【课时练】外研版 初中英语 九年级下册 同步练习 Module 5 Look after yourself -练习（含解析）

这是一份【课时练】外研版 初中英语 九年级下册 同步练习 Module 5 Look after yourself -练习（含解析），共10页。
外研九下Module 5 Look after yourself一、选择题（共12题）Our parents us to get good grades in the final exam. A．hope B．expect C．invite D．promise the scientists' hard work, Tiangong Ⅱ was launched (发射) successfully. A．As for B．Thanks to C．Instead of D．According toLearning a foreign language _____ time and effort. There is no short cut. A．requires B．remembers C．repeats D．reminds—Do you think our classmates will get good results in this mid-term exam?—Yes, we are working much harder these days. So I _____ us to get better grades. A．hope B．expect C．plan读音选词。 I _____ /ɪk'spekt/ to find out what is going on outside. A．excellent B．expect C．exercise D．expert—You look very sad. What has happened?—Everyone _____ us to win the match, but we lost. A．expected B．believed C．experiencedMy brother _____ exercise every day and he likes sports very much. A．did B．does C．will do D．is doing—Why did he make no _____ to be understood or liked?—He didn't care what others think of him. A．risk B．balance C．suggestion D．effortThe unmanned Tiangong-1 _____ to stay in space for two years and wait for Shenzhou 9 and Shenzhou 10. A．was hoped B．was expected C．wished D．expectedToo much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it _____. A．all the time B．from now on C．at the moment D．once in a whileMary is tired of learning because she is _____ to do better than she can, both at school and at home. A．thought B．expected C．hoped D．helpedYou require a special pen to write on the iPad screen.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? A．need B．allow C．sell D．make二、完形填空（共2题） "Lifelong learning" is a popular idea all around the world, but what does it mean? Many people believe we can learn everything we need to be successful in life at school. it is not true. In modern society, everything is changing very fast. Lifelong learning means learning new skills and knowledge through our whole lives, not just when we are young. Lifelong learning can also mean learning something to make our lives happier or easier. Older people might attend a course because they cannot send an e-mail to their children, or someone might learn a new so they can talk to their foreign neighbor. In one American city neighborhood, all the women went to a self-defense (自我防护) class so they could back if a thief attacked them! All these are different examples of lifelong learning. Lifelong learning has helped people like Peter J. Daniels, an Australian businessman. Peter grew up poor and when he was a child he experienced learning difficulties. A teacher once told him, "Peter, you will never become anything in life." After leaving school, Peter became a builder, but he still wanted to and learn how to read. He bought a dictionary and slowly taught himself how to pronounce words and form sentences. Later, Peter started to read books from cover to cover. He read 6,000 books on politics, religion, business and history in two years. All this knowledge helped Peter start a business career. He has written several books and received many honours and awards. Lifelong learning can help people realize their ambitions .(1) A．And B．But C．So D．Because(2) A．dance B．cook C．computer D．science(3) A．language B．knowledge C．subject D．invention(4) A．push B．fire C．fight D．turn(5) A．make progress B．gain knowledge C．have honors D．achieve success(6) A．at any age B．at old age C．at young age D．at teenage The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever securing real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement. Ask a bachelor he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is making a commitment (承诺). For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or a three-day vacation. I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild. Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.(1) A．be similar to B．be equal to C．be different from D．be same to(2) A．what B．how C．why D．which(3) A．strict with B．aware of C．pleased with D．afraid of(4) A．but B．and C．so D．than(5) A．excitement B．luck C．joys D．interest(6) A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing三、阅读理解题（共1题）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。在学校应该明白的几件事I left school 22 years ago. I don't regret many things about my school days but there are a few things I wish I'd known then that I know now. So here's my list of five things I wish I'd learned at school._____Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens? You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong. I always remind myself if I hadn't got back on the first time I fell off, I would never have learned to ride a bike._____Learning to lose is one of the most important lessons in your life. If you try your best, then you should never be angry with yourself._____Now I compare me with myself. I ask myself if I do things as well as I could._____And if they happen then, they will most often not be as bad as you expected, keep your cool. Just face it bravely._____It seemed such a long time. But now I know a year is nothing. If I'd started that when I was 16, I might have written ten more by now. I'm cross with myself for not even trying.(1) A．I hated losing when I was younger. But we can't be winners all the time. B．I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. C．As a young child, you should try many new things. If you fail, try again and again until you learn. D．I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. E．When I was young, I often didn't do things I loved because I thought they'd take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm.(2) A．I hated losing when I was younger. But we can't be winners all the time. B．I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. C．