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    2024年河南省郑州陈中实验学校中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年河南省郑州陈中实验学校中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年河南省郑州陈中实验学校中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省郑州陈中实验学校中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
    1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
    3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
    一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What are they ging t d this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. G camping.B. G fishing.C. G bating.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    2. Wh is using the eraser nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Betty.B. Tm.C. Bb.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    3. Where are the tw speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. In a restaurant.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a hspital.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    4. What happened t the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She was sick.B. She lst a bk.C. She had a bad dream.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    5. What pet des the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. A parrt.B. A dg.C. A cat.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    原文】略
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What will the girl d this weekend?
    A. G t the cuntryside.B. G t play ftball.C. G t the hspital.
    7. Hw lng des Nancy have t stay in hspital in ttal?
    A. Fr three days.B. Fr fur days.C. Fr six days.
    【答案】6. B 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Dctr and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Custmer and waiter.
    9. Wh is lking after Gerge?
    A. His classmates.B. His mther.C. His father.
    【答案】8. B 9. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. Which kind f music des the speaker like best?
    A. Rck music.B. Cuntry music.C. Classical music.
    11. What des the speaker cmpare music t?
    A. A way f life.B. A special skill.C. A friend in his life.
    12. What des the speaker want t be in the future?
    A. A singer.B. A sng writer.C. A music teacher.
    【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. Which city are the speakers in?
    A. Beijing.B. Zhengzhu.C. Shanghai.
    14. When will Tmmy’s father return?
    A. In tw days.B. In three days.C. In fur days.
    15. Wh called Tmmy’s mm?
    A. Mr. Lei.B. Mr. Ta.C. Mrs. Brwn.
    【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    第三节
    16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C. D. E.
    ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
    【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    17. When des Amelia’s secnd class begin?
    A. At 7: 45.B. At 10: 10.C. At 11: 30.D. At 12: 50.
    18. Why des Chelsea’s day start with the debate practice?
    A. Because her class begins at 9: 15 am.
    B. Because she has t catch the early bus.
    C. Because she is n her schl debate team.
    D. Because she wants t meet different friends.
    19. What may Niu Hanliang d Friday afternn?
    A. Take tutrial lessns.B. Have debate practice.
    C. D hmewrk at hme.D. Have anther tw lessns.
    20. Hw many class des Chelsea have n Mnday?
    A. Fur.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.
    21. What’s the purpse f the text?
    A. T intrduce different schl lives.
    B. T ask students t jin schl clubs.
    C. T tell students t make mre friends.
    D. T present ideas abut different subjects.
    【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍来自不同国家的学生的学校生活。
    【17题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break.”和“At 10: 00, I walk t my next class. At 11 : 30, the third class starts”可知第二节课是10: 10开始,故选B。
    【18题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“My day starts with my debate (辩论) practice at hme because I am n my schl debate team.”可知因为她在学校辩论团里,故选C。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“We have Friday afternns ff.”并结合选项可知Niu Hanliang可能周五下午在家做作业,故选C。
    【20题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Nrmally, we have seven classes n Tuesday and six classes n the ther schl days.”可知周一有六节课,故选B。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Sichuan Students frm different cuntries share what their schl day is like. S I made a reprt abut their schl day life.”可知本文主要是为了介绍不同学校的学生的学校生活,故选A。
    B

    One night, my family was driving back frm visiting my uncle in the middle f a very bad snwstrm.
    The rad was nrmally tw lanes (车道) ging in each directin, but there was s much snw that it was dwn t ne lane. We were scared, but we felt safe because my father used t wrk as a truck driver. He’s a very safe driver.
    We were all alne n the highway until three cars pulled up right behind us. They used their lights f the car and beeped their hrns (按喇叭), wanting t get by us, but there was n place fr us t pull ver.
    After a while, we stpped at a restaurant t wait fr the strm t calm dwn.
    The three cars behind us drve in t. They were full f yung men. They were talking abut hw slw we were driving. One f them said ludly enugh fr us t hear, “If yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuldn’t be n the highway.”
    Sn after, the yung men left even thugh the strm was getting wrse. My father decided that we shuld wait inside, hping the strm wuld stp.
    After it cleared a little, we headed dwn the rad. Finally, we came arund a turning. We culd nt believe ur eyes—the three cars were all in the ditch (沟渠)!
