山西省吕梁市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

这是一份山西省吕梁市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解，共32页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读补全短文，多任务混合阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解
2024年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
五、阅读理解
34．When did Heilngjiang start t plant cranberries?
A．In 2014.B．In 2019.C．In 2023.
35．What is famus in Lu’an, Anhui prvince?
A．The fie gras.B．The raisins. C．The caviar.
36．What d yu knw abut salmn?
A．It is nly sld arund China.
B．Nilka prvides excellent weather fr its grwth.
C．The cld water frm the Tianshan Muntains is gd fr its grwth.
37．Where is the matcha prduced?
A．In Ya’an, Sichuan.B．In Yuncheng, Shanxi.C．In Tngren, Guizhu.
38．Hw d peple feel when they say “Hw did I nt knw this?” accrding t the passage?
A．Cheerful.B．Prud.C．Satisfied.
2024 is “the year f the Lng” n the Chinese lunar calendar. Amng the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the lng is the nly ne that is nt real. Lng lks like a cmbinatin (组合体) f many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. It has tw hrns (角) and a lng mustache. Unlike the western dragn which is malicius (恶毒的) and evil (邪恶的), lng is a symbl f pwer and gd luck in traditinal Chinese culure. It flies in the sky r swims in the sea. It can cause weather changes and bring the rain.
We are prud t call urselves the “descendants (传人) f the lng”. The emperrs f ancient China lved lng. Their clthes were cvered with pictures f lng. In Chinese, “excellent” peple are ften called “lng”. A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut lng, fr example, “Hping ne’s child will becme a lng” which carries parents’ wishes t their children. This year, peple als send wishes by saying “Wishing yu the spirit f the lng and the vigr f the stallin.”
It is said that peple wh are brn in the Year f the Lng have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered.
In China, there are als sme traditinal festivals abut lng, such as Lngtaitu Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival. Chinese celebrate them with different kinds f activities. Fr example, they hld dragn bat races n Dragn Bat Festival. Chinese believe the dragn bat culd prtect against evil because lng is very pwerful. These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year f the Lng cmes every twelve years.
The lng is very imprtant in Chinese culture. As the “descendants f the lng”, it is necessary fr us t knw the views n lng in ur culture. It can help us understand why ur parents always want us t be “lng”.
39．What is the symbl f the lng?
A．Wind and rain.B．Pwer and gd luck.C．Maliciusness and evilness.
40．What des the underlined sentence “Hping ne’s child will becme a lng” mean?
A．龙马精神B．鱼跃龙门C．望子成龙
41．What d we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A．All the festivals in China have nthing t d with lng.
B．Bats are made t lk like lng t prtect peple against evil.
C．Peple brn in the Year f the Lng are creative, clever and brave.
42．Which f the fllwing years is the Year f the Lng?
A．1988.B．1998.C．2008.
43．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．The Lng in Chinese Culture
B．The Descendants f the Lng
C．The Differences Between Dragn and Lng
阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Life is like a jurney. Nne f us can predict the destinatin (终点) f this jurney. During this jurney, we will enjy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather with thunderstrms. 44 N matter what we experience, we shuld have a dream and hld it until the end f ur jurney.
45 In that case, we will have n time t enjy urselves alng the way. Every day, we have t mve frward in a hurry instead. That way, we are likely (很可能) t give up ur dreams, because it seems impssible fr us t achieve the gals. 46 We shuld nt nly live fr ur gals, but als live fr urselves.
Learn t lve. During the jurney f life, we are nt alne. There are many peple with us, family, friends, teachers and s n. They give us lve and care and we shuld lve and respect them, including strangers. 47
Treat the jurney f life peacefully and patiently, wait fr the flwers t blm and fall, and enjy the cluds. 48 A peaceful heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds, and like the light n green leaves, giving us hpe and curage.
All in all, we shuld treasure everyne, everything and every scenery we see. Be kind t yurself, live in the present and let life shw its beauty, because we nly have ne life. Please feel the scenery alng the way with yur heart!
A．We can’t set ur gals t high.
B．Every ne f us has different experiences.
C．Be nice t thers, and the wrld will be nice t us.
D．The beauty f peace f mind is even mre fascinating.
E．We shuld start frm wn reality and enjy the beauty f life.
F．Let us have the curage t welcme everything in life’s jurney.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
It has been 10 years since the Clean Yur Plate Campaign was started in 2013. Althugh sme achievements have been made, there are still sme prblems.
Nwadays, in China, mre and mre peple are rdering their meals nline. The number f nline fd rderers is a lt mre than befre. A study fund that every time smene rders fd, they waste abut 57.5 grams (克) n average.
Why is this happening? Well, smetimes when we rder fd, we get excited by discunts (折扣) and end up buying mre than we need. This can mean we leave fd uneaten. T stp this, China’s gvernment has tld fd delivery (递送) websites t make sure restaurants ffer smaller meal sizes and t change hw discunts wrk. These websites als remind custmers nt t waste fd when they pay nline.
And it’s nt just the websites ding their part, restaurants are t! Sme restaurant wrkers, like Li in Beijing, say that peple can nw chse hw big they want their meal t be when they rder. Anther restaurant wner, Ma, ffers smaller rice prtins (一份) , which saves custmers mney and cuts dwn n waste.
Leftver fd isn’t being thrwn away either. Sme smart restaurant wners are making “surprise bxes” ut f fd that isn’t used. Peple can buy these bxes withut knwing exactly what’s inside, which is fun and helps reduce waste.
China knws fd waste is a big deal, s in 2013 they started the “Clear Yur Plate” campaign, and in 2021, they enact (制定) laws t prevent fd waste. All these effrts are there t make sure fd isn’t wasted and everyne des their part t help!
阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
With the interest in traditinal culture, the “new Chinese style” clthes are becming ppular during the Spring Festival this year! Different Hanfu suits, Sng brcade cmbinatins, and the hrse-faced skirts have nt nly becme ht searches n shrt vides, but have als becme a travel chice fr yung peple. They wear the “new Chinese style” clthes t g t ppular turist attractins, act ut in restaurants, and visit temple fairs. It als becmes a beautiful scenery (风景) during the Chinese New Year. The “new Chinese style” clthes cleverly cnnect Chinese traditinal elements (元素) with new styles. They win the hearts f Chinese yung peple and make them “awake their bld”.
Amng all the “new Chinese style” f clthing, the hrse-faced skirts have been the center f attentin. Besides China, peple can see hrse-faced skirts all ver the wrld. Frm France t Australia t America, many yung Chinese wear them themselves, and als bring their freign friends, lvers, classmates t wear them tgether. They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the “new Chinese style” and a sense f natinal pride in frnt f famus buildings arund the wrld.
