【精品同步练习】八年级英语上册（人教版）Unit 1语言阅读理解能力把关练（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】八年级英语上册（人教版）Unit 1语言阅读理解能力把关练（知识梳理+含答案），共17页。
Unit1 语言能力把关练一、完形填空When I Was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score in my 1 tests. My scores were always just about 70.One day, I talked to my mom about that. 2 asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was.“Mom, the problem is really simple. I’ve 3 it. So I work them out quickly.”“Oh?” Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and 4 .“Yes. They’re so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my 5 carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them.”“I see. “Mom said. “No one is 6 with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough.”“You’re right, Mom. I will try to be quick and 7 , too.“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once. It should be 8 again and again until you use it easily. So you’d better have more practice.”“I will keep your words in mind, Mom.”After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each 9 with great patience to find key words. Then I 10 what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!1．A．Chinese B．physics C．math D．geography2．A．He B．You C．She D．They3．A．got B．improved C．stood D．memorized4．A．actively B．secretly C．wisely D．patiently5．A．brains B．abilities C．notes D．grammars6．A．broken B．born C．shocked D．surprised7．A．careful B．proper C．honest D．fair8．A．created B．pronounced C．reviewed D．searched9．A．attention B．progress C．partner D．sentence10．A．parted it with B．connected them with C．looked it up D．picked them up二、阅读单选There are three common questions about how to improve our English.The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking, Most speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from?” What do you think of China?” There are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible.11．According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English?A．Talk to foreign friends. B．Remember all words.C．Watch English films. D．Write down words on paper.12．In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English?A．Too shy to talk to foreigners. B．Don’t know how to learn real English.C．Can’t remember English words. D．Want to watch English films.13．How can we start a conversation with foreigners?A．By taking a deep breath. B．By looking at them and smile.C．By introducing ourselves to them. D．By asking some good questions.14．If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and ________ whenever we see.A．search them B．forget them C．spell them D．say them out15．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?A．Learning tips. B．English stories. C．Foreign culture. D．Students’ life.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages don’t just have different sounds, and they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the movie already.” “I have already seen the movie.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.16．From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own languageB．we should look up every word in the dictionaryC．we need to put every word into our own languageD．we must read word by word17．The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.A．difficult to understand different sounds B．possible to remember the word orderC．important to master the rules for the word order D．easy to master the rules for the word order18．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC．sometimes different orders of words have different meaningsD．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different19．“She only likes apples.” ________.A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.” B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”C．mean “She likes fruit except apples.” D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”20．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Different Orders, Different Meanings B．How to Speak EnglishC．How to Put English into Our Own Language D．How to Learn EnglishTurkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, “I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!”The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered. Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool.” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could. And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings. Finally, they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad. Peacock flew to Turkey and said, “Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you” “We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey.” the animals said. “I am sorry I was so proud.” replied Turkey. “I think we should have another dance party!” said Fox, so they went towards Fox’s home together.21．Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?A．Because they liked him.B．Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.C．Because they decided to give him a lesson.D．Because they were proud of him.22．Where did they have the dance party?A．At Turkey’s home. B．In an old tree. C．At Peacock’s home. D．At Fox’s home.23．Turkey left the dance party because he ________.A．was tired B．was fooled C．had a fever D．had to go home24．What does the underlined word “humble” mean in Chinese?A．善良的 B．温和的 C．随意的 D．谦逊的25．Which is the best title for the passage?A．What a party! B．The proud Turkey.C．Turkey’s bad luck. D．Who is more beautiful?“Last night, there were 20 elephants on my farm,” John from Kenya said. “They ate all my crops (庄稼). What can I do?”Elephants are lovely animals, but they brought serious problems to the farmers near Mount Kenya National Park. The elephants often left the park, went into the nearby farms, and ate their crops. So farmers slept on the farm. If elephants came, they scared them away.However, the next day, the farmers were too tired to do their work. Then, someone thought of a better way. They built electric fences (电栅栏)to keep the elephants out. The farmers had more time for their work. But these fences were expensive to build. Few farmers chose to build them.“The elephants had problems when more people came to Mount Kenya National Park.” a man from the government said. “The elephants had lived here for a very long time before people came. At some times of the year, elephants go from one place to another. They remember their old routes (路线), and they walk through anything that’s there—like a farm or even a house.”Now the government has a plan. It wants the people around the park to start tourism. People around the world love elephants. When more and more elephant-lovers come to visit Mount Kenya National Park, those farmers can make money by serving them.The government hopes people and elephants will live together happily in this way.26．The farmers slept on the farm to _________.A．have fun B．save their cropsC．look after elephants D．get good luck27．Few farmers used electric fences because ________.A．they were no use B．they were not good for elephantsC．they were expensive D．they were dangerous for children28．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Elephants in the national park like to go to faraway farms.B．Elephants are cute animals and never bring problems to people.C．Elephants had lived in the national park long before people came.D．Elephants like to try new routes to travel from one place to another.29．What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A．旅游业 B．种植业 C．制造业 D．畜牧业30．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Elephants are in Danger B．The Future of Kenyan FarmersC．A Big Park in Kenya D．Kenya Has a Problem with Elephants三、补全对话7选5A: Hey, Eric!   31 B: Hey, Jill. Yeah! I was on vacation. A: 32 B: I went to Qingdao. A: Qingdao? 33 B: It’s a good place to take a vacation. A:   34 B: Yes, I did. And I took many photos on the top. 35 Did you go anywhere? A: Oh, no, I just stayed at home to practice the piano.A．Where did you go on vacation?B．What was the weather like?C．How do you like it?D．Did you go to Laoshan Mountain?E．Would you like some noodles?F．Long time no see.G．How about you, Jill?第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、短文综合填空Every April 22, people celebrate Earth Day to show how much they care about the planet. Many people use the day to do 36 (project) that will help the Earth. Some meet to discuss how to limit pollution and how to save endangered animals and plants. O 37 plant trees, clean up parks, or set up recycling stations. In some places, people organize concerts and walks to raise money 38 environmental groups. By taking part in activities, we’re making our world a much 39 (happy) place to live in.The 40 (one) Earth Day was born in 1970, when a United States senator (参议员) from Wisconsin organized a national demonstration (游行) to make the public know 41 the environmental situation and took it 42 (serious). Then large public meetings were held across the country. About 20 million Americans took part in these activities and it marked the 43 (begin) of the modern environmental movement. Later that year, the U.S. government 44 (pass) the Environmental Protection Agency. By 1990, Earth Day had become 45 event celebrated by more than 140 countries around the world.