    Dad ran t the cars. The yung men were all kay, but they were freezing and very frightened. A plice fficer arrived and tk sme f the yung men t the next gas statin. We gave tw f them a ride.
    It was a very quiet drive. My dad turned t the yung driver and said with a little smile, “Yu knw, if yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuld stay ff the rad.”
    The man was very upset. My dad smiled and said, “I was a truck driver fr fifteen years and we had a saying: There are ld drivers and there are bld (大胆的) drivers, but there aren’t any ld bld drivers.”
    The yung man understd and hung his head in shame.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    22. Which picture may best describe the weather in the stry?
    A B. C. D.
    23. Why did we stp at a restaurant?
    A. T check ur car.
    B. T buy smething t eat.
    C. T lk fr the yung men.
    D. T wait fr a better weather.
    24. Which f the fllwing did nt happen in the stry?
    A. The yung men laughed at my father.
    B. There was a car accident n ur way.
    C. My father gave the yung men a ride.
    D. The yung men finally helped my father.
    25. Which wrd can best describe my father?
    A. Active.B. Hnest.C. Careful.D. Hardwrking.
    26. What’s the best title f the passage?
    A. A driving lessn.B. A helpful pliceman.C. A terrible weather.D. A kind yung man.
    【答案】22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪,还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来,这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行,把车开到了沟里面,得到了教训。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“One night, my family was driving back frm visiting my uncle in the middle f a very bad snwstrm.”可知,是非常糟糕的暴风雪,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“After a while, we stpped at a restaurant t wait fr the strm t calm dwn.”可知,我们在一家餐馆停下来,等待暴风雨平静下来。故选D。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“One f them said ludly enugh fr us t hear, ‘If yu dn’t knw hw t drive, yu shuldn’t be n the highway.’”“We culd nt believe ur eyes—the three cars were all in the ditch”及“A plice fficer arrived and tk sme f the yung men t the next gas statin. We gave tw f them a ride.”可知,A、B、C选项都有提到,D选项并未发生,故选D。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“My father decided that we shuld wait inside, hping the strm wuld stp.”及“I was a truck driver fr fifteen years and we had a saying: There are ld drivers and there are bld (大胆的) drivers, but there aren’t any ld bld drivers.”及“We were scared, but we felt safe because my father used t wrk as a truck driver. He’s a very safe driver.”可知,作者的父亲是一个非常小心的人,所以作者感到安全,故选C。
    【26题详解】
    最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪,还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来,这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行,把车开到了沟里面,得到了教训。所以A选项“一堂驾驶课。”最为符合,故选A。
    C
    China sent three astrnauts (宇航员) t its space statin n Tuesday. The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space. It’s really exciting!
    The rcket tk ff frm Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. The astrnauts flew fr mre than six hurs t reach the space statin’s central part, Tianhe. Everything went well, and the astrnauts were feeling gd nw.
    Many wrkers frm the space prgram were there t see the rcket launch. Kids played and waved Chinese flags. Peple said “ww” ludly and wished the astrnauts gd luck as the rcket went up in smke.
    The crew has Jing Haipeng, wh is n his furth time t g t space. He’s with Engineer Zhu Yangzhu and Prfessr Gui Haicha frm Beihang University. Gui Haicha is the first regular persn frm China t g t space. China was the third cuntry t send human int space.
    The Shenzhu-16 crew will meet the Shenzhu-15 crew, wh will return t Earth sn. They will d many experiments, and the space statin was filled with water, clthes and fd earlier this mnth.
    China really wants t make its “space dream” cme true. They plan t build a base n the mn by 2030. Lin frm CMSA said, “The main gal is t have Chinese astrnauts land n the mn and d experiments there.”
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    27. What will the astrnauts f Shenzhu-16 d in space?
    A. Wave Chinese flags.B. Meet ther astrnauts.
    C. Find the water in space.D. D experiments n the mn.
    28. What’s the difference between Shenzhu-16 and the ther Chinese rckets?
    A. It went up in smke.
    B. It tk ff frm Jiuquan.
    C. It can land n the mn.
    D. It tk a regular persn t space.
    29. Befre China, hw many cuntries have sent human int space?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    30. What des the underlined wrd “crew” mean in the text?