With cultural cnfidence, the yung Chinese can be seen in many fields f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) inheritance (传承). They express the traditinal culture in new ways, such as wearing intangible cultural heritage paper-cuts n their bdies, turning 2D pictures int 3D frms.
These intangible cultural heritages were almst endangered in the past and have nw becme tp fashin n the Internet and a new sign f lcal turism. It can be said that these psitive and active yung Chinese make effrts. Ancient traditinal culture is the surce f ur creatins, cntinuus innvatin (创新) is the way f inheritance, and rich and lng-lasting culture is ur cnfidence t lk at the wrld. Nw it is finally understd by the Chinese yung generatin.
54．What becmes ppular during the Spring Festival this year?

55．Why d the yung Chinese like the “new Chinese style” clthes?

56．What d Chinese yung peple d t spread the “new Chinese style” clthes t the wrld?

57．What des Wang Qiyang d t inherit (传承) the “sugar painting” traditinal art?

58．What d Zhai Ziqian, Wang Qiyang and Jiang Xunqian have in cmmn?

59．Hw d yu inherit intangible cultural heritages?

2023年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
七、阅读单选
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
34．Stuart Mrgan lves China because ________.
A．the peple are friendly
B．he can travel t many places in China.
C．the plice can help him slve the prblem
35．The underlined wrd “security” means “ ________”.
A．交通B．安全C．气候
36．Accrding t Rbert Vannrx’s wrds, we can knw ________ in China.
A．the restaurants prvide delicius fd fr free all night
B．freigners aren’t allwed t enter the restaurants withut ID
C．peple can enjy themselves in the restaurants during 24 hurs
37．Ray Williams praises ________.
A．Chinese taxi driversB．Chinese creatinC．Chinese gvernment
38．We can learn that ________ in China frm the passage.
A．hundreds f millins f peple are still in pverty
B．we will get int danger if we stay utside at night
C．peple can use WeChat t d almst everything in life
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yu might think ice cream is a mdern kind f fd, but actually, ice cream was prbably first eaten in China mre than 2,000 years ag. It was made frm rice and milk. In Eurpe arund 2,000 years ag, Rman leaders als enjyed a kind f frzen dessert. Snw and fruit were used t make it. It wasn’t true ice cream, thugh, as it had n milk r cream in it.
Marc Pl, wh came frm Italy, spent a lt f time in China during the late thirteenth century. Peple believe that he saw ice cream being made while he was n his travels there. He then brught the recipe（食谱） fr it back hme when he returned. This was the first time true ice cream was made in Eurpe. Perhaps this is why Italians are cnsidered the Eurpean masters f ice cream making, they have had mre time than ther cuntries t practice the recipe!
In the seventeenth century, King Charles I f England was intrduced t the pleasures f cream by his new French chef（厨师）. He was s surprised by its beautiful taste.
Ice cream cnes（蛋卷筒）are a ppular way t serve ice cream. They’re easy t hld ice cream and there is n waste at all because they can be eaten up alng with the ice cream. S they’re envirnmentally friendly as well as tasty. It’s believed they were invented in 1904 in the US.
Ice cream quickly wn the hearts f peple in the middle f the twentieth century. At that time, the first fridges became available t the public. Owning ne meant yu culd then keep ice cream at hme. It als meant yu had a bigger chance f eating ice cream.
39．When was ice cream prbably first eaten?
A．Over 2,000 years ag.B．In the 13th century.C．In the 17th century.
40．Where was the recipe fr making ice cream frm?
A．China.B．Italy.C．England.
41．Why were Italians cnsidered the Eurpean masters f ice cream making?
A．Because Marc Pl was a master f ice cream making.
B．Because Italians had mre time t practice making ice cream.
C．Because the recipe fr making ice cream first appeared in Italy.
42．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The first fridges were envirnmentally friendly.
B．Ice cream cnes were invented by a French chef.
C．Ice cream became ppular in the middle f the 20th century.
43．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Marc Pl’s Spirit
B．Develpment f Ice Cream
C．The Recipe fr Making Ice Cream
八、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Nt all self-disciplined (自律的) peple are excellent, but nearly all excellent peple are self-disciplined nes. 44 It is the ability t cntrl yurself and t make yurself wrk hard r behave in a special way withut needing anyne else t tell yu what t d. It is in fact self-management. Fr example, smene is in gd shape, it shws that he knws the ways f staying fit and he’s able t stick t a plan that uses thse ways. 45 The imprtance and advantages need nt be said, but hw t becme a self-disciplined persn?
Taking having meals as an example, yu need fixed (固定的) time and fixed place t enjy them. 46 What makes a thing becme a rutine (惯例)? It is t repeat ne thing every day.
47 Smetimes it is easy t stick t ne thing by wrking tgether. What yu will see frm yur teammates is persistence (坚持), ne after anther.
As the saying ges, “The jurney f a thusand miles begins with ne single step.” 48 Yu can write dwn yur reasns fr wanting t achieve it and list all the things yu need t d t achieve this gal. And start t wrk n them, ne at a time.
The mre self-discipline yu are, the easier life will be. Only thrugh self-discipline can yu truly wn yur bright future.
A．It is helpful t jin a team.
B．Then what is self-discipline?
C．It’s a truth t make things rutine.
D．Self-discipline is a skill and anyne can imprve it.
E．T be a self-disciplined persn, yu need t set a gal.
F．It means that this persn is gd at managing himself well.
九、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Greatness cmes ut f the cmmn peple. Yu can find the answer in the TV prgram Tuching China. And ten peple were awarded fr their mving stries and significant cntributin t the sciety. Nw let’s step int Xu Mengta’s stry.
Xu Mengta wn the gld medal in wmen’s freestyle skiing aerials（自由式滑雪女子空中技巧决赛） in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Frm her first shw in 2010 t her champinship, Xu has waited fr twelve years.
Xu’s father lves sprts very much. When he discvered his daughter’s gd flexibility（灵活性）, he decided t train her t becme a prfessinal gymnast（体操运动员）. At that time. Xu’s family made a living by setting up a barbecue stall（烧烤摊） s their ecnmic situatin was nt gd. His father made a simple training grund t help her training.
At the age f 12, she was mre than 1.60 meters tall and had few advantages in cntinuing t practice gymnastics. S Xu’s father sent her t train fr freestyle skiing. That year, Xu’s life changed and a “Snw Princess” was brn.
