2023-2024学年人教版九年级下学期英语复习摸底练习题

这是一份2023-2024学年人教版九年级下学期英语复习摸底练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出一个其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. weak B. sea C. meat D. breakfast
( ) 2. A. bk B. gd C. ck D. fd
( ) 3. A. many B. math C. palace D. Canada
( ) 4. A. summer B. ugly C.discuss D. pupil
( ) 5. A. examinatin B.except C. excuse D. expect
Ⅱ.词汇（每题1分，共15分）
A)根据句意及首字母提示, 补全单词, 完成句子。
1. Nthing is t difficult if yu put yur h_________ int it.
2. Bill is such an h_________ by that we all believe him.
3. This fruit t_________ sweet. Children like it very much.
4. His answer is wrng, but yurs is c_________.
5. We must pay a_________ t English grammar when we learn English.
B) 根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空
6. _________ (friend) is mre imprtant than mney between friends.
7. In this z there are a lt f __________(animal), such as mnkeys, tigers and birds.
8. Smething is wrng with him. He lks _________ (wrry).
9. Jane’s _________(twelve) birthday is cming. Let’s give her a big surprise.
10. The pilt landed the plane _________(safe) in the heavy snw.
C)根据句子内容和所给汉语注释，写出空缺单词的正确形式。
11. The river is rising and the city is in_________ (危险).
12. Take this ___________ (药) twice a day and yu’ll be better.
13. I think Jhn can finish the wrk ___________ (容易地).
14. In a few ___________ (年) time, Beijing will becme mre beautiful.
15. __________(幸运), I didn’t hurt myself badly in the accident.
Ⅲ.语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）
( ) 1. —D yu knw ________ ld lady in blue?
—Yes, she is a teacher f ________ university in Beijing.
A. a, an B. the, an C. the, a D. an, a
( )2.—Excuse me. Wuld yu mind my sittinghere?
—_________. This seat is fr a wman with a little baby. She’ll cme back sn.
A.Of curse ntB.N prblemC.I think sD. Better nt
( ) 3. — Everyne shuld help save the planet.
—Yeah. I’ve stpped ______ plastic bags when shpping.
A. t use B. usingC. use D. used
( ) 4. — I hear Miss Wang will g bating with us this Sunday.
—______ We will have a gd time.
A. Gd news!B. Thanks a lt.
C. What a pity! D. Dn’t mentin it.
( ) 5.There _____ a ftball match n TV this evening.
A. will have B. is ging t be C. has D. is ging t have
( ) 6．There are few _____ in the fridge. Let's g and buy sme ptates, carrts and peppers.
A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruit
( ) 7. The air in Lanzhu is getting much _____ nw than a few years ag .
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
( ) 8. _____ he was tired , ____ he didn’t stp wrking .
A. Althugh ; but B. Thugh; / C. But ; / D. Thugh ; but
( ) 9. —Which wuld yu like t drink , cffee r range juice ?
—___. Please give me a cup f tea.
A. Either B. Bth C. Neither D. Nne
( ) 10. —D yu like the Mnlight Snata ？
—Sure , it sunds really ________.
A. clear B. clearly C. beautiful D. beautifully
( ) 11. We shuld keep ur eyes _____ while ding eye exercises .
A. clse B. clsed C. pen D. pened
( ) 12. —Can yu cme and study the vilin with me?
—_________. I have t make a kite fr my nephew first.
A. I hpe s B. I'm afraid nt C. Excuse me D. It's a pleasure
( ) 13. —Srry, Mr. Green. Jim can't take part in the relay race because he's ill.
— It desn't matter. I'll ask ___ t g instead f him.
A. smebdy else B. anybdy else C. everybdy else D. nbdy else
( ) 14.Turn the cmputer ff, Peter! Yu ______ play games s late any mre.
A. mustn’t B. needn’tC. have t D. might
( ) 15. The by likes music he can dance________.
A. with B. frm C. t D. n
( ) 16. _____girls tk part in the Super Girl Cmpetitin, but nly few f them succeeded.
A. Hundreds f B. Many hundreds f C. Hundred f D. One hundred f
( ) 17. Wuld yu like t g ________?
A. anywhere relaxing B. relaxing smewhere
C. smewhere relaxing D. smewhere relaxed
( ) 18. Why nt cnsider________ Kunming fr yur next vacatin ?
A. visiting B. t visit C. visited D. visitr
( ) 19.—Why are yu s happy, Henry?
—My ld friend David is cming t visit me. We haven’t seen each ther ______ five years.
A. since B. afterC. frD. in
( ) 20. —I’m nt allwed t g ut n schl nights.