    A. The gal that will be achieved.
    B. The rcket that can fly t space.
    C. The peple that Shenzhu-16 tk.
    D. The experiments that will be dne in space.
    31. In which part f a newspaper can the text be fund?
    A. Sprts.B. HistryC. Science.D. Culture.
    【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲了中国于周二向空间站派遣三名宇航员,其中包括一名普通公民。这是中国首次选拔普通公民进入太空,具有重要意义。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhu-16 crew will meet the Shenzhu-15 crew, wh will return t Earth sn. They will d many experiments”可知,神舟十六号的宇航员将与神舟十五号的宇航员见面,所以B选项“见其他宇航员”正确,故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space.”可知,这是中国首次选拔普通公民进入太空,故选D。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“China was the third cuntry t send human int space.”可知,中国是第三个国家,之前有两个国家,故选A。
    【30题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“The crew has Jing Haipeng, wh is n his furth time t g t space.”可知,Jing Haipeng是参与此次任务的宇航员,所以“crew”指的是“神舟十六号携带的宇航员”,故选C。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“China sent three astrnauts (宇航员) t its space statin n Tuesday. The astrnauts flew in a rcket called Shenzhu-16. It’s the first time a regular (普通的) persn frm China is ging t space. It’s really exciting!”及全文可知本文讲了中国于周二向空间站派遣三名宇航员,其中包括一名普通公民。这是中国首次选拔普通公民进入太空,具有重要意义。所以与“科技”有关,故选C。
    D
    Lifestyles f children arund the wrld are very different.
    In Clmbia, family relatinships are strng and children usually live clse t their parents all their lives. ___32___ Clmbian children like t play chess. They play the game well.
    Children in Sweden experience a different lifestyle. Their schl day begins at 8:15 a.m. and mst f them cycle t schl. After schl, many f them g t clubs r take part in sprt until their parents pick them up. In the summer, days are lng and nights are shrt. ___33___
    Traditinal pinins influence the lives f many children and this is als true in Japan. Japanese children tday are surrunded by the very latest and mst mdern inventins and technlgies. ___34___ They are als expected t study hard and succeed in life.
    The children f Uganda als enjy parties and special days but these parties are rganized fr them by the “Save the Children Fund”, rather than by their parents. ___35___ Because f this, many children have lst ne r bth f their parents t the disease called AIDS. During the weekends, they jin grup meetings that are run by trained vlunteers. These grups give children the chance t play with ne anther.
    ___36___ Hwever, whatever their lifestyles, children shuld be lved and supprted, especially during the early years f their lives.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. Families spend time tgether utdrs.
    B. Large families ften live in the same huse.
    C. The lives f children are different all ver the wrld.
    D. This is because their cuntry is facing a health crisis.
    E. Hwever, their lives are still influenced by the traditins.
    【答案】32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 36. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲了全球儿童生活方式差异显著。
    【32题详解】
    根据“In Clmbia, family relatinships are strng and children usually live clse t their parents all their lives.”可知,此空与家人孩子住得近有关,B选项“大家庭通常住在同一所房子里。”符合,故选B。
    33题详解】
    根据“In the summer, days are lng and nights are shrt.”可知,此空讲的是白天长的影响,A选项“一家人一起在户外度过时光。”符合,故选A。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Traditinal pinins influence the lives f many children and this is als true in Japan.”可知,此空与传统对孩子的影响有关,E选项“然而,他们的生活仍然受到传统的影响。”符合,故选E。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Because f this, many children have lst ne r bth f their parents t the disease called AIDS.”可知,此空讲孩子失去父母的原因,D选项“这是因为他们的国家正面临一场健康危机。”符合,故选D。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Hwever, whatever their lifestyles, children shuld be lved and supprted, especially during the early years f their lives.”可知,此空属于总结句,与生活方式不同有关,C选项“世界各地儿童的生活各不相同。”符合,故选C。
    三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    The Warrens are a cmmn family — tw parents, a sn and a daughter. Hwever, they have dne ____37____ uncmmn. A few years ag, they sld their big huse and mved t the cuntryside.
    ____38____ that’s nt the nly thing special they did. They built a small huse which was pwered by ____39____!
    Mr. Warren had been reading abut all the prblems with the electrical system. He wanted his family t play a small part in saving ____40____ planet.