五、阅读匹配左栏是对五个人的情况描述，右栏是相应活动的简介，请为每个人选择合适的活动。六、短文语境提示填空Today was Mother’s Day and everything went as usual.In the morning, my mother got up 51 six and then started to make breakfast and do housework. After seven, I got up. As soon as I walked out of my room, I saw the delicious breakfast on the table. I stood there and watched my mother quietly. I 52 she maybe forgot what the date was. I decided to send her a special 53 .My mother ate the breakfast with 54 , and after eating, she left to work. After she left, I began to prepare for the Mother’s Day. I knew my mother had to clean the house every day 55 it was always dirty. Then I got 56 idea. I decided to clean the house and let her see a clean and 57 house. I went to clean my own room first. Then I 58 the clothes and swept the floor. Two hours 59 , I finished the clean. That was not all. I went into the 60 and started to cook a lunch for my mother. “What happened?” Mum asked in surprise when she saw the clean house. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mom! I hope you can be happy and relaxed.” I answered in a proud voice. “Oh dear, you are my best present!” Mum said happily. 46 Lily is a 7-year-old girl. She likes Micky Mouse and Donald Duck very much. Her mother would like to take her to an amusement park. 47 Tandy is a strong man who likes exciting things. He enjoys taking exciting and difficult trips. He will have a two-week holiday next month. 48 Jim is a businessman. He feels tired and bored these days. He would like to go somewhere peaceful and romantic. He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries. 49 Mr. Black lives in the city. He wants to take a trip with his family. They would like to relax themselves outside the city. They want to go somewhere with a hot spring（温泉）. 50 Ellen is a music lover. She is fond of all kinds of music, especially classical music. She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music.A．Beijing Tour Beijing is a city with a history of 3,000 years. It is the capital of China. It is in northeast China. In 2008, the 29th Summer Olympic Games were held here.B．Going to Hot Spring Hot spring is more and more popular in China. It has been a hot style of tourism for a long time. Many busy people in cities don't have much time for rest, so soaking（泡）in a hot spring becomes a good choice.C． European Tour Once you have chosen the European tour, please call us and book your vacation. It will be cheaper than other companies, and we offer the first-rate service! You can also enjoy the delicious food in Europe.D．Going to Yulan Theatre Yulan Theatre is a great place to have fun and enjoy the art. You will lose yourself in the wonderful music. You'll never feel bored. Come here this weekend, and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself.E. Going to Hong Kong Disneyland The staff will dress as Mickey and other famous characters and perform in the park’s stage shows. It's such great fun playing with them.F. Ship Trip If you love sea very much and have a long holiday, you can join us. It will take you a month to go on vacation on a ship. You can go to different islands, too.G. Hiking and Trekking Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting. Come with us and find out the natural beauty. Most of our trips are planned for anybody with good health.参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B【分析】本文作者在物理考试中从没有得到过好的分数，总在70分左右，于是他和妈妈讨论这个问题。妈妈帮助他分析了原因，并找出解决的办法。在下次考试中，作者得到了满分。1．句意：我在物理考试中总是得不到好分数。Chinese中文；physics物理；math数学；geography地理。根据最后一段“You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!”可知是作者物理得不到好分数；故选B。2．句意：她让我想想原因。He他；You 你，你们；She她；They他们。根据上文“One day, I talked to my mom about that.”可知空格处指代作者的妈妈，应使用代词she；故选C。3．句意：我知道了。got得到，获得；improved提高，改善；stood站；memorized记住。根据上文“Mom, the problem is really simple...So I work them out quickly.”可知作者获得原因了；故选A。4．句意：妈妈停止了家务活，认真耐心地听着。actively积极地；secretly秘密地；wisely聪明地，明智地；patiently耐心地。