—________.
A. S am I B. Neither am I C. S I d D. Will be
( ) 21. I dn’t knw if I _____ him this evening. If I ____ him, I will give the nvel t him.
A. will meet, will meet B. will meet, meet
C. meet, will meet D. meet, meet
( ) 22. I prefer________ at hme rather than _________ t the cinema.
A. t stay, t g B. stay, g C. t stay, g D. stay, t g
( ) 23. —When are yu ging t have yur hair ?
—This afternn.
A. cut B. t cut C. cutting D. be cut
( ) 24. —_________ hard wrk yu have dne!
—It’s very kind f yu t say s.
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. Hw a
( ) 25. —I wnder ______.
—Yes. I watered them half an hur ag.
A. did yu water the flwers
B. yu watered the flwers
C. if yu have watered the flwers
D. when yu watered the flwers
Ⅳ.句型转换。（每空1分，共15分）
1. The ld man had t d the farm wrk himself.（改为反义疑问句）
The ld man had t d the farm wrk himself,_______ ______?
2. The wrds n the ntice bard are very small. I can' t see them clearly. (改为复合句)
The wrds n the bard are small I can't see them clearly.
3. It's tw mnths since l bught this bk．(改为同义句)
I_______ _______ this bk ________tw mnths．
4. Chinese has the largest number f speakers in the wrld。(改为同义句)
Chinese______ _______ by the largest number f peple in the wrld。
5. She did very well in her English exam．(变为一般疑问句) ·
______ She _______ very well in her English exam?
6. “Can yu g and get sme tea?" he asked me．(改为复合句)
He asked me______ I__________ g and get sme tea．
7. We've knwn each ther since 1997.（对划线部分进行提问）
have yu knwn each ther?
Ⅴ.动词考查（每题1分，共15分）。
A）选择动词的适当形式填空。
( ) 1. — May we leave the classrm nw?
— N, yu ______. Yu _______ t leave until the bell rings.
A. mustn’t ; allwed B. needn’t ; aren’t allwed
C. dn’t have ; are suppsed D. can’t ; aren’t suppsed
( ) 2. Titanic is an exciting film. My sister _______ it twice already.
A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. will see
( ) 3. We have tw rms_______, but I can’t decide__________.
A. t live ; t chse which ne B. live ; which ne
C. lived ; chse which ne D. t live in ; which ne t chse
( )4. —Listen! Is it Lucy singing in the next rm?
—N, it ______be her. She is still in New Yrk.
A. can’t B. culdn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( )5. —Culd yu tell me when Mr. Smith _______ in Jinchang?
—Sure. When he ______, I’ll tell yu.
A. arrives ; will arrive B. arrives ; arrives
C. will arrive ; will arrive D. will arrive ; arrives
B) 选择方框中的动词词组，并用其适当形式填空。
6. I helped the teacher ________ the papers in class.
7. The rabbit ____________ a tree and died.
8. Great changes _______________ in ur twn since 1984.
9. These cats __________________ wl and cttn.
10. He _______________ visit the farmer when he was in the village.
11. Yesterday mrning I ______________ my mther and I was very excited.
12. Jack has _________________in Chinese since he came t China last year.
13. Dn’t _____________ yur sn. He will be better sn.
14. Mike _______________ his cmputer and checked his e-mail.
15. ________________ t sme chicken, Lucy and Mary.
Ⅵ. 完形填空。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
Why d I want t g t cllege? N ne has ever asked me1 __ a questin. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2___ many ideas.3___ imprtant idea is that I want t be a better man.
Many things make human beings（人类） different 4___ r better than r even superir (优越于)t animals. One f the mst imprtant things is 5___ . If I fail t receive higher educatin, my educatin 6___. As I want t be a fully 7___ man, I must get a well-runded(全方位的) educatin, which gd clleges and universities are suppsed t 8___. I knw ne can get educated in many ways, but clleges and universities are 9__ the best places t teach me hw t educate myself. Only when I am well-educated（良好教育的）, will I be a better man and 10___ serve(为服务)the peple .