After winning her first silver medal at the Winter Olympics, Xu was never satisfied. “I’m ging t hide this silver medal and wn’t take it ut until I get a gld ne.” She dreamed t have her wn Olympic gld medal hanging n the wall at hme ne day. Xu brke ut with 101.10 pints in 2022. Her dream finally came true.
“She has gne thrugh fur majr peratins（手术）. Her first serius injury（伤）was at the age f 19, and shrtly after recvering frm it, she cmpeted in the Vancuver（温哥华）Winter Olympics with a steel nail（钢钉）in her knee...” Xu’s father lists the injuries she has suffered.
Xu never gives up even in her hardest time. She said, “Injuries make me knw I lve this sprt. I believe I will realize my dream thrugh my effrts.”
十、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Arbr Day is als called Tree Planting Day. It is a time fr peple t get their hands in the dirt and plant r care fr trees. On Arbr Day, peple are encuraged t plant trees alng rads, in parks and frests t care fr the natural envirnment. Trees have als been planted t cmmemrate(纪念) utstanding persns and scial causes.
Arbr Day in Different Cuntries
Chart I
Arbr Day in China
In 1915, Chinese Arbr Day was set n April 5, Qingming Festival. In rder t cmmemrate Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s death, Tree Planting Day was changed t March 12 in 1928. In February 1979, Chinese gvernment made a reslutin that March 12 wuld be taken as Chinese Tree Planting Day, requiring the whle cuntry t carry ut tree-planting activities n this day and supprt the cnstructin(建设) f frestry. Since 2020, it has been made clear by law that March 12 is Arbr Day every year. Tree-planting in the spring has becme a bit f traditin fr the Chinese.
Chart II
This Year, Chinese President Xi Jinping and ther leaders planted trees during a vluntary tree planting activity in Beijing. It is the 11th year that Xi has taken part in the tree planting activity. He called n peple acrss the cuntry fr tree planting during this seasn f grwth t wrk fr a beautiful China.
Digging hles, watering trees, Xi planted different types f trees. While planting trees, Xi expected yung students arund him t lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy. “A tree must be kept upright at the very beginning f its grwth,” he said. “Just like raising children, a child must be educated t be upright as well at a very early age t avid ging wrng.”
54．What’s the purpse f setting up Arbr Day?
________________________________________________________________
55．Was the Arbr Day first set up in the United Kingdm r in the United States?
________________________________________________________________
56．Please write dwn the name f the cuntry in Chart I.
________________________________________________________________
57．Please cmplete the fact abut Chinese Arbr Day in Chart II.
________________________________________________________________
58．What is Xi’s expectatin fr yung students?
________________________________________________________________
59．In yur pinin, why d Chinese leaders take part in the tee-planting activity every year?
________________________________________________________________
2022年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
四、阅读单选
请阅读下面图文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Are yu learning anther language? Maybe yu’re trying t learn it fr wrk, r maybe yu’re trying t learn it just fr fun? Language learning is nthing new, f curse, but technlgy has made it easier.
Many language learning apps intrduce lessns and curses designed fr learners f any level frm beginners t the advanced. Having a smartphne means yu can have a take-away teacher with yu wherever yu g. Fr example, Duling, ne f the mst ppular apps, ffers 91 curses in 30 languages and has mre than 300 millin users.
24．Why is a smartphne like a take-away teacher?
A．Because there are many fun games in it.
B．Because there are many test papers f all subjects.
C．Because there are many language learning apps in it.
25．Hw many peple are nw using Duling?
A．Over 300 millin.B．Abut 30 millin.C．Less than 91 millin.
26．Which app can we use when we want t translate Chinese int English?
A．Duling.B．Ggle translate.C．BBC learning English.
27．Li Ming wants t use Memrise fr half a year, hw much shuld he pay?
A．$9.B．$54.C．$108.
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．We can learn a language well by using a smartphne.
B．Mst language apps are intrduced t help beginners.
C．Technlgy bas made language learning mre cnvenient.
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
D yu knw what the beauty is? N matter yu are an adult, a child r an ld man, all f us want t be truly beautiful. Peple admire uter beauty: a flawless skin, perfect features, and eyes that sparkle. Hwever, thse things are sn frgtten. What sticks in peple’s minds and hearts is smething different and smething special. That’s the true beauty. S the definitin f true beauty is the quality that prvides pleasure t the senses r t the mind by behavir r attitude. As an ld saying ges “Beauty f the sul is the essential beauty.” It means that thugh uter beauty is admirable, a persn with a beautiful sul is truly beautiful.
Audry Hepburn is a perfect example, ne f the greatest screen legends. She is knwn fr her astnishing physical beauty. But she is mst remembered fr her beauty f the sul. After retiring frm cinema, she dedicated (致力于)herself t charity wrk in develping cuntries. She traveled the wrld raising funds t help the needy by clthing them and prviding them with fd. She impressed us with her sense f respnsibility t relieve the suffering f starving children. Outer beauty catches the eyes, but inner beauty captures the heart. Her hard wrk and effrt t the well being f children f third wrld cuntries made her the epitme(缩影) f beauty.
Nice uter appearance is a gd thing, but inner beauty is what truly shines.
Let’s attach mre imprtance t the purity f ur sul, fr, essentially, beauty lies in the beauty f the sul.
29．The ld saying means ________.
A．Beautiful peple have true beautiful suls
B．The true beauty lies in the beauty f the sul
C．Outer beauty is mre imprtant than inner beauty
30．Audry Hepburn is a famus ________.
A．writerB．dancerC．actress
31．The purpse f intrducing Audry Hepburn in Paragraph 2 is ________.
A．t tell us the imprtance f helping thers
B．t impress us with her nice uter appearance
C．t shw an example abut the true beauty in sul
32．The underlined wrd “captures” prbably means ________.
A．捕获B．抛弃C．抚慰
33．The main idea f the passage is ________.
A．what the true beauty is
B．hw we shuld d t be beautiful
C．why Audry Hepburn is remembered by thers
五、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
Kids lve t watch televisin, especially cartns. It becmes really difficult t mve them frm their seats while they are watching their favrite cartn shws. 34 Why d almst all kids lve them s much?
As we all knw, cartns that have nthing t d with the hardships f real life usually tell funny stries. They build a wrld which kids can easily knw abut. The super pwer f the main cartn characters makes kids like cartns very much. 35
Cartns fr children are like daily TV plays fr wmen. Special effects and stry lines nt nly interest kids but als many adults. 36 Besides this, clr, vice, and the exciting experiences all draw the interest f the children.
Mst f the cartn stries like Mickey Muse have becme quite interactive (互动的) these days. 37 Children can becme part f this kind f interactive learning. They help make cartns ppular all ver the wrld.