    The Warrens decided t make their wn electricity t ____41____ everything they needed fr their daily lives.
    The kids were ____42____ at first. “Will we still be able t have a televisin?” asked the daughter, Jane. “What abut my ____43____?” asked James, the sn. “Dn’t wrry at all,” said their father. “Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ____44____ Ages.”
    “We are ging t set up a wind generatr (发电机),” explained Mrs. Warren. “The wind is a ____45____ way t make electricity. It’s free. It’s clean. And it blws really well at ur new hme. It desn’t blw every day thugh. That’s ____46____ we need t have sme batteries (电池) t stre ur pwer. When the wind blws, it charges ur batteries. When there is n wind, we still have pwer in ur batteries t ____47____ everything in ur huse.”
    Mr. Warren added, “We are als ging t have tw slar panels (太阳能电池板). They will cllect the energy ____48____ the sun and turn it int electricity, t. S, when the wind blws, we have pwer. When the sun shines, we have pwer t.”
    It was easy t see that Mr. Warren ____49____ believed in renewable (可再生的) energy. And all his family agreed with him.
    Nw, the Warren family lives in this self-pwered cuntryside ____50____. They prduce their wn electricity. They pay mre attentin t the pwer they use nw. They turn ff lights when they ____51____ a rm. They live happily in this energy-renewable special huse.
    37.
    A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
    38.
    A. ButB. BecauseC. SinceD. Still
    39.
    A. waterB. sandC. windD. snw
    40.
    A. theirB. hisC. yurD. ur
    41.
    A. buyB. pwerC. makeD. ck
    42.
    A. carelessB. wrriedC. bredD. stressful
    43.
    A. bkB. kiteC. petD. cmputer
    44.
    A. DarkB. SafeC. StrictD. Mdern
    45.
    A. expensiveB. similarC. greatD. cmmn
    46.
    A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
    47.
    A. streB. runC. fixD. cver
    48.
    A. frB. tC. withD. frm
    49.
    A. reallyB. finallyC. nearlyD. hardly
    50.
    A. gardenB. schlC. hmeD. shp
    51.
    A. findB. buildC. cleanD. leave
    【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了沃伦一家人搬到乡下,居住在用风能和太阳能供电的房子内,过着利用再生资源自给自足的幸福生活。
    【37题详解】
    句意:然而,他们做了一些不寻常的事情。
    everything一切;smething某事;nthing没有什么;anything任何事物。此处是肯定句,表示“一些不寻常的事情”,用smething。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    句意:但这并不是他们做的唯一特别的事情。
    But但是;Because因为;Since自从;Still仍然。句意出现转折,用But。故选A。
    【39题详解】
    句意:他们建造了一个由风驱动的小房子!
    water水;sand沙子;wind风;snw雪。根据“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun”可知用风力驱动。故选C。
    【40题详解】
    句意:他希望他的家人为拯救地球尽一点绵薄之力。
    their他们的;his他的;yur你的;ur我们的。根据“saving ... planet”可知此处指人类共有的,“我们的”地球。故选D。
    【41题详解】
    句意:沃伦一家决定自己制造电力,为他们日常生活所需的一切提供电力。
    buy买;pwer驱动;make制作;ck做饭。根据“make their wn electricity t ... everything they needed fr their daily lives”可知此处表示为日常生活所需的一切提供电力。故选B。
    【42题详解】
    句意:孩子们一开始很担心。
    careless粗心大意的;wrried担心的;bred无聊的;stressful有压力的。根据“Will we still be able t have a televisin?”及“Dn’t wrry at all”可知孩子们一开始很担心。故选B。
    【43题详解】
    句意:我的电脑怎么办?