根据句中“Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully”可知是耐心地听着；故选D。5．句意：有时我在课堂上不认真记笔记。brains大脑；abilities能力；notes笔记；grammars语法。根据“Sometimes I take my...in class. And when I review them, I can’t understand them”可知是记笔记；故选C。6．句意：没有人天生就有好的学习习惯。broken破碎；born出生；shocked震惊；surprised惊讶。be born with与生俱来，天生具有……，固定短语；根据下文“Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough”可知此句表达好的学习习惯没有人与生俱来。故选B。7．句意：我也会尽量快一点，仔细一点。careful仔细的；proper适当的；honest诚实的；fair公平的。根据上文“you are not careful enough”可知作者的妈妈认为作者不够认真，所以作者会仔细一点；故选A。8．句意：应该反复地复习它，直到你很容易地使用它为止。created创造，创作；pronounced发音；reviewed复查，复习；searched搜索。根据上文“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (掌握) at once.”可知需要复习；故选C。9．句意：当我做物理练习时，我会耐心地读每一个句子，找出关键词。attention注意；progress进度；partner搭档；sentence句子。根据句中“to find key words”可知读每个句子；故选D。10．句意：然后我把它们和我所学的联系起来，这样我就可以正确地做练习了。parted it with分开；connected them with将它们与……联系起来；looked it up查阅；picked them up把它们捡起来。根据上文“... I would read each sentence with great patience to find key words. Then I... what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.”可知作者为了正确地做练习，把关键词与所学的联系起来。故选B。11．C 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A【导语】本文关于如何提高我们的英语，介绍了三个常见的问题并给出了具体的建议。11．细节理解题。根据第二段“Watching English films is a good way.”和“While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.”可知，我们通过看英语电影能学习真正的英语。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据第三段“Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners.”可知，大多数学生太害羞了，不敢用英语和外国人说话。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据第三段“ ‘Where are you from?’ ‘What do you think of China?’ These are both good questions to start a conversation”可知，我们可以通过问一些好的问题开始与外国人对话。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据第四段“The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon…Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them”可知，如果我们想记住新单词，我们可以把它们写下来，并在看到时拼写它们。故选C。15．推理判断题。本文主要介绍提高我们的英语水平的方法。我们可以推测这篇文章来自杂志的“学习小贴士”；故选A。16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D【导语】本文主要讲述了在学习英语时会遇到的一些问题，告诉我们不应该仅仅从词义上理解英语单词，还要注意语境及词序规则等问题。16．细节理解题。根据“When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language”可知，学习英语的时候，你发现把英语单词逐字的翻译成自己的语言是不明智的，所以学习英语时不应该逐字翻译。故选A。17．细节理解题。根据“It’s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too.可知，在英语学习中，学习词序规则是很重要的。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes.”可知，有时当英语句子中单词的顺序发生变化时，句子的意思也会发生变化。故选C。19．细节理解题。根据“Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.”和“ ‘She only likes apples.’ ‘Only she likes apples.’ ”可知，“She only likes apples.”与“Only she likes apples.”的含义不同。故选B。20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者主要提出学习英语时应注意学习不同的规则，以及根据最后一句话“When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.”可知，本文主要阐述了怎样学英语这个主旨，所以最佳标题是“How to Learn English”。故选D。21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．B【分析】文章讲述了一个关于动物之间的故事。火鸡因为他漂亮的羽毛很骄傲，狐狸他们想了一个恶作剧，让孔雀在聚会上出现。火鸡自惭形秽，羞愤地离开了。最后，小动物们互相道了歉，狐狸不再做恶作剧了，火鸡也不再骄傲了。21．细节理解题。根据“The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.”可知，因为火鸡太骄傲了，其他的动物们想给他一个教训，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据“When the sun went down, he got to Fox’s home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.”可知，聚会在狐狸家举办，故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. “I look like a fool.” thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.”可知，当火鸡看到孔雀漂亮的羽毛的时候，他觉得自己很傻，羞愧的离开了狐狸家，故选B。24．词义猜测题。根据“The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson”以及“They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn’t want to hurt his feelings.”可知，其他动物认为火鸡太骄傲了，想给他一个教训，让他学会谦逊，所以单词“humble”指的是谦逊的，故选D。25．最佳标题题。根据“Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say...”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要讲述火鸡太骄傲，其他动物们给他教训的事情，故选B。26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了肯尼亚山国家公园的大象和周边农民之间相处的问题。26．细节理解题。根据第二段“The elephants often left the park, went into the nearby farms, and ate their crops. So farmers slept on the farm. If elephants came, they scared them away.”可知，大象经常会离开公园去附近的农场吃庄稼，所以农民在农场睡觉是为了保护他们的庄稼。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据第三段“But these fences were expensive to build. Few farmers chose to build them.”可知，电栅栏太贵了，因此很少有农民使用。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据第四段“The elephants had lived here for a very long time before people came”可知，在人们到来之前，大象已经在这国家公园生活了很长一段时间了。故选C。29．词义猜测题。