38 The main cartn characters can wrk ut all prblems with the pwer. It’s difficult fr kids t stay away frm cartns, s keep enjying the cartns frever.
A．What are cartns abut?
B．They make learning becme kind f fun.
C．Als, the gd beating the bad makes kids feel excited.
D．Kid lve funny things and cartns give them all f that.
E．Unlike mvies fr adults, cartns always have a happy ending.
F．Kids frm different cuntries wants t knw when cartns becme ppular.
六、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Fr sme cuntries like China and the US, spring begins in March and ends in May. While, September, Octber and Nvember are spring mnths in ther cuntries like Australia and New Zealand.
Spring is a magical time f the year, when the cycles f birth and regrwth begin, and the wrld cmes back t life. Cuntries and cultures arund the wrld have had different spring celebratins since ancient times.
Chinese peple ften eat spring pancakes with their family r friends n the day called lichun. This traditin means bite-the-spring in Chinese. In the past, peple believed this wuld lead t a gd harvest year.
Each spring, peple in India celebrate Hli, the Festival f Clrs. During Hli, everyne is happy with the arrival f spring. Peple are excited abut cming ut int streets and neighbrhds with lts f bright clrs and a festive cheer. Sme peple use water guns and water-filled ballns t play and clur each ther. Sme simply pushed their friends int pls f clrful water. During Hli, many neighbrhds and grup events play fun music and everyne dances as a grup.
In France, with the arrival f spring, the Versailles Estate (凡尔赛宫) gets ready fr ne f the seasn’s mst beautiful events: the Versailles Funtains Shw. Gardens f Versailles are decrated with beautiful funtains and ther water games. On April 1st every year, Versailles’ funtains begin t wrk, which marks the start f spring. They take place n Tuesdays and Sundays and peple can admire the wnderful funtains f Versailles.
七、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing began n February 4 and ended n February 20, 2022. We have witnessed (见证) many unfrgettable mments n and behind the stage, shwing the pwer f sprts t inspire the wrld and bring it tgether.
As we knw, Beijing has becme the nly city t hst bth the Summer and Winter Olympic Games s far. At Beijing 2022, a ttal f 2,877 athletes frm 91 cuntries and regins cmpeted fr 109 gld medals. Thrugh athletes’ unusual perfrmances n the ice and snw, 17 Olympic recrds, including tw wrld recrds, were brken.
“Tgether fr a Shared Future” is the fficial mtt (口号) f the Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games Beijing 2022. It calls n peple wrldwide t jin hands t build a bright future tward unity, peace and prgress. It is als highly in line with the newly Olympic mtt “Faster, Higher, Strnger—Tgether”. “Athletes cmpeted bravely t set a number f new wrld recrds and Olympic recrds. This is a great representatin f the Olympic mtt,” said Cai Qi, president f the Beijing rganizing cmmittee.
Besides, Beijing 2022 has left deep impressins n athletes all ver the wrld.
Because f the Beijing Winter Olympics masct, Bing Dwen Dwen has becme a A-lister. Keychains, dlls and ther prducts with the masct n them have sld well. Many internet users said they wish t wn at least ne.
44．Hw lng did 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing last?

45．Paragraph 2 is written t shw the Games’ . (One wrd is OK)
46．“It” in Paragraph 3 refers t .
47．Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

48．What can we get frm the tw athletes’ wrds abut Beijing 2022?

49．D yu want t wn a “Bing Dwen Dwen”? Why?

答案：
2024年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
34．A 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．B
【导语】本文介绍了一些省份的意料不到的特产。
34．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, as early as 2014, cranberries were intrduced frm Nrth America t Fuyuan cunty (县) in Heilngjiang.”可知，在2014年，蔓越莓就从北美引进黑龙江抚远县。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“When it cmes t fie gras, many peple quickly think f France. Hwever, in Huqiu cunty, Lu’an, Anhui prvince, ne can find authentic (正宗的) French-style fie gras.”可知，法式鹅肝在安徽六安的霍丘县出名。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, Nilka Cunty in Xinjiang als prduces salmn. With the cld water frm the Tianshan Muntains, Nilka prvides an excellent natural envirnment fr the grwth f cld-water fish.”可知，天山的冷水有利于鲑鱼的生长。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“matcha (抹茶) frm Tngren, Guizhu.”可知，抹茶生产于贵州省的铜仁。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Behind the questin ‘Hw did I nt knw this?’ lies a sense f pride in the rapid develpment f ur hmetwns.”可知，人们会感到非常的自豪。故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统文化里对龙的定义，对龙所代表的特殊的寓意和中国的龙年进行了说明和介绍。
39． 细节理解题。根据第一段“lng is a symbl f pwer and gd luck in traditinal Chinese culure”可知，中国龙是“力量和好运”的象征。故选B。
40．词句猜测题。根据划线部分后面“which carries parents’ wishes t their children”可知，把父母的祝福传递给孩子，希望孩子能成功，即“望子成龙”。故选C。
41． 细节理解题。根据第三段“They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered.”可知，龙年出生的人特征是富有创造力、自信、勇敢和急躁。故选C。
42．推理判断题。根据第四段“These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year f the Lng cmes every twelve years.”可知龙年每十二年来一次，2024年是龙年，那么1988是龙年。故选A。
