英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement图文课件ppt

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement图文课件ppt，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in，Reading等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Listening and speaking
Pre-listening: guessing
While-listening: matching
While-listening: ticking
While-listening: lking fr details
While-listening: answering
1. Why des Dr. Wang say “mney isn’t everything”?2. What is the real reasn Anna admires the famus peple, and what examples des she give?3.What kind f persn d yu think Wang Lin admires? Why?
Because he desn’t believe that mney alne is a true measure f success.
Because they have wrked s hard t achieve their gals and have psitive cntributins t sciety. Eln Musk and Bill Gates.
She admires peple that d gd things and inspire her, because she mentins these tw things when she talks abut hw wnderful her father is.
Reading and Writing
1. He was a great physicist.
Alber Einstein
Imaginatin is mre imprtant than knwledge.
— fr the genre（体裁） & main idea
The text mainly talks abut Albert Einstein's ________ and ____________.
What's the genre f the text?A. Expsitin 说明文 B. Bigraphy传记C. Argumentatin 议论文 D. Practical writing 应用文
achievements
The stry f a persn’s life written by smebdy else.
The characteristics f bigraphy (人物传记)
the third persn birth and death time family backgrund childhd turning pints in lifequtes their wn r ther peple’s wrdsIn time rder
A+B+C+D+E+F+G
Para 3: Wrk experience & achievement
Para 4: turbulent(动荡的) Mid-life
Para 5: Appearance & persnality
Para 6: Death
Para1: Brief Intrductin
Para 2: Educatinal experience
General infrmatin abut his greatest cntributin and persnal qualities
His life stry and achievement
His appearance and persnality
Hw des this part develp?
Read and cmplete the timeline.
failed t enter university
entered university
graduated
Tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice
Entered research full-time at a university
Awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physics
Fled Germany
Passed away
Earned a dctrate in physics and published fur extrardinary physics papers
Make a timelineMaking a timeline that shws when different events happened can help yu understand hw the events are cnnected t each ther.
Writing features
General impressin
gentle genius
supprting details
published fur extrardinary physics papers in ne year‘New Isaac Newtn’General thery f relativity and E= MC2Nble Prize in Physics
T the public, he was seen as a slightly dd-lking but kind and funny man. He had a thick mustache and lng white hair, which smetimes std n end as thugh he had just received an electric shck. Althugh he was a genius, he smetimes frgt things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was lved by his friends and neighburs. There is even a stry abut hw he helped a little girl wh kncked n his dr and asked fr help with her hmewrk. In fact, Einstein ften encuntered peple n the street wh wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things. After many such ccasins, he finally started saying, “ Pardn me! Srry! Always I am mistaken fr Prfessr Einstein!”
Find the descriptins that tell us what Einstein lked like and what kind f persn he was.
The descriptins f Einstein's appearance
Reading--read fr language feature
He is smart, kind, funny, peculiar and frgetful.
slightly dd-lking
perculiar - thick mustache and lng white hair, smetimes std n end as thugh just received an electric shck.
Kind FrgetfulFunny
helped a little girl with her hmewrkencuntered peple and help explain things
smetimes frgt things
“Always I am mistaken fr Prfessr Einstein!”
After reading-Summary
What aspects are included while writing a bigraphy r intrductin f a certain persn?
PersnalityAppearance
Brief intrductin
AchievementsImpressive stry
Cmments n the persn
What rhetrical devices are used in the passage?
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came t pwer in Germany. Einstein, wh was Jewish, fund the drs f academic institutins clsed t him. As a cnsequence he had t flee Germany. After spending time in Eurpe, he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn,USA. Fllwing that, he cntinued t make great achievements in physics and mathematicse.
A. analgy类比 B. persnificatin拟人C. simile明喻 D. metaphr暗喻 E. euphemism委婉语
B persnificatin
A. analgy类比 B. persnificatin拟人C. simile明喻 D. metaphr暗喻 E. euphemism委婉语
After tw years f lking fr wrk as a teacher, Einstein tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice. While wrking there, ut f a strng passin fr knwledge, he cntinued t study, carning a dctratc in physics in 1905. That same ycar, which was later recrded as a miracle year in science, he published fur extrardinary physics papcrs. Fllwing this, he gradually became famus thrughut the wrld as the new Tsaac Newtn. 18 April 1955, it was reprted that Einstein had passed away, and the whle wrld murned the great lss f a brilliant scientist.