根据第五段“It wants the people around the park to start tourism ... When more and more elephant-lovers come to visit Mount Kenya National Park, those farmers can make money by serving them.”可知，政府为了解决这一问题，想要大象爱好者们来参观公园，从而让农民挣钱，因此划线单词的意思是“旅游业”。故选A。30．标题归纳题。根据第一段“‘Last night, there were 20 elephants on my farm,’ John from Kenya said.‘They ate all my crops (庄稼). What can I do?’”及全文可知，本文主要是讲肯尼亚山公园大象与附近农民之间的问题，因此最佳标题为“肯尼亚有大象的问题”。故选D。31．F 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．G【分析】这是埃里克和吉尔之间的对话。对话围绕度假展开。31．根据“I was on vacation.”可知 ，埃里克在此说明二人“好久不见”的原因：我在度假。F选项“好久不见”符合语境。故选F。32．根据“I went to Qingdao.”可知，这里是吉尔询问埃里克度假的地方。A选项“你去哪里度假了”符合语境。故选A。33．根据“It’s a good place to take a vacation.”可知，这里是吉尔询问埃里克对度假地的态度。C选项“你觉得它怎么样”符合语境。故选C。34．根据“Yes, I did. And I took many photos on the top.”可知 ，这里是一个以did引导的一般疑问句，且与“the top”相关。D选项“你去了崂山吗”符合语境。故选D。35．根据“Did you go anywhere?”可知，这里是埃里克询问比尔的情况。G选项“你呢，吉尔”符合语境。故选G。36．projects 37．(O)thers 38．for 39．happier 40．first 41．about 42．seriously 43．beginning 44．passed 45．an【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些关于地球日的信息。36．句意：许多人利用这一天做方案，将帮助地球。project“项目，方案”，是可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填projects。37．句意：其他人种树，清理公园，或者建立回收站。根据“Some meet to discuss”可知此处是some...others“一些……，另一些……”。故填(O)thers。38．句意：在一些地方，人们组织音乐会和步行为环保组织筹集资金。根据“raise money...environmental groups.”可知是为……筹钱，for“为了”，故填for。39．句意：们正在使我们的世界成为一个更幸福的地方。happy是形容词，much修饰形容词比较级，故填happier。40．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。one是基数词，此处应用序数词，表示第一个地球日，故填first。41．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。根据“make the public know..the environmental situation”可知此处是固定表达know about“了解，知道”。故填about。42．句意：第一个地球日诞生于1970年，当时来自威斯康辛州的一位美国参议员组织了一场全国性的示威活动，以使公众了解环境状况并认真对待它。serious是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填seriously。43．句意：大约2000万美国人参加了这些活动，这标志着现代环保运动的开始。固定表达the beginning of“……的开始”，故填beginning。44．句意：那年晚些时候，美国政府经表决通过了环境保护局。根据“Later that year”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填passed。45．句意：到1990年，地球日已成为全世界140多个国家庆祝的活动。根据“Earth Day had become...event ”可知是指地球日成为了一个活动，此空应用不定冠词表示泛指，event以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。46．E 47．G 48．C 49．B 50．D【解析】46．根据“She likes Micky Mouse and Donald Duck very much”可知，李莉非常喜欢米老鼠和唐老鸭，与E项“The staff will dress as Mickey and other famous characters and perform in the park’s stage shows”（工作人员将打扮成米老师和其他著名角色，在公园的舞台秀中表演）对应，故选E。47．根据“Tandy is a strong man who likes exciting things. He enjoys taking exciting and difficult trips”可知，坦迪是个强壮的人，喜欢刺激的事情。他喜欢进行刺激而困难的旅行，与G项“Hiking and trekking in China may be difficult but exciting...Most of our trips are planned for anybody with good health.”（在中国徒步旅行可能是困难的，但是令人振奋的……我们大部分的旅行都是为身体健康的人安排的）对应，故选G。48．根据“He knows English and French and he likes going to foreign countries”可知，吉姆懂英语和法语，他想要去外国，与C项“European Tour Once you have chosen the European tour, please call us and book your vacation”（欧洲旅行，一旦您选择了欧洲之旅，请致电我们并预订您的假期）对应，故选C。49．根据“They want to go somewhere with a hot spring”可知，布莱克先生想要去有温泉的地方，与B项“so soaking in a hot spring becomes a good choice”（所以泡温泉是不错的选择）对应，故选B。50．根据“She would like to go somewhere to enjoy her favorite music”可知，她想去某个地方欣赏她最喜欢的音乐，与D项“and you can enjoy all kinds of music by yourself”（你可以自己欣赏各种音乐）对应，故选D。51．at 52．thought 53．present/gift 54．me 55．because 56．an 57．tidy 58．washed 59．later 60．kitchen【导语】本文主要描述作者在母亲节这一天为妈妈所做的事情。51．句意：在早上，我的妈妈六点就起床了，然后开始做早餐和家务。根据空后“six”可知。此处指在六点，具体的时间前应用介词at。故填at。52．句意：我觉得她可能忘记今天是什么日子了。根据上文“In the morning, my mother...I stood there and watched my mother quietly”可知，妈妈在母亲节这天如往常一样做家务，我静静地看着妈妈，认为她忘记今天是母亲节了，且句子描述过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，空处应用“think”“认为”的过去式“thought”。故填thought。53．句意：我决定给她送一份特殊的礼物。根据句意可知，空处应用名词单数，指要给妈妈送一份特殊的礼物，“present”或“gift”都有“礼物”之意。故填present/gift。54．句意：我的妈妈和我吃完了早餐，之后她去工作了。根据上文“my mother got up...I saw the delicious breakfast on the table”可知，妈妈做好了早餐，我也起床了，此处应指妈妈和我吃完了早餐，空处应填宾格“me”“我”。故填me。55．句意：我知道妈妈不得不每天打扫房子，因为它总是很脏。根据前后句句意可知，此处表示因果关系，因为房子总是很脏才需要每天打扫。故填because。56．句意：然后我想到了一个主意。根据空后“idea”可知，此处指想到了一个主意，应用不定冠词a/an，因为“idea”是元音音素开头的单词，故用an。故填an。57．句意：我决定打扫房子，让她看见一个干净整洁的房子。根据“a clean and...house”下文“I went to clean my own room first...I finished the clean.”可知，此处“and”连接两个形容词，空处应填形容词，且根据下文描述，应该是把房子打扫得干净整洁，“tidy”“整洁的”。故填tidy。58．句意：然后我洗了衣服和扫了地。根据空后“the clothes”可知，此处指洗衣服，“wash”“洗”，句子描述过去的事情，应用一般过去式。故填washed。59．句意：两个小时后，我完成了打扫。根据空前“Two hours”可知，此处指两个小时之后，“later”“之后”。故填later。60．句意：我走进厨房，开始为妈妈做午饭。根据“started to cook a lunch”可知，此处指走进厨房，“kitchen”“厨房”。故填kitchen。