43．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国传统文化里对龙的定义，对龙所代表的特殊的寓意和中国的龙年进行了说明和介绍。“中国文化中的龙”符合题意。故选A。
44．B 45．A 46．E 47．C 48．D
【导语】本文是一篇哲理感悟文章。文章告诉我们，生活中有无数的山峰需要攀登，我们要根据自己的实际情况选择。珍视身边的每个人、每件事和每处风景。
44．根据前文“we will enjy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather with thunderstrms.”和后文“N matter what we experience, we shuld have a dream and hld it until the end f ur jurney.”可知，我们会经历各种不同的事情。选项B“我们每个人都有不同的经历。”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据后文“we will have n time t enjy urselves alng the way.”可知，我们将没有时间享受。选项A“我们不能把目标定得太高。”符合语境。故选A。
46．根据后文“We shuld nt nly live fr ur gals, but als live fr urselves.”可知，我们不仅要为目标而活，也要为自己而活。选项E“我们应该从自己的现实出发，享受生活的美好。”符合语境。故选E。
47．根据“They give us lve and care and we shuld lve and respect them, including strangers.”可知，别人给我们爱和关心，我们应该爱和尊重他们，包括陌生人。选项C“对别人好，世界也会对我们好。”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据后文“A peaceful heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds, and like the light n green leaves, giving us hpe and curage.”可知，一颗平和的心，就像没有乌云的晴空，就像绿叶上的光，给我们希望和勇气。选项D“内心平静的美更令人着迷。”符合语境。故选D。
49．excited 50．ffer 51．chse 52．exactly 53．effrts
【导语】本文介绍了中国的“光盘行动”，以及人们为不浪费食物所做的努力。
49．根据“Well, smetimes when we rder fd, we get excited by discunts (折扣) and end up buying mre than we need.”可知，他们会因为折扣而兴奋，最终会买得比需要的多，excited“兴奋的”，becme为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填excited。
50．根据“T stp this, China’s gvernment has tld fd delivery (递送) websites t make sure restaurants ffer smaller meal sizes and t change hw discunts wrk.”可知，为了阻止这种情况，中国政府已要求送餐网站确保餐馆提供较小的餐量，并改变折扣的运作方式，ffer“提供”，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填ffer。
51．根据“Sme restaurant wrkers, like Li in Beijing, say that peple can nw chse hw big they want their meal t be when they rder.”可知，人们现在可以在点菜时选择他们想要的饭菜的大小，chse“选择”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填chse。
52．根据“Sme smart restaurant wners are making “surprise bxes” ut f fd that isn’t used. Peple can buy these bxes withut knwing exactly what’s inside, which is fun and helps reduce waste.”可知，一些聪明的餐馆老板正在用没用过的食物制作“惊喜盒”。人们可以在不知道里面是什么的情况下购买这些盒子，这很有趣，也有助于减少浪费，exactly“确切地”，此处应用副词修饰动词knw。故填exactly。
53．根据“All these effrts are there t make sure fd isn’t wasted and everyne des their part t help!”可知，中国做了很多努力确保食物不被浪费，effrt“努力”，此处应用可数名词复数形式，表示很多努力。故填effrts。
54．The “new Chinese style” clthes. 55．Because the “new Chinese style” clthes cnnect Chinese traditinal elements with new styles. 56．They wear them themselves and als bring their freign friends, lvers, classmates t wear them tgether. They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the “new Chinese style” in frnt f famus buildings arund the wrld. 57．He gives the sugar painting new life. 58．They are intangible cultural heritage inheritrs./They express the traditinal culture in new ways./They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the traditinal culture./They are yung and make effrts n intangible cultural heritage inheritance./They are psitive and are interested in traditinal Chinese culture. 59．By creating and innvating./Thrugh creatins and innvatin./I learn and spread the intangible cultural heritages./By expressing the intangible cultural heritages in new ways.
【导语】本文主要讲了“新中国风”服装受到年轻人的欢迎，年轻人将传统文化以新方式表达，并通过互联网和旅游业传承了这些文化遗产。
54．根据“the ‘new Chinese style’ clthes are becming ppular during the Spring Festival this year!”可知，今年春节期间，“新中式”服装越来越受欢迎。故填The “new Chinese style” clthes.
55．根据“The ‘new Chinese style’ clthes cleverly cnnect Chinese traditinal elements with new styles.”可知，是因为“新中国风”服装巧妙地将中国传统元素与新风格结合起来。故填Because the “new Chinese style” clthes cnnect Chinese traditinal elements with new styles.
56．根据“Frm France t Australia t America, many yung Chinese wear them themselves, and als bring their freign friends, lvers, classmates t wear them tgether. They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the ‘new Chinese style’ and a sense f natinal pride in frnt f famus buildings arund the wrld.”可知，许多中国年轻人自己穿马面裙，也带着他们的外国朋友、恋人、同学一起穿。他们自信地在世界各地的著名建筑前展示“新中国风”之美和民族自豪感。故填They wear them themselves and als bring their freign friends, lvers, classmates t wear them tgether. They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the “new Chinese style” in frnt f famus buildings arund the wrld.
57．根据“Wang Qiyang, the 21-year-ld inheritr f intangible cultural heritage sugar painting, gives the sugar painting new life”可知，王岐洋赋予了糖画新的生命。故填He gives the sugar painting new life.
58．根据“They express the traditinal culture in new ways, such as wearing intangible cultural heritage paper-cuts n their bdies, turning 2D pictures int 3D frms.”可知及表格内容可知，这三位都是非物质文化遗产的传承人。他们以新的方式表达传统文化。他们自信地展示传统文化之美。他们年轻，为非物质文化遗产的传承而努力。他们很积极，对中国传统文化很感兴趣。故填They are intangible cultural heritage inheritrs./They express the traditinal culture in new ways./They cnfidently shw ff the beauty f the traditinal culture./They are yung and make effrts n intangible cultural heritage inheritance./They are psitive and are interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
59．开放性问答，言之有理即可。例如：By creating and innvating./Thrugh creatins and innvatin./I learn and spread the intangible cultural heritages./By expressing the intangible cultural heritages in new ways.
