吉林省松原市宁江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题+

这是一份吉林省松原市宁江区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题+，共9页。试卷主要包含了语言知识运用，阅读理解，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语言知识运用（共45分）
Ⅰ．根据句意或首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）
1．Yu’ll have t get yur parents’ a______ if yu want t g n the trip.
2．Thugh the lemn tastes s______, I still like it.
3．The man was hurt b______ in the accident. He was sent t the hspital at nce.
4．I ______ a letter yesterday. It was written by Mary.
5．If yu think yu’re right, yu shuld stick ______ yu r pinin.
Ⅱ．从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
（ ）6．Hw much ______ d we need t make a banana milk shake?
A．bananasB．applesC．milk
（ ）7．—______is yur schl frm yur hme, Gina?
—Only ten minutes’ walk.
A．Hw lngB．Hw farC．Hw sn
（ ）8．Wash yur hands befre meals, ______ yu may get ill.
A．andB．butC．r
（ ）9．Kunqu Opera is ______thught t be ne f the symbls f Suzhu. Dn’t miss it duringyur stay here.
A．hardlyB．widelyC．suddenly
（ ）10．We take pride ______ the prsperity f ur cuntry.
A．fB．frC．in
（ ）11．—Tm, it smells s terrible here.
—Srry, mum. I will ______my scks and wash them right away.
A．put ffB．take ffC．turn ff
（ ）12．—Let’s g camping if it ______ next Saturday.
—But nbdy knws if it ______.
A．is fine; rainsB．will be fine; rainsC．is fine; will rain
（ ）13．We’d better fllw the seven-step hand-washing methd ______ healthy.
A．t keepB．keepC．keeping
（ ）14．—What did the shpkeeper say t yu?
—She asked me ______.
A．when des the shp clseB．where did I see the styleC．if I preferred that range dress
（ ）15．—It was the Drag n Bat Festival last Sunday. I drve t the Lianhua Lake t watch the bat races. Hw exciting!
—______, but I didn’t see yu there.
A．S I didB．S did IC．S d I
Ⅲ．从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
He Wei: Hey, Liu Jun.
Liu Jun: Hi, He Wei. 16
He Wei: Because Shenzhu 16 was sent int space successfully.
Liu Jun: It’s reprted that three astrnauts have been carried int space.
He Wei: Yu’re right. 17
Liu Jun: Hw great they are! 18
He Wei: Hmm, fr five mnths.
Liu Jun: 19
He Wei: They’ll d a lt f wrk, such as cmpleting the Tiangng space statin and s n.
Liu Jun: Ww! Will they give us any space lectures（讲座）?
He Wei: That’s right. 20
Liu Jun: Me t.
16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______
Ⅳ．根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Excuse me, sir. 21．______ t City Stadium（体育馆）?
B: Certainly. G alng this street. Turn left int Fuxing Street, and then turn right, g alng that street. Yu will see it n yur left.
A: 22．______?
B: Abut twenty-five minutes.
A: I see. 23．______?
B: Yes, yu can. N.2 bus will take yu there.
A: 24．______?
B: Over there. Lk! The bus is cming.
A: Thank yu very much.
B: 25．______.
Ⅴ．根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls n lunar August 15th f a year. It is ne f the mst imprtant 26．______（festival） in China. On this day, peple ften get tgether t have a big dinner 27．______ their families. At night, peple ften enjy 28．______（admire） the mn and 29.______ all kinds f delicius mncakes in the pen air. Mncakes carry peple’s wishes t the families they 30．______. This is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.
Ⅵ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
It is fun t fly a kite. But kites are nt just tys. Peple have used kites in many ways.
Kites appeared mre than 2,000 years ag. The first kites were made in China. They were used t send 31 . A kite’s clr and mvements were like wrds. Sldiers used kites t talk t friends wh were faraway.
Yu may be 32 at the ways kites have helped peple. Yu knw sme peple flew kites t talk. Others used kites t catch fish. Sending a kite 33 water helped peple build bridges, t.
In the past, kites were used in wars. During Wrld War I, men were lifted in large bx kites. A man high in the sky culd see very 34 . He culd see what was happening far away. Kites were als used t call fr 35 .