    bk书;kite风筝;pet宠物;cmputer电脑。根据“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ... Ages.”可知为用电问题担心,应该是担心电脑怎么办。故选D。
    【44题详解】
    句意:仅仅因为我们要利用风能和太阳能来生产我们自己的能源,并不意味着我们必须生活在黑暗时代。
    Dark黑暗的;Safe安全的;Strict严肃的;Mdern现代的。根据“Just because we are ging t prduce ur wn pwer using the wind and the sun, it desn’t mean we have t live in the ... Ages.”可知为用电问题担心,爸爸告诉他们不是生活在黑暗时代。故选A。
    【45题详解】
    句意:风是发电的好方法。
    expensive昂贵的;similar相似的;great极好的;cmmn普遍的。根据“We are ging t set up a wind generatr (发电机)”可知风力发电好采用风力发电机。故选C。
    【46题详解】
    句意:这就是为什么我们需要一些电池来储存能量。
    when什么时候;why为什么;hw如何;where在哪里。根据“And it blws really well at ur new hme. It desn’t blw every day thugh.”可知这是需要电池储存能量的原因,用why。故选B。
    【47题详解】
    句意:当没有风的时候,我们的电池里仍然有电力来运行我们家里的一切。
    stre储存;run跑,运行;fix修理;cver覆盖。根据“have pwer in ur batteries t ... everything in ur huse”可知有了电池,没有风的时候也能有电来运行家里的一切。故选B。
    【48题详解】
    句意:它们将从太阳收集能量并将其转化为电能。
    fr为了;t到;with和;frm从。根据“cllect the energy ... the sun”可知是从太阳收集能量。故选D。
    【49题详解】
    句意:很容易看出,沃伦先生确实相信可再生能源。
    really真地;finally最终;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“We are als ging t have tw slar panels (太阳能电池板). They will cllect the energy ... the sun and turn it int electricity, t. S, when the wind blws, we have pwer. When the sun shines, we have pwer t.”可知沃伦先生真地很相信可再生能源。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    句意:现在,沃伦一家住在这个自给自足的乡下房子里。
    garden花园;schl学校;hme家;shp商店。根据“They built a small huse”可知住在乡下的家里。故选C。
    【51题详解】
    句意:他们离开房间时把灯关掉。
    find找到;build建造;clean打扫;leave离开。根据“They turn ff lights when they ... a rm.”可知离开房间要关灯。故选D。
    四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    第一节
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    A fun farming class tk place utside f the classrm!____52____ September 15, Grade 7 students frm Jinan N. 34 Middle Schl, Shandng, went n a special trip. They learned abut ____53____, reprted Qilu News.
    At the farm, teachers talked abut wheat (小麦) and vegetables with ____54____ and answered their questins. The students ____55____ wheat and different kinds f vegetables. They tuched the wheat and learned that farmers ____56____ get the wheat at the end f September. “I wrte dwn all the useful knwledge in ____57____ ntebk,” said Dng Guangye. He learned that eating fresh vegetables can be gd fr peple’s health.
    Other students ____58____ learned smething new. “I knew abut wheat nly frm textbks. This time, I saw real ne s and learned hw they grw,” said Fang Weiqian.
    ____59____ this, Ling Mingze thught that farming was smething ld. But this trip changed her ideas. “I saw really cl farming ____60____, and they shwed me hw Chinese farming changes ____61____ and gets better,” said she.
    Bth students and teachers thught this was a meaningful activity.
    【答案】52. On 53. farming
    54. students
    55. saw 56. usually
    57. my 58. als
    59. Befre 60. machines
    61. faster
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了济南34中学的七年级学生经历的一次特殊的农业课程。
    【52题详解】
    句意:九月十五日,来自济南第34中学的七年级学生进行了一次特殊的旅行。根据“September 15”和备选词汇可知在具体的日期之前用介词n,句首字母要大写,故填On。
    【53题详解】
    句意:《齐鲁新闻》报道称,他们学习关于农业的事情。根据“A fun farming class tk place utside f the classrm!”可知是学习关于农业的事,farm“耕种”,动词,这里用名词farming“农业”,故填farming。
    【54题详解】
    句意:在农田里,老师和学生讨论小麦和蔬菜,回答他们的问题。根据“and answered their questins”和备选词汇可知是和学生讨论,student“学生”,这里用名词复数形式,故填students。
    【55题详解】
    句意:学生们看到了小麦和不同种类的蔬菜。根据“At the farm”和备选词汇可知在农田里看到小麦和蔬菜,see“看见”,原句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填saw。
    【56题详解】