2023年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
34．A 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C
【导语】本文主要是几个外国人介绍了自己在中国的经历及喜欢中国的原因。
34．细节理解题。根据“I’ve lived here fr 6 years, and yes, I d lve China. The peple are the friendliest in the cuntries I have traveled t.”可知Stuart Mrgan喜欢中国是因为中国人很友好。故选A。
35．词义猜测题。根据“In China I walked hme frm KTV at 2 a.m. in the mrning and never had the sense f being in danger.”可知在凌晨两点走路回家也不用觉得危险，由此推出在深圳不用为安全担心，security意为“安全”。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“Restaurants are filled 24 hurs with peple enjying themselves.”可知人们可以24小时在餐馆里尽情享受。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“What makes me call WeChat amazing creatin is nt its functin f sharing life and chatting but the fact that yu can use it t make medical appintments, bk tickets, pay fr shpping, and even rder fd in restaurants.”可知Ray Williams称赞了中国的创造。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“What makes me call WeChat amazing creatin is nt its functin f sharing life and chatting but the fact that yu can use it t make medical appintments, bk tickets, pay fr shpping, and even rder fd in restaurants.”可知人们可以用微信做生活中几乎所有的事情。故选C。
39．A 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冰淇淋在世界各地的发展历史。
39．细节理解题。根据“Yu might think ice cream is a mdern kind f fd, but actually, ice cream was prbably first eaten in China mre than 2,000 years ag”可知冰淇淋最早可能是2000多年前吃的。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Marc Pl, wh came frm Italy, spent a lt f time in China during the late thirteenth century. Peple believe that he saw ice cream being made while he was n his travels there. He then brught the recipe（食谱） fr it back hme when he returned.”可知制作冰淇淋的配方来自中国，故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps this is why Italians are cnsidered the Eurpean masters f ice cream making, they have had mre time than ther cuntries t practice the recipe!”可知是因为意大利人有更多的时间练习制作冰淇淋。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Ice cream quickly wn the hearts f peple in the middle f the twentieth century.”可知冰淇淋在20世纪中期开始流行起来。故选C。
43．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了冰淇淋在世界各地的发展历史。故文章的最佳标题应是“冰淇淋的历史”。故选B。
44．B 45．F 46．C 47．A 48．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了自律的含义及如何自律。
44．根据“It is the ability t cntrl yurself and t make yurself wrk hard r behave in a special way withut needing anyne else t tell yu what t d. It is in fact self-management.”可知此处问什么是自律，B项“那么什么是自律呢?”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据“Fr example, smene is in gd shape, it shws that he knws the ways f staying fit and he’s able t stick t a plan that uses thse ways.”可知此处提到了某个人坚持一个计划，F项“这意味着这个人很善于管理自己。”符合语境。故选F。
46．根据“What makes a thing becme a rutine?”可知此处讲到把事情变成惯例，C项“把事情变成惯例是真理。”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据“What yu will see frm yur teammates is persistence, ne after anther.”可知这里提到加入团队，A项“加入一个团队是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据“Yu can write dwn yur reasns fr wanting t achieve it and list all the things yu need t d t achieve this gal.”可知要设定目标，E项“要成为一个自律的人，你需要设定一个目标。”符合语境。故选E。
49．mving/tuching 50．fan/lver 51．make 52．satisfied 53．finally
【导语】本文主要讲述了徐梦桃的事迹。
49．根据“ Yu can find the answer in the TV prgram Tuching China. And ten peple were awarded fr their mving stries and significant cntributin t the sciety. Nw let’s step int Xu Mengta’s stry.”可知徐梦桃荣获2022年“感动中国十大人物”称号。让我们走进徐的感人故事。tuching和mving都可以表示“感人的”。故填mving/tuching。
50．根据“Xu’s father lves sprts very much”可知徐的父亲是一名体育爱好者。fan或lver在此处可以表示“爱好者”。故填fan/lver。
51．根据“At that time. Xu’s family made a living by setting up a barbecue stall（烧烤摊）”可知她的家人为了谋生而摆了一个烧烤摊。make a living“谋生”，不定式符号t后加动词原形，故填make。
52．根据“After winning her first silver medal at the Winter Olympics, Xu was never satisfied”可知她在冬奥会上赢得了自己的第一枚银牌，但她对此并不满意。故填satisfied。
53．根据“Xu brke ut with 101.10 pints in 2022. Her dream finally came true.”可知2022年，徐梦桃以101.10分的成绩夺冠，她终于实现了她的梦想。finally“终于”符合语境，故填finally。
54．T encurage peple t plant trees./T encurage peple t care fr the natural envirnment./T cmmemrate utstanding persns and scial causes. 55．In the United States. 56．Australia. 57．It was set n April 5, Qingming Festival./It was set n April 5./It was set n Qingming Festival. 58．T lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy./T be educated t be upright./He expects yung students will lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy./He expects they can be educated t be upright at a very early age t avid ging wrng. 59．Because they hpe peple acrss the cuntry t wrk fr a beautiful China./Because they hpe mre peple can prtect the envirnment.
【导语】本文主要介绍了植树节的历史和意义。
54．根据“Arbr Day is als called Tree Planting Day. It is a time fr peple t get their hands in the dirt and plant r care fr tees. On Arbr Day, peple are encuraged t plant trees alng rads, in parks and frests t care fr the natural envirnment. ”以及“In 1915, Chinese Arbr Day was set n April 5, Qingming Festival. In rder t cmmemrate Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s death”可知，设立植树节是为了鼓励人们植树/鼓励人们爱护自然环境/纪念杰出人士和社会事业等。故填T encurage peple t plant trees./T encurage peple t care fr the natural envirnment./T cmmemrate utstanding persns and scial causes.
55．根据“The Tree Cuncil in Lndn has rganized Natinal Tree Week since 1975”和“Since 1970, Earth Day has been celebrated in many parts f the United States instead f Arbr Day n April 22”可知，植树节最早是在美国设立的。故填In the United States.
56．根据“Natinal Tree Day has been stt up by Planet Ark, an ranzatin in Sydney since 1996”可知，悉尼是澳大利亚的城市。故填Australia.
57．根据“In 1915, Chinese Arbr Day was set n April 5, Qingming Festival.”可知，在1915年，中国的植树节定在4月5日清明节。故填It was set n April 5, Qingming Festival. /It was set n April 5./It was set n Qingming Festival.
58．根据“While planting trees, Xi expected yung students arund him t lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy. ‘A tree must be kept upright at the very beginning f its grwth,’ he said. ‘Just like raising children, a child must be educated t be upright as well at a very early age t avid ging wrng.’”可知，习近平主席希望年轻学生热爱工作，成为有技能、有活力、健康、聪明的人，他希望他们在很小的时候就被教育要正直，避免犯错。故填T lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy./T be educated t be upright./He expects yung students will lve wrk and becme healthy and wise peple with skills and energy./He expects they can be educated t be upright at a very early age t avid ging wrng.
59．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Because they hpe peple acrss the cuntry t wrk fr a beautiful China./Because they hpe mre peple can prtect the envirnment.