（ ）31．A．signalsB．messagesC．help
（ ）32．A．excitedB．cnfusedC．surprised
（ ）33．A．verB．nC．under
（ ）34．A．clearB．clseC．far
（ ）35．A．needB．hpeC．help
Ⅶ．从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
My Mther’s Lving Hands
Night after night she came t help me sleep, even lng after my childhd years.
I dn’t remember 36 it first started making me a little angry—my mm’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncmfrtable, fr they 37 rugh（粗糙的） against my yung skin. Finally, ne night, I 38 her, “Dn’t d that any mre. Yur hands are t rugh!” She didn’t say anything, 39 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mther’s 40 and her gd-night kiss n my face. I’m nt a little girl any mre. My mm is 41 her mid-seventies, and her rugh hands are still ding things fr my family and me.
Nw my wn children have 42 . It was late n Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedrm, a familiar hand ran acrss my 43 t push the hair frm my head. Then a kiss, even s sftly, tuched my frehead.
Taking my mm’s hands, I tld her hw 44 I was fr that night I shuted at her. But my mm didn’t knw what I was talking abut. She had frgtten it lng ag.
That night, I 45 with a new appreciatin（感激） fr my mther’s caring hands. And the guilt（内疚） that I had carried arund fr s lng was nwhere t be fund.
36．______ 37．______ 38．______ 39．______ 40．______
41．______ 42．______ 43．______ 44．______ 45．______
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅷ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
（A）
Children with n shes n d better at schl than thse with shes n, a study suggests.
Fr ver 10 years, researchers frm universities bserved（观察） children in 100 schls frm 25 cuntries. They fund that classrms were quieter when children tk ff their shes. It prvided a quieter envirnment where pupils were mre willing t fcus n study than thse with shes n.
“Children are much mre willing t sit n the flr and relax if they have n shes n,” said prfessr Stephen Heppel, a lead researcher.
“The last place a child wuld sit t read is an upright chair. And we’ve fund that 95% f them really dn’t read n a chair at hme,” Heppel added. “When they g n hlidays, they read lying dwn.” Prfessr Heppel hpes t bring the “sheless plicy” t all U. K. schls. He says relaxing cnditins at schl make children feel as if they’re at hme. He believes all the teachers will be glad t adpt the habit.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）46．The best title t describe the main idea f the passage is “______”.
A．Suggestins n sheless children.B．Suggestins n children with shes n.
C．Sheless children d better at schl.D．Sheless children lks cl at schl.
（ ）47．Accrding t the passage, we knw that the study was made by ______.
A．sme university studentsB．children frm 25 cuntries
C．teachers in 1,000 schlsD．researchers frm universities
（ ）48．Which f the fllwing pie chart can explain Heppel’s discvery?
（ ）49．Heppel thinks sheless plicy can prvide children with ______.
A．quiet activitiesB．relaxing cnditins
C．sme upright chairsD．a safe envirnment
（ ）50．What des the underlined wrd “adpt” mean in the passage?
A．Accept.B．Refuse.C．Change.D．Thrw.
（B）
In the future, we culd all wrk and live in buildings with their wn ecsystems（生态系统）. They are made t prduce mre energy than they use.
Tby is an engineer frm Eurpe. He has nw made wnderful mdels, shwing what this new building culd lk like.
He said he was suggested by a kind f tree t create the twers. The Hyperin, fund in Nrthern Califrnia, is the tallest tree in the wrld, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 hmes, ffices and wrking spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pl.
Because f the ecsystems, the buildings will als make fewer diseases.
The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms prducing eggs and milk. “Farming can bring methane （甲烷） that prduces energy, then the energy is supplied t hmes,” said Tby.
Tby has had many excellent designs（设计）. At the end f last year, he als shwed designs fr ec-friendly（环保的） cean buildings.
The ec-friendly building dn’t need cal r il as they prduce their wn energy and heat.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）51．What is the name f the tallest tree in the wrld?
A．Califrnia.B．Tby.C．The Hyperin.D．Nrth.
（ ）52．Hw high will the buildings be?
A.115m.B.120m.C.1,000m.D.125m.
（ ）53．The energy f the hmes in the buildings cmes frm ______.
A．waterB．calC．ilD．methane
（ ）54．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．The engineer is frm Asia.B．The buildings will als make fewer diseases.