    句意:他们摸到小麦,了解到农民通常在九月底收获小麦。根据“get the wheat at the end f September.”和常识可知通常在九月底收获小麦,usual“通常的”,这里应用副词usually“通常”,故填usually。
    【57题详解】
    句意:我在我的笔记本上写下所有有用的知识。根据“ntebk”可知是自己的笔记本上,主语是I,这里应用形容词性物主代词my,修饰名词ntebk,故填my。
    【58题详解】
    句意:其他学生也学到了一些新的知识。根据“learned smething new”和备选词汇可知是也学到了知识,als“也”,故填als。
    【59题详解】
    句意:在这之前,Ling Mingze认为农业是古老的东西。根据“But this trip changed her ideas”和备选词汇可知是指在此之前,befre“之前”,句首字母要大写,故填Befre。
    【60题详解】
    句意:我看到了真的很酷的农业机器,它们向我展示了中国农业变化多么快、多么好。根据“I saw really cl farming”和备选词汇可知是看到了农业机器,machine“机器”,这里用复数形式表泛指,故填machines。
    【61题详解】
    句意:我看到了真的很酷的农业机器,它们向我展示了中国农业变化多么快、多么好。根据“and gets better”和备选词汇可知是变化多么快、多么好,暗含比较含义,应用fast的比较级faster,故填faster。
    第二节
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    【答案】62. fr
    63. the 64. When##If
    65. that 66. in
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是Bing遇到了问题,向Maddy求助的邮件内容。
    【62题详解】
    句意:我不够好得让老师喜欢我,让同学尊敬我,也不够坏得让老师注意到我。根据“and fr classmates t lk up t me”可知,and前后形式一致,所以此处也填fr。故填fr。
    【63题详解】
    句意:我想进入我高中的“最有才华的英语班。根据“mst talented”可知,形容词最高级前需加the。故填the。
    【64题详解】
    句意:当/如果你离开学校进入大世界时,你会发现在学校表现出色并不那么重要。根据“yu leave schl and g int the big wrld”可知,此处讲的是“当你离开学校时”或者是假设“如果你离开学校”,所以填When“当……时”或If“如果”,故填When/If。
    【65题详解】
    句意:当/如果你离开学校进入大世界时,你会发现在学校表现出色并不那么重要。根据“yu’ll find”可知,此处为宾语从句,从句“being excellent at schl isn’t that imprtant”为陈述句,不缺成分,所以填that。故填that。
    【66题详解】
    句意:我们都以自己的方式优秀。根据“ur wn ways”可知,考查in ne’s wn way“以某人自己的方式”,故填in。
    五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Gd afternn, Alex. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
    B: I’m ging t the bkstre t buy bks.
    A: Oh, t buy bks? ________67________?
    B: I like reading histry bks. Because I like t study histry, and I can learn smething frm the stries. What abut yu?
    A: I like reading nvels. I’m ging t the Shared Study Rm t read bks nw. Why nt g with me?
    B: The Shared Study Rm? ________68________?
    A: It’s a place where peple can study. Nt nly students but als peple wh have already wrked can cme.
    B: Sunds wnderful. ________69________.
    A: Yu are right. Als, it prvides sme ld bks fr peple t read and avids sme paper waste.
    B: I can’t wait t g there. ________70________?
    A: Yes, there is ne next t the Peple’s Hspital, acrss frm the City Park.
    B: It’s nt far frm here. Hw can we get there?
    A: _________71_________. It nly takes ten minutes.
    B: OK. Let’s g.
    【答案】67. What kind f bks d yu like reading/what bks d yu like reading
    68. What’s it/What’s that
    69. We can read many bks here/It must be relaxing t read bks there
    70. Is there a shared study rm arund here
    71. We can g there n ft/We can walk there
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是两人关于周末买书的对话。
    【67题详解】
    根据答语“I like reading histry bks.”可知,空处应是询问对方喜欢读什么类型的书。故填What kind f bks d yu like reading/what bks d yu like reading。
    【68题详解】
    根据空前“The Shared Study Rm?”及答语“It’s a place where peple can study.”可知,空处应是询问共享自习室是什么。故填What’s it/What’s that。
    【69题详解】
    根据答语“Yu are right.”可知,空处应是谈论共享自习室给人们带来的便利。故填We can read many bks here/It must be relaxing t read bks there。
    【70题详解】
    根据答语“Yes, there is ne next t the Peple’s Hspital, acrss frm the City Park.”可知,空处应是询问附近是否有共享自习室。故填Is there a shared study rm arund here。
    【71题详解】
    根据上文“Hw can we get there?”及空后“It nly takes ten minutes.”可知,空处应是介绍去共享自习室交通方式,离得不远,且只需要花费十分钟,故应是走路去。故填We can g there n ft/We can walk there。
    六、书面表达(20分)
    72. 受人帮助,心中应常怀感恩。你还记得那个曾经在生活中帮助过你的人吗?请你以“______ helped me a lt”为题,根据以下要点和要求,写一篇作文。
    要点:
    1.是谁帮助了你?