2022年山西省吕梁市中考一模英语试卷
24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．C
【导语】本文介绍了科技使得语言学习更加方便，并介绍了几个应用程序以及价格和学习风格。
24．细节理解题。根据“Many language learning apps intrduce lessns and curses designed fr learners f any level frm beginners t the advanced.”可知，是因为许多语言学习应用程序都为从初学者到高级的任何级别的学习者提供课程和课程。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Fr example, Duling, ne f the mst ppular apps, ffers 91 curses in 30 languages and has mre than 300 millin users.”可知，多邻国拥有超过3亿用户。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Translate wrds frm yur language t English.”可知谷歌翻译可以把中文翻译成英文。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“$9 every mnth”可知每个月9美元，使用半年需要9×6=54美元。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Language learning is nthing new, f curse, but technlgy has made it easier.”可知，科技使得语言学习更加方便。故选C。
29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．A
【导语】 本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论什么才是真正的美丽。
29．细节理解题。根据“As an ld saying ges ‘Beauty f the sul is the essential beauty.’ It means that thugh uter beauty is admirable, a persn with a beautiful sul is truly beautiful.”可知，虽然外在的美是令人钦佩的，一个人有一个美丽的灵魂才是真正的美丽。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Audry Hepburn is a perfect example, ne f the greatest screen legends... After retiring frm cinema, she dedicated (致力于)herself t charity wrk in develping cuntries.”可知，从电影院退休后，她致力于发展中国家的慈善事业，可推测出她应该是一名演员。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“Audry Hepburn is a perfect example, ne f the greatest screen hard wrk and effrt t the well being f children f third wrld cuntries made her the epitme (缩影) f beauty.”可知，介绍这个人为了展示灵魂真正的美以证明作者的观点。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Outer beauty catches the eyes, but inner beauty captures the heart. ”可知，外在的美吸引眼球，但内在的美抓住心灵。故选A。
33．主旨大意题。根据“Let’s attach mre imprtance t the purity f ur sul, fr, essentially, beauty lies in the beauty f the sul.”可知，让我们更加重视灵魂的纯洁吧，因为本质上，美在于灵魂的美。这篇文章主要讨论什么才是真正的美。故选A。
34．A 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们喜欢动画的原因：故事有趣，主要人物有神奇力量，好人永远战胜坏人，特效制作，画面刺激，互动交流，增强儿童学习兴趣，结局皆大欢喜。
34．根据“It becmes really difficult t mve them frm their seats while they are watching their favrite cartn shws…Why d almst all kids lve them s much?”可知，这些动画片这么吸引孩子，结合下文询问孩子这么喜欢它们的原因，由此可知，此句会询问这些动画片的内容是什么，选项A“动画片是关于什么的？”符合题意。故选A。
35．根据上文“The super pwer f the main cartn characters makes kids like cartns very much.”可知主要动画人物有超能力，这样，好人能够战胜坏人，选项C“而且，好人打败坏人让孩子们感到兴奋。”符合题意，故选C。
36．根据上文“Special effects and stry lines nt nly interest kids but als many adults.”可知，特效和故事情节让孩子们感兴趣，介绍动画片有趣的内容，选项D“孩子们喜欢有趣的东西，动画片给了他们这一切。”符合题意，故选D。
37．根据下文“Children can becme part f this kind f interactive learning.”可知此句谈论动画与学习的关系，选项B“它们让学习变得有趣。”符合题意，故选B。
38．根据下文“The main cartn characters can wrk ut all prblems with the pwer.”可知，此句表达动画片有一个美好的结局。选项E“与成人电影不同，动画片总是有一个美好的结局。”符合题意。故选E。
39．celebrate 40．traditin 41．excitedly 42．clrful 43．twice
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了不同国家不同文化庆祝春天到来的不同方式。
39．根据“Spring is a magical time f the year, when the cycles f birth and regrwth begin, and the wrld cmes back t life. Cuntries and cultures arund the wrld have had different spring celebratins since ancient times.”可知不同的国家，不同的文化自古以来就用不同的方式庆祝春天的到来，此处应填谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语peple是复数，动词用原形，故填celebrate。
40．根据“Chinese peple ften eat spring pancakes with their family r friends n the day called lichun. This traditin means bite-the-spring in Chinese. In the past, peple believed this wuld lead t a gd harvest year.”可知中国人有在立春那天吃春饼的传统，此处应填名词，故填traditin。
41．根据“Peple are excited abut cming ut int streets and neighbrhds with lts f bright clrs and a festive cheer”可知印度人兴奋地带着许多明亮的颜色去街上欢庆节日，此处应填副词，故填excitedly。
42．根据“Sme simply pushed their friends int pls f clrful water.”可知一些人推他们的朋友进彩色的水池里，此处应填形容词，故填clrful。
43．根据“Versailles’ funtains begin t wrk, which marks the start f spring. They take place n Tuesdays and Sundays”可知凡尔赛喷泉在周二和周日工作，即一周工作两次，故填twice。
44．Fr 17 days. 45．achievements/meaning/... 46．the mtt “Tgether fr a Shared Future” 47．这也与新的奥林匹克口号“更高，更快，更强——更团结”高度一致。 48．They bth think Beijing 2022 is a great success and it has left a deep impressin n them./They bth speak highly f Beijing 2022 and it has impressed them a lt. 49．Yes, I d. Because it shws the spirit f the Olympics, including a strng mind and a healthy bdy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会的相关信息。
44．根据“2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing began n February 4 and ended n February 20, 2022”可知北京冬奥会于2022年2月4日开始，2月20日结束。一共持续17天。故填Fr 17 days.
45．根据“As we knw, Beijing has becme the nly city t hst bth the Summer and Winter Olympic Games s far. At Beijing 2022, a ttal f 2,877 athletes frm 91 cuntries and regins cmpeted fr 109 gld medals. Thrugh athletes’ unusual perfrmances n the ice and snw, 17 Olympic recrds, including tw wrld recrds, were brken.”（如我们所知，北京已成为迄今为止唯一同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。在2022年北京奥运会上，来自91个国家和地区的2877名运动员共争夺109枚金牌。通过运动员在冰雪上不同寻常的表现，打破了17项奥运会纪录，其中包括两项世界纪录。）可知，第二段是为了展示奥运会的成就/意义等，故填achievements/meaning/...
46．根据“‘Tgether fr a Shared Future’ is the fficial mtt (口号) f the Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games Beijing 2022. It calls n peple wrldwide”可知，这里的It指的是北京2022年冬奥会和残奥会的口号“一起向未来”。故填the mtt “Tgether fr a Shared Future”。
47．als“也”；highly in line with“高度一致”；the newly Olympic mtt“新的奥林匹克口号”；Faster, Higher, Strnger—Tgether“更高，更快，更强——更团结”。故填：这也与新的奥林匹克口号“更高，更快，更强——更团结”高度一致。
48．根据“‘I felt s much lve and welcme when we came t China, and I can’t wait t g back and travel here,’ said Tessa. ‘I lve the peple here s much, and the fd and culture. Thank yu fr yur supprt!’”（泰莎说：“当我们来到中国时，我感受到了太多的爱和欢迎，我迫不及待地想回到这里旅游。”。“我非常爱这里的人民，以及这里的食物和文化。谢谢你的支持！”）以及“I wuld like t thank the Beijing rganizing cmmittee. A lt f cmpetitins were canceled due t COVID-19. But we are here t see Beijing has vercme all the difficulties and held a smth Winter Olympic Games. It’s really amazing.”（“我要感谢北京奥组委。许多比赛因新冠肺炎而取消。但我们在这里看到北京克服了所有困难，顺利举办了冬奥会。这真是太棒了。”）可知，他们都认为2022年北京奥运会非常成功，给他们留下了深刻的印象。/他们都高度评价了2022年北京奥运会，给他们留下了深刻的印象。故填They bth think Beijing 2022 is a great success and it has left a deep impressin n them./They bth speak highly f Beijing 2022 and it has impressed them a lt.
49．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I d. Because it shws the spirit f the Olympics, including a strng mind and a healthy bdy.