As a young child, you should try many new things. If you fail, try again and again until you learn. D．I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. E．When I was young, I often didn't do things I loved because I thought they'd take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm.(3) A．I hated losing when I was younger. But we can't be winners all the time. B．I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. C．As a young child, you should try many new things. If you fail, try again and again until you learn. D．I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. E．When I was young, I often didn't do things I loved because I thought they'd take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm.(4) A．I hated losing when I was younger. But we can't be winners all the time. B．I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. C．As a young child, you should try many new things. If you fail, try again and again until you learn. D．I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. E．When I was young, I often didn't do things I loved because I thought they'd take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm.(5) A．I hated losing when I was younger. But we can't be winners all the time. B．I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. C．As a young child, you should try many new things. If you fail, try again and again until you learn. D．I always wanted to be the best and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. E．When I was young, I often didn't do things I loved because I thought they'd take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm.四、翻译题（共4题）需要；依靠 (v.) 多亏你的建议，我的英文提高了许多。 your advice, my English has improved a lot.中译英并完成 Susan 的博客： I'm an under-15 badminton champion in our city. (我生活得很健康). I get up at 6:00 a.m. I always walk to school. My best subject is P.E. (我通常大部分学科得 B). On Mondays and Thursdays I practice badminton in the Sunny Sports Centre for training. After the training, I return home, and relax for an hour. At the Sunny Sports Centre, I once met Sandy. She has no fixed home because she is in the circus. She was eight years old when her family joined the circus. (她的工作就是杂技演员). Her teacher always travels with her. (她没有一个真正的学校). They study from 8:30 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. (一周一到两次). The teachers take her to visit some interesting places and she never gets bored. She practices with the other performers in her act. (有时她会摔倒并受伤). She often has a pain in her leg or arm, (但是她几乎没有放弃过). Acrobat must be tough in the circus. However, she can make a lot of friends during her trip everywhere. (她也有自己的博客). And their circus is very popular, so they usually have a big crowd. If you'd like to make friends with us, welcome to our blogs.多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。 your help, I passed the exam.五、写作题（共1题） 假设今天英语写作课的话题是 “How to Have a Healthy Life”。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语小短文，简要谈谈你的看法。 提示：1.适当锻炼；2.注意日常饮食；3.保证充足的睡眠。要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰；2.包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥；3.不少于 70 词。（标题已给出，不计入总词数）How to Have a Healthy Life_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、选择题（共12题）1. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我们的父母期盼我们在期末考试中取得好成绩。hope 希望，动词，不能"sb. to do"，故排除；expect 期盼，盼望；invite 邀请；promise 允许，承诺；expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事。因此，正确答案是B。2. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：由于科学家们的努力，天宫Ⅱ成功发射。as for 至于；thanks to 由于，多亏了；instead of 而不是；according to 根据。根据the scientists' hard work可知选B。因此，正确答案是B。3. 【答案】A【解析】根据句意：学习一门外语需要时间和精力。没有捷径可走。结合选项，A．需要 B．记得 C．重复 D．想起，可知选项 A 符合题意。故选：A。4. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查：近义词辨析。选项分析：A. hope 希望。B. expect 期望。C. plan 计划。依据后面的不定式 us to get 可排除 A 和 C，因为二者后面直接连不定式，不能用加 us。综合分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处选 expect 最恰当。完整句意为：——你认为我们班同学这次期中考试会取得好成绩吗？——是的，这些天我们工作更努力了。所以我希望我们能取得更好的成绩。5. 【答案】B【解析】考查单词读音。句意：我想知道外面发生了什么事。A. /'eksələnt/，形容词，卓越的；B. /ɪkˈspekt/，动词，期望；C. /'eksəsaɪz/，动词，锻炼；D. /'ekspɝ:t/，名词，专家。根据单词读音可知，B 项的读音与所给音标一致。6. 【答案】A7. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是谓语动词时态辨析。句意：我哥哥（弟弟）每天做锻炼，他非常喜欢运动。由every day可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式does。do exercise 做锻炼。did 一般过去时；will do 一般将来时；is doing 现在进行时。因此，正确答案是B。8. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——为什么他不努力让别人理解或喜欢他? ——他不在意别人如何想他。risk 风险；balance 平衡；suggestion 建议；effort 努力。make no effort 不努力。因此，正确答案是D。9. 【答案】B10. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是固定搭配的辨析。句意：吃太多快餐对我们的身体不好。我们只能偶尔吃一下。once in a while 偶尔；all the time 一直；from now on 从现在开始；at the moment 目前。因此，正确答案是D。11. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：玛丽疲于学习，因为她在家里和学校被期待着做得更好。因为 hope sb. to do sth. 不正确，也无此类被动语态。故选 B。12. 【答案】A二、完形填空（共2题）13. 【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) C(5) B(6) A14. 【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) D(4) A(5) C(6) D三、阅读理解题（共1题）15. 【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) D(4) B(5) E四、翻译题（共4题）16. 【答案】require17. 【答案】Thanks；to18. 【答案】I live a healthy life；I usually achieve B grades in most subjects；She works as an acrobat；She doesn't have a real school；once or twice a week；Sometimes she falls down and hurts herself；but she seldom stops；but she seldom gives up；She also has her own blog19. 【答案】Thanks；to五、写作题（共1题）20. 【答案】模块写作指导写作训练One possible version: How to Have a Healthy Life To have a healthy life, I think we should do the following things. Firstly, we should exercise in our daily life. For example, we can walk to school if the school is not far from our homes. Going out by bike is also a good choice. Secondly, we should pay attention to what we eat. It's not healthy to have too much meat. Thirdly, we need to get enough sleep. If we often go to bed very late, we won't be in excellent condition.