( ) 1. A. quite B. s C. such D. anther
( ) 2. A. cme up with B.agreed with C. been fed up with D. gt n well with
( ) 3. A. Mst B. The mst C. Mre D. Much
( ) 4. A. t B. arund C. between D. frm
( ) 5. A. educatin B. weather C. temperature D. science
( ) 6. A. finished B. dn’t finish C. will nt finish D. has finished
( ) 7. A. develp B. develped C. develping D. experience
( ) 8. A. imprve B. graduate C. hear D. prvide
( ) 9. A. between B. amng C. inside D. utside
( ) 10. A. can gd B. may better C. be able t D. be able t
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
Each mrning a rich man fund a pr man sitting n a bench(长凳) in the park. The pr man always sat there, lking at the big htel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man gt ut f his car and said t the pr man, “Excuse me. I want t knw why yu sit here and lk at my htel every mrning.” “ Sir,” said the pr man, “ I am a failure. I have n mney , n family, n hme. I sleep n this bench, and every night I dream that ne day I’ll sleep in that htel.” The rich man said , “ Tnight yur dream will cme true. I’ll pay fr the best rm in that htel fr yu a whle mnth.”
A few days after, the rich man went int the pr man’s rm t ask him hw he was enjying himself. T his surprise, he fund that the man had mved ut f the htel back t his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, “ Yu see, when I’m sleeping n my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big htel. It’s a wnderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back t this cld bench. It was a terrible dream, and I culdn’t get any sleep at all.”
（ ）1. The pr man lived in ____ befre he met the rich man.
A. the htel B. his hme C. the park D. the car
（ ）2. Every mrning, the pr man sat n the bench and____.
A. waited fr the rich man B. lked at the rich man’s htel
C. lked at the rich man’s car D. enjyed the clean car
（ ）3. Every night the pr man dreamed f ______.
A. sleeping in a htel B. becming rich
C. wning that htel D. being the rich man’s friend
（ ）4. The pr man mved ut f the htel because____.
A. he didn’t want t live in such a fine rm
B. he didn’t like the rich man
C. he culdn’t pay fr the rm
D. he culdn’t get any sleep at all there
（ ）5. In the end, the pr man fund it _________t sleep in the htel.
A. srry B. nice C. wnderful D. terrible
B
Is the whale the wrld’s largest fish? N. It lks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then what’s the wrld’s largest fish? It’s the whale shark.
Althugh the whale shark is ur biggest fish and lives in many ceans arund the wrld, few peple have ever heard f it. Scientists have nt been studying whale sharks fr very lng. Much mre needs t be learned abut them.
A whale shark is smetimes called a “gentle giant (温柔的巨人)”. It likes t be alne and desn’t care a bit abut divers r humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 punds and was nearly 40 feet lng. This makes it heavier and lnger than a schl bus.
Inside its huge muth are great numbers f very small teeth. T cunt all f them, yu’ll need t d sme maths. The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rws. There are between eleven and thirteen rws n each jaw (颚) and arund three hundred teeth in each rw.
Hwever, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It des nt chew r bite its fd. Large amunts f water are pulled int its muth and then pushed ut thrugh its gills (鳃).
Fr a few mnths every year, a grup f whale sharks cmes t Ningal Reef, ff Western Australia. This gives scientists a wnderful chance t study the large fish. Whale sharks d live in ther ceans f the wrld, but n ne knws their ppulatin. It is pssible that ur biggest fish may need prtecting. It is ne f the reasns why scientists cntinue t learn all they can abut these gentle giants.
( ) 6.Little is knwn abut whale sharks because scientists _____.
A. are nt interested in learning abut them
B. find them t difficult t catch
C. d nt knw the best places t find them
D. have studied them fr a shrt time
( ) 7.Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?
A. They have large muths.
B. They leave divers alne.
C. They have small eyes.
D. They live in many ceans.
( ) 8.Hw des the writer help us knw what the whale shark’s muth lks like?
A. By giving reasns.
B. By describing clurs.
C. By cmparing sizes.
D. By using numbers.
( ) 9.The fifth paragraph（段） is mainly abut _____.
A. hw a whale shark eats
B. what a whale shark eats
C. hw different fish use their gills
D. what’s inside a whale shark’s muth
( ) 10.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the article?
A. Gentle Giants B. The Diary f a Sailr
C. The Largest AnimalD. My Life n the Sea
C
If yu lk at the sky ne night and see smething mving and shining that yu have never seen befre, it might be a cmet (彗星).
A cmet smetimes lks like a star. Like a planet, a cmet has n light f its wn. It shines frm the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a cmet ges rund the sun, but n a much lnger path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a cmet isn’t a star, what is it then?
Sme scientists think that a large part f a cmet is water frzen int pieces f ice and mixed with irn and rck dust and perhaps a few big pieces f rck. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the cmet, great cluds f gas g trailing after it. These cluds, tgether with the dust, frm a lng tail.