What’s the lcal specialty (特产) in yur hmetwn? When sme prvinces shw theirs, many specialties turned ut t be cmpletely unexpected, even t many lcals. “Hw did I nt
knw this?”
As far as we knw, cranberries are mstly frm Nrth America. Everyne is amazed t learn that Heilngjiang prduces cranberries. Hwever, as early as 2014, cranberries were intrduced frm Nrth America t Fuyuan cunty (县) in Heilngjiang. By 2023, it had been the largest cranberry planting base in the cuntry.
When it cmes t fie gras, many peple quickly think f France. Hwever, in Huqiu cunty, Lu’an, Anhui prvince, ne can find authentic (正宗的) French-style fie gras. Lu’an has a histry f raising geese and is knwn fr the high-quality lcal white geese. Huqiu has becme the largest fie gras prductin base in the cuntry.
When we talk abut specialties frm Xinjiang, mst peple nly think f Hami melns, Aksu apples and raisins (葡萄干). Hwever, Nilka Cunty in Xinjiang als prduces salmn. With the cld water frm the Tianshan Muntains, Nilka prvides an excellent natural envirnment fr the grwth f cld-water fish. Salmn frm Nilka is nt nly sld thrughut China but als finds its way t tables arund the wrld.
Other surprising lcal specialties include the caviar (鱼子酱) frm Ya’an, Sichuan, the hairy crabs (大闸蟹) frm Yuncheng, Shanxi and matcha (抹茶) frm Tngren, Guizhu. Behind the questin “Hw did I nt knw this?” lies a sense f pride in the rapid develpment f ur hmetwns.
The Clean Yur Plate Campaign was started in 2013. S far, it has made sme achievements. But fd waste is still a prblem.
Nwadays, in China, mre and mre peple are rdering their meals nline. Sme f them becme 49 because f discunts when they rder fd. In that case, they usually buy mre fd than they need. China’s gvernment stps this by telling restaurants t 50 smaller meal sizes r reminding custmers nt t waste fd.
Many restaurants have taken sme actins. Peple can nw 51 their meal sizes r buy smaller rice prtins t cut dwn n waste. In sme smart restaurants, peple can buy “surprise bxes” that they dn’t knw 52 what’s inside. It is fun and als helps reduce waste.
China’s gvernment has made 53 t make sure fd isn’t wasted. We shuld d ur part t help prevent fd waste.
Zhai Ziqian, an actr frm the Tangshan Shadw Puppet Trupe, has been a master f shadw puppet (皮影) singing, carving, and drum accmpaniment at a yung age.
Wang Qiyang, the 21-year-ld inheritr f intangible cultural heritage sugar painting, gives the sugar painting new life, and is nw said t have mre than 100 apprentices (学徒).
Jiang Xunqian, a “pst-95s” girl, makes a “datiehua” traditinal art perfrmance which means t “beat the irn flwer” catch millins f yung peple’s eyes.
Why d s many freigners wh have been t China praise China s much? D yu want t g t China?
AnswerFllw·82Request
Stuart Mrgan
I’ve lived here fr 6 years, and yes, I d lve China. The peple are the friendliest in the cuntries I have traveled t. And, peple are HAPPY! I haven’t experienced any racism (种族歧视) twards freigners here. Chinese plice are very friendly, helpful and welcming. Of curse, if yu break the law, that’s a prblem in every cuntry.
Lm Harshni
A taxi driver nce tld me it was nt necessary t wrry abut security in Shenzhen, even at 1 a.m. at night — there are s many cameras arund n the streets. It wuld have t be a mad persn t try t d smething. In China I walked hme frm KTV at 2 a.m. in the mrning and never had the sense f being in danger.
Rbert Vannrx
Fd is delicius and affrdable in China. Yu will NEVER g hungry in China. There is actually a lt f freedm in yur daily life. In China, bars venues and fd stalls can stay pen all night. Restaurants are filled 24 hurs with peple enjying themselves. Freigners can enjy themselves withut having t shw ID t gain entrance.
Nrman Tan
It just amazes me that hundreds f millins f peple have been lifted ut f pverty (贫困) in the past few years. The Chinese gvernment has dne well fr the peple.
Ray Williams
What makes me call WeChat amazing creatin is nt its functin f sharing life and chatting but the fact that yu can use it t make medical appintments, bk tickets, pay fr shpping, and even rder fd in restaurants. That makes life easier.
Xu Mengta wn the hnr as ne f the tp ten peple tuching China in 2022. Let’s step int Xu’s 49 stry. Xu Mengta wn the gld medal in wmen’s freestyle skiing aerials in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. She had waited t lng fr this gld medal. Xu’s father is a sprts 50 . When he discvered his daughter’s gd flexibility, he decided t help her t becme a prfessinal gymnast, even thugh his family set a barbecue stall t 51 a living. When Xu was twelve, her father made a decisin t send her t train fr freestyle skiing. Xu’s life changed. She wn her first silver medal at the Winter Olympics, but she was never 52 with it. She dreamed t have her wn Olympic gld medal. Over the years, Xu always suffered frm injuries. Hwever, she kept training hard. She brke ut with 101.10 pints in 2022. She 53 realized her dream.
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Spring is a magical time f the year when the new plants begin t grw again. Peple in different cuntries 39 the arrival f spring in different ways.
Chinese peple have the 40 f eating spring pancakes with the family n the day f Lichun because they think this will lead t a gd harvest year. In India, peple g ut t the street 41 with many bright clrs. Sme f them pushed their friends int pls f 42 water. French peple watch the wnderful Versailles Funtain Shw n April 1st every year when spring arrives. The funtains take place 43 a week s that peple can admire it.
All these spring celebratins shw hw peple lve the seasn f spring.
American snwbarder, Tessa Maud“I felt s much lve and welcme when we came t China, and I can’t wait t g back and travel here,” said Tessa. “I lve the peple here s much, and the fd and culture. Thank yu fr yur supprt!”
Russian figure skater, Anna Shcherbakva“I wuld like t thank the Beijing rganizing cmmittee. A lt f cmpetitins were canceled due t COVID-19. But we are here t see Beijing has vercme all the difficulties and held a smth Winter Olympic Games. It’s really amazing.”
Bing DwenDwen is the fficial masct (吉祥物) f Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022! It’s a cartn image f a panda wearing a spacesuit. It lks like a winter sprts athlete frm the future. “Bing” means “ice” in Chinese, which is a symbl f winter sprts. “Dwen” suggests “health”. Altgether, “Bing Dwen Dwen” shws the spirit f the Olympics, including a strng mind and a healthy bdy.