    2.她/他是如何帮助你的?
    3.这件事情对你的影响是什么?
    要求:
    1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
    2.词数100左右。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文:
    My English teacher helped me a lt
    Everyne needs help when they are in truble, s d I. In my memry, my English teacher Jenny helped me a lt. Nw I’d like t share this stry with yu.
    When I was in Grade Seven, I was really nt gd at learning English. Every English class was like a bad dream fr me. Luckily, my English teacher fund this and she decided t help. First f all, she encuraged me t speak ludly during every English class. Besides, she gave me a lt f interesting English mvies. After I watched these mvies, I fund I became s interested in English learning.
    With Jenny’s help, it was nt difficult fr me t learn English any mre. And I believe I will be a gd English learner in the future.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。直接说明帮助你很多的是谁;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍是如何帮助你的;
    第三步,谈谈这件事情对你的影响。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in truble处于麻烦之中
    ②encurage鼓励
    ③difficult困难的
    [高分句型]
    ①Everyne needs help when they are in truble, s d I. (时间状语从句;倒装句)
    ②And I believe I will be a gd English learner in the future. (宾语从句)
    Rng Zichen, 13, Chengdu
    Sichuan Students frm different cuntries share what their schl day is like. S I made a reprt abut their schl day life.
    Amelia Gn, 12. The American Schl Fundatin
    Every mrning I get up early t catch the bus. I get t schl at abut 7: 15 am. After meeting with my friends, we g t ur classes. The first class starts at 7: 45. All my classes are 1 hur and 15 minutes lng. Between classes, we have a 5-minute break. After the first class, I g t hmerm fr 30 minutes. Then, it’s time fr a break! I eat snacks (零食) and talk with friends. At 10: 00, I walk t my next class. At 11: 30, the third class starts and lunch starts at 12: 50. After lunch, I have the last class, then I take the bus hme.
    Chelsea Wang, 13. Barker Cllege
    My day starts with my debate (辩论) practice at hme because I am n my schl debate team. The first class starts at 9: 45 a.m. Nrmally we have seven classes n Tuesday and six classes n the ther schl days. The children g t different classrms fr the different subjects. In different classes, we can meet different friends. It is great!
    Niu Hanliang, 15. Western Barding Schls
    Our classes in schl end at 3: 15 pm. Yu als can g t clubs like drama club and the schl band frm Mnday t Thursday. My classes start at 9: 30 am. Mnday thrugh Wednesday, we have three classes in the mrning. At abut 12, we have lunch fr abut an hur. After that, we have tw mre classes. At 3 pm, classes end and tutrial (辅导) will start. Yu can g t any teacher if yu have questins. After tutrial ends, I will g t crss cuntry r tennis practice. We have Friday afternns ff.
    I, n, see, als, fast, farm, usual, befre, student, machine
    Dear Maddy,
    I am a nrmal student. I am nt gd enugh ____62____ teachers t like me and fr classmates t lk up t me, and nt bad enugh t attract teachers’ attentin. I smetimes feel like n ne cares abut me. What d yu think f this?
    Bing
    Dear Bing,
    I knw hw yu feel! I wanted t get int “____63____ mst talented English class” at my high schl. The teacher tld me that my wrk was always “gd”, but ther students’ wrk was “excellent”, s I didn’t get in. I felt sad abut it then, but it didn’t upset me later n. ____64____ yu leave schl and g int the big wrld, yu’ll find ____65____ being excellent at schl isn’t that imprtant. The mst imprtant thing is wrking hard and ding what yu lve. We are all excellent ____66____ ur wn ways. S fcus n what makes yu special, nt what makes thers special!
    Maddy

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