Many peple perhaps have seen a cmet. Hwever n ne knws hw many cmets there are. There may be millins f cmets, but nly a few cme clse enugh fr us t see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, wh lived frm 1656 t 1742, fund ut a lt abut the paths that cmets take thrugh the sky. Sme cmets mve ut f ur sight and never cme back. Others keep cming back at regular times. A big cmet that keeps cming back was named after Halley because he was the ne wh wrked ut when it wuld cme back again. Maybe yu have ever seen Halley’s Cmets because the last time it came clse t the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then peple all ver the wrld were utside at night t lk at it. Yu will prbably be able t see Halley’s Cmets when it cmes near the earth again.
( ) 11. A cmet is like ________.
A. sun B. mn C. sunlight D. the earth
( ) 12. A large part f a cmet is ______.
A. water and rck B. water frzen int pieces f ice and mixed with irn
C. ice, irn and rck dust D. nly a few big pieces f rck
( ) 13. Maybe many peple _______.
A. haven’t seen any cmets B. have seen all cmets
C. have seen a cmet at daytime D. have seen a cmet
( ) 14. Sme cmets keep cming back ________.
A. at any time B. at nn C. at regular times D. at daytime
( ) 15. Halley’s Cmets came back _____.
A. in 1990 B . in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989
D
任务型阅读。根据文章内容，完成下列任务。
Failure is what ften happens. It is everywhere in ur life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research wrk, and players may fail in cmpetitins. (A) Althugh failure happens t everyne, but different peple’s attitudes(态度) twards failure are different.
Sme peple dn’t think that their failure is an imprtant thing at all. S they pay n attentin t it. As a result, they will have the (B)______ failure later. Sme peple think they themselves are fls and lse their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C)________their time and energy n useless things. At last, they may really be fls as they have thught.
（D）Other peple are quite different frm these tw kinds f peple mentined abve. Instead f being hpeless and lst, they draw a lessn frm every failure and becme mre experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, wrk, be , the, successful , end. S we shuld draw a lessn frm every failure and becme mre experienced.
任务一: 16. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）
____________________________________________________________
任务二: 17. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词
（B）__________ （C）____________
任务三: 18. 将(D)处句子译成汉语：
_______________________________________________________
任务四: 19. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：
_________________________________________________________
任务五: 20.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：___
A. Draw a lessn frm every failure B. The attitudes twards failure
C. Failure is everywhere in ur life D. Failure is very imprtant
Ⅷ. 补全对话（每题1分，共10分）。
根据对话内容，补全对话，使其完整、通顺。每空一词。
A: Hell, 8707098.
B: Hell! Is 1________ Tm speaking?
A: Yes, speaking.
B: Tm, this is Jack. Fred is ill in hspital.
A: Oh, I’m 2_________ t hear that.
B: I want t visit him. D yu knw the way t the Nrth Street Hspital?
A: Yes. Yu can take the N. 1 bus. Get ff at the Nrth Street. Then 3________ alng the rad, take the turning 4______ the right. Walk n and turn left. Yu can’t 5______ it.
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。
A: Hell, Jane. I haven’t seen yu fr a few mnths. 6________
B: I’ve just cme back frm England. My father tk me there.
A: 7___________.
B: It was great.
A; Where did yu g?
B: 8________ Then we went t Sctland.
A: 9_________
B: Terrible. It always rained.
A: 10_________
B: Yes, we tk a lt. Please cme t my huse and I will shw them t yu.
Ⅸ. 改错（下列各句中有一处有误，请找出错误处，将其序号填入题前括号内并改正。每小题1分，共5分）。
( ) 1. He desn’t feel like anything. Please give him delicius smething t eat. ____
A B C D
( ) 2. I fund a quite big muse in the kitchen the day befre yesterday. ________
A B C D
( )3. Mr Li taught ur English last term. _________
A B C D
( ) 4. The ppulatin f Henan is mre than that f Hunan. __________
A B C D
( )5. Jerry, my best friend, always spends lts f time g ver English wrds. ______
A B C D
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共10分）
我国是一个发展中国家，我们应该勤俭节约，使中国成为一个节约型的社会。我们中学生应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。 你是如何做的？请你就这一个话题写一篇小短文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，意思完整，80词左右。下列词语仅供参考 （dn’t take ---, recycle bks and paper, turn ff--,take yur wn bags, dn’t use plastic bags ，cut dwn ,take care f, clth bags)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ take place, hear frm, make great prgress, be made f, turn n, used t, hand ut,
wrry abut, help neself, knck int
A. Was yur traveling interesting? B. It is very ht there, isn’t it?
C. Well, we spent ne week in Lndn. D. What was the weather like there?
E. Did yu take any pictures? F. Where have yu been?
G. Did yu buy smething?