E.euphemism
Writing after reading
Write an intrductin abut smene yu admire
如何写一篇人物简介　　榜样总是给我们力量, 那么, 我们如何对榜样做人物简介呢? 人物介绍是高中生基础写作任务中常见的一种话题类型。它涉及人的出生、家庭背景、教育、生平经历、成就和评价等。同学们要注意其文体应该是记叙文, 同时还要注意人称和时态的合理使用。
请根据以下材料, 写一篇介绍我国明代(Ming Dynasty)医学家(medical scientist)李时珍的文章。出生年代: 1518著作: 《本草纲目》内容: 中草药(herbs)总集, 包含近2 000种中草药, 数百万字(characters)写作经历: 访民间, 走群山, 尝百草, 亲身做实验成书时间: 1578年, 历时37年评价: 对我国医学(medicine)发展做出了重大贡献
Writing---material
Writing---Outline
  Beginning
General intrductin● backgrund● age
medical scientistMing Dynastybrn in 1518
AchievementDetails and examples Use specific detailsGive examples 
Ben Ca Gang Muvisited muntainscalled n rdinary peple tasted herbs
Difficulty and Cntributin 
37 years t finish the taskmake a great cntributin
1. 李时珍是中国明朝时期的一个著名医学家。Li Shizhen ____________a famus medical scientist in Ming Dynasty.  2. 他出生于1518年。He ___________1518.  
Writing---making sentences
was knwn as
Knwn as a famus medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was brn in 1518.
3. 他写了一本叫作《本草纲目》的书。He wrte a bk which _______Ben Ca Gang Mu.  4. 《本草纲目》是一本中国中草药总集, 其中包含了2 000多种中草药, 数百万字。Ben Ca Gang Mu is a cllectin f Chinese herbs ______ _______ver 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millins f characters.  
He wrte a bk called Ben Ca Gang Mu, which is a cllectin f Chinese herbs including ver 2,000 Chinese herbs with millins f characters.
Writing---making the essay
Knwn as a famus medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen was brn in 1518. He wrte a bk called Ben Ca Gang Mu, which is a cllectin f Chinese herbs including ver 2, 000 Chinese herbs with millins f characters. In rder t finish the task, he visited muntains, called n rdinary peple, tasted different kinds f herbs and even did experiments by himself. It tk him 37 years t finish the task, and his bk is cnsidered t be a great cntributin t the develpment f Chinese medicine.
Pair wrk---crrect the essay
Exchange drafts with a partner and use the checklist t help yu evaluate his/her the writer describe the persn's appearance and persnality ?2.Des the writer tell an impressvie stry f the persn's life ?3.Des the writer say why the persn is great ?4.Des the writer sum up hw he/she feels abut this persn ?
Language Pints
Albert Einstein, wh is perhaps the greatest scientist in mdern physics，is ften cnsidered ne f the smartest men wh ever lived. He made numerus cntributins t the wrld, the mst well-knwn being the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2. Einstein was nt nly a genius; he was a curageus and kind figure lved by many peple.