C．The engineer has had many excellent designs.D．The Hyperin was fund in Nrthern Califrnia.
（ ）55．The passage mainly talks abut ______.
A．ecsystemsB．ec-friendly buildings
C．ec-friendly cean buildingsD．buildings in Nrthern Eurpe
（C）
In China, there are 24 slar terms（节气） in a year. And there are six f them in winter. They are beginning f winter, light snw, heavy snw, winter slstice（冬至）, lesser cld（小寒） and greater cld.
Beginning f winter usually falls n Nvember 7th r 8th. After beginning f winter, mst parts f the cuntry can start t expect cld weather. On this day, after a year f hard wrk, peple are happy t have a
rest and spend time with family. The nrthern China celebrates beginning f winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. Peple usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
Light snw usually falls n Nvember 22nd r 23rd and heavy snw usually falls n December 7th r 8th. When winter slstice cmes, it brings the shrtest days f the year and the lngest nights. Many places arund the cuntry can expect the cldest weather yet. Peple ften start cunting “nine cld perids” starting frm winter slstice. Every cld perid has nine days. Peple believe that after 81 cld days, spring will cme.
Greater cld cmes after lesser cld. The field is cvered with snw. And all Chinese are ready t welcme the Spring Festival after it. Of curse, a new rund f slar terms will start.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
（ ）56．Frm the passage, we knw that there are six slar terms in winter.
（ ）57．Peple in nrthern China usually have dumplings and muttn sup n beginning f winter.
（ ）58．Heavy snw cmes befre light snw.
（ ）59．All Chinese are ready t celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cld.
（ ）60．The passage tells us hw peple celebrate the Spring Festival.
（D）
A few years ag, Masaru Ibuka, the head f Sny, 61．______ Suddenly he had an idea. He stpped the meeting and asked everyne what wuld happen if Sny tk away the recrding functin（功能） and speakers and sld headphnes with a tape player instead. Almst everyne thught he was silly.Still,62．______Th e result, f curse, turned ut t be the successful Sny Walkman.
Gd ideas ften start with a really silly questin. Bill Bwerman was making breakfast ne day. As he std there making cakes fr his sn, 63．______ Later, he tried it and the result was smething like the bttm f mst sprts shes we see tday. Still, when he tk this idea t several she cmpanies, 64．______ In fact, every single cmpany turned him dwn. Thugh rather disappinted, Bverman went n t set up his wn cmpany, making NIKE sprts shes.
We knw tday that each f these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many f us live. 65．______Children aren’t afraid t ask such questins, but adults usually are. Think hw different the wrld might be if peple never asked “silly” questins!
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
（E）
66．______Nisy neighbrs are a cmmn prblem in ur sciety. And this can be really terrible when yu share walls r flrs with neighbrs in a building. A nisy neighbr can make life challenging, especially if nise ges well int the night, r happens during early mrning hurs. This situatin needs t be dealt with prperly, which requires yur ability t keep calm.
67．______Yu shuld first try t tell yur nisy neighbrs abut the nise. This cnversatin shuld be plite. Explain the prblem in an hnest way, and ask the neighbrs t turn dwn the music, r nt t hld parties late at night.
68．______Yu shuld knw that nt all neighbrs are ging t fllw yur requirement, and sme may act in a bad manner. If the nisy neighbrs dn’t change their behavir, the next step shuld be t write the neighbrs a letter. The letter shuld shw yur grievances（不满） and the dates when the nise was quite terrible.
69．______When they keep n making nise, yu shuld reprt them t lcal authrities（权力部门） r even the plice department, when it is really necessary. Often, hwever, the prblem is slved when the nisy neighbr knws yu are ging t call the plice.
70．______Yu cannt always require nisy neighbrs t be quiet. It is wise nt t deal with it in an angry way. Just have patience and remember that cmmunicatin is the mst imprtant.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5分）
Hw t deal with nisy neighbrs?
What can yu d abut yur nisy neighbrs? First, yu shuld 71．______ with them plitely abut the nise. If they dn’t change their behavir, yu can 72．______ t them t shw yur grievances. Yu can als mentin 73．______ day is really nisy. If the nise 74．______, yu can reprt it t lcal authrities. Nrmally, the nisy neighbrs wuld stp making nise when they knw yu will call the plice. N matter what happens, yu shuld nt get t angry and remember t deal with the prblem 75．______.
（F）
Have yu heard abut “Survival（生存） Hlidays”? “Survival Hlidays” is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities. Nw abut 1,100 cmpanies are allwed t take children int the great utdrs withut their parents.
The reasn why peple like “Survival Hlidays” is that they think being clse t nature is gd fr children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing cmputer games. “Survival Hlidays” gives them an imprtant chance t learn t survive in the nature.
Is “Survival Hlidays” a wnderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need mre free time t play. They need t be left n their wn, withut adults disturbing（打扰） them. Parents care t much abut their children. They like t see the children being busy with activities that are cntrlled by adults, but mst children dn’t knw what t d when they are in danger. Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard challenge. Children are nt cmfrtable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet r falling dwn seems very terrible t them.
Many peple think the survival activities are gd fr children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Sme have learned t stay calm in different situatins. Sme have learned hw t keep safe. Others have learned hw t wrk in a team. All these skills will help them a lt in their lives.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
76．Is “Survival Hlidays” fr children r parents?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
77．Why d peple like “Survival Hlidays”?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
78．What d the children in big cities usually d?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
79．Hw d mst children feel when they are in danger?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
80．What can children learn in the survival activities?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
Ⅸ．根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
81．真正的朋友应该善于倾听，并给出良好的建议。你的朋友唐君向你倾诉：她上初三感到压力很大，和父母经常吵架，向你寻求帮助。请你给她一些建议，帮助她和父母好好相处。
内容包括：（1）尊重父母，多与父母沟通；
（2）多帮忙做家务；
（3）学会自控，周末不要浪费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
写作要求：（1）词数90词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ．1．agreement 2．sur 3．badly 4．received 5．t
Ⅱ．6-10 CBCBC11-15 BCACB
Ⅲ．16-20 BFDCE
Ⅳ．21．Culd yu please tell me the way
22．Hw lng will it take me t walk there
23．Can I take a bus
24．Where is the bus stp
25．Yu’re welcme
Ⅴ．26．festivals
27．with
28．admiring
29．eating/having
30．lve/miss
Ⅵ．31-35 BCACC
Ⅶ．36-40 BFGEC41-45 DHAJI
Ⅷ．（A）46-50 CDCBA
（B）51-55 CBDAB
（C）56-60 TIFTF
（D）61-65 DAEBF
（E）（a）66-70 CBAED
（b）71．talk/cmmunicate 72．write 73．which 74．cntinues 75．patiently
（F）76．Fr children.
77．Because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children.
78．They usually spend all time watching TV and playing cmputer games.
79．They dn’t knw what t d when they are in danger. / They feel uncmfrtable.
80．They can learn t stay calm in different situatins, hw t keep safe, hw t wrk in a team.
Ⅸ．81．One pssible versin:
I knw yu quarreled with yur parents and yu are very upset nw. Many teenagers have truble cmmunicating with their parents, s yu are nt alne. Hwever, arguing with parents is nt a gd way t deal with the prblem between yu and yur parents. As a child, yu shuld respect yur parents and try t cmmunicate with them mre ften. Remember t be patient with them because they wrk very hard t make a better life fr yu. They are really tired every day. Yu shuld try t help with the husewrk, such as cking meals r washing sme dishes. What’s mre, yu shuld learn t cntrl yurself better. Dn’t spend t much time playing cmputer games at the weekend.A．I dn’t knw.
B．Why are yu s excited?
C．What will they d there?
D．Hw lng will they stay there?
E．I’m lking frward t the lectures.
F．They’re Zhu Yangzhu, Gui Haicha and Jing Haipeng.
A．face B．when C．hands D．in E．and F．felt
G．shuted at H．grwn up I．fell asleep J．srry K．r L．why
A．Ibuka kept his idea and wrked at it.
B．he was laughed at.
C．Bill kept his idea and wrked at it.
D．was at a cmpany planning meeting.
E．he asked himself what wuld happen if he put rubber int his mld（模具）.
F．The best questins are usually pen-ended and are ften “silly”.
A．Write a letterB．Talk with yur neighbrs
C．Nisy neighbrs make life trublesmeD．Dn’t get t angry and keep patient
E．Reprt t lcal authrities