1.be cnsidered被认为2.made cntributins t做贡献3.独立主格结构，对前文进行解释说明4.nt nly...(but als)不仅...而且5.a curageus and kind figure一个勇敢而善良的人
独立主格结构有时现在分词可以有自己独立的逻辑主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构。独立主格结构通常用来表示伴随的动作或情况，有时还可以表示时间、原因、条件、伴随情况或解释整个句子。独立主格结构的构成：(1)名词＋现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)Weather permitting, they will g n an uting t the beach tmrrw. 如果天气允许的话，他们将在明天组织一次海滨小游。
(2)名词＋过去分词(表示被动或已经完成)Enught time given, she will surely d the jb better. 如果给她足够的时间，她一定会把工作做得更好。(3)名词＋不定式(表示即将发生)Here are the first three vlumes, the furth ne t cme ut next mnth. 这是前三卷，第四卷下个月出版。
(4)名词＋形容词/副词/介词短语/名词短语Her face pale with anger, she rse t g away. 她气得脸色苍白，站起来要走。The summer vacatin ver, the students returned t schl. 暑假结束了，学生们回到了学校。Child in arms, a few wmen std there chatting. 几个妇女抱着孩子站在那里聊天。His first sht a failure, Tm fired again. 汤姆第一枪没打中，又开了一枪。
This gentle genius was brn in Germany n 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried t enter university in Switzerland, but failed due t his lw scres in the general part f the entrance exam, despite btaining exceptinal scres in maths and physics. After studying fr anther year, he managed t pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
6.due t因为，由于7.the entrance exam入学考试8.despite尽管9.exceptinal优异的10.manage t d设法做成
manage t d sth. VS try t d sth. (1)manage t d sth. 表示“成功地做了某事”，重在结果，相当于 succeed in ding sth. 。We managed t get there n time. 我们设法按时到达了那里。(结果是按时到达了)(2)try t d sth. 表示“尽力做某事，设法做某事”，重在动作，但并不一定成功，相当于 attempt t d sth. 。We tried t get there n time. 我们尽力按时赶到那里。(不知是否成功)
After tw years f lking fr wrk as a teacher, Einstein tk a jb as a clerk in the Swiss patent ffice. While wrking there, ut f a strng passin fr knwledge, he cntinued t study, earning a dctrate in physics in 1905. That same year, which was later recrded as a miracle year in science, he published fur extrardinary physics papers. Fllwing this, he gradually became famus thrughut the wrld as the new Isaac Newtn.
11.tw years f 两年的12.ut f a strng passin fr出于对...的强烈热情13.cntinue t d继续做14.a miracle year奇迹之年15.thrughut the wrld遍及世界
After fur years, he was able t quit his jb at the patent ffice and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize fr Physics fr his explanatin f the phtelectric effect.
16.quit his jb 放弃工作17.full-time全职18.the phtelectric effect光电效应
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came t pwer in Germany. Einstein, wh was Jewish, fund the drs f academic institutins clsed t him. As a cnsequence, he had t flee Germany. After spending time in Eurpe, he finally tk up a psitin as a researcher at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn, USA. Fllwing that, he cntinued t make great achievements in physics and mathematics.
19.the drs f academic institutins 学术机构的大门20.the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn普林斯顿高等研究院21.make great achievements取得了巨大成就
T the public, he was seen as a slightly dd-lking but kind and funny man. He had a thick mustache and lng white hair, which smetimes std n end as thugh he had just received an electric shck. Althugh he was a genius, he smetimes frgt things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was lved by his friends and neighburs. There is even a stry abut hw he helped a little girl wh kncked n his dr and asked fr help with her hmewrk.
22.T the public 在公众看来23.dd-lking看似古怪24.as thugh好像，似乎25.an electric shck电击
as if(＝as thugh)“好像；似乎”as if/thugh从句谓语动词的语气。①as if从句用陈述语气的情况：当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。
②as if从句用虚拟语气的情况：当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时，从句用虚拟语气，其形式如下：a.如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。b.如果从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。c.如果从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“wuld/culd/might＋动词原形”。
It seems as if the by has lst his way. 那个男孩好像迷路了。(陈述语气)She treated her husband as if/thugh he were a stranger. 她待她丈夫如同陌生人。(虚拟语气)She talks and talks as if she wuld never stp. 她说了又说，好像永远停不下来。(虚拟语气)He talked as thugh/if he had been t every crner f the wrld but in fact he had never left his village. 他谈论着，好像他到过世界的每一个角落。可实际上他没离开过村子。(虚拟语气)
In fact, Einstein ften encuntered peple n the street wh wuld stp him and ask him t help explain things. After many such ccasins, he finally started saying, “Pardn me! Srry! Always I am mistaken fr Prfessr Einstein!”
26.Pardn me 抱歉27.be mistaken fr被错认