湖南省益阳市安化县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份湖南省益阳市安化县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷+，共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择 请从 A，完形填空，作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖南省益阳市安化县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、单项选择 请从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分） Bill thinks soccer is easy sport.（　　）
A． a B． an C． the
2．（1分）Her hat is red.This is not ________.（　　）
A．her B．she C．hers
3．（1分） It was ，but they still worked there.（　　）
A． dark B． cheap C． early
4．（1分）— Look!Some strawberries ________ on the table.
— Yes，and some milk ________ on the table，too.（　　）
A．is；are B．is；is C．are；is
5．（1分） I will go swimming this afternoon it's sunny.（　　）
A． or B． if C． so
6．（1分）—That's a nice phone.
—Yes，it is.My father it for me last birthday.（　　）
A． buy B． buys C． bought
7．（1分）—What about going to the tonight？
—Good idea.There are some new movies these days.（　　）
A． hospital B． cinema C． restaurant
8．（1分）— is the book sale？
—It's in the library.（　　）
A． How B． When C． Where
9．（1分）— is it from our school to the zoo？
—About 15 minutes' ride.（　　）
A． How long B． How far C． How old
10．（1分）—
—It's history.（　　）
A． What's your favorite subject？
B． When's your birthday？
C． How do you spell it？
二、完形填空
11．（10分）This is a（1）　 　 of Jim's family.There are（2）　 　 people in this family.Do you know all of them？（3）　 　is the man with a hat？He is Peter Green.He is Jim's father.The （4）　 　 on the right of Mr.Green is Lucy Green.She is Jim's mother.（5）　 　 loves Jim very much.
The boy in a jacket in the middle is Jim，Mr.Green's son.The （6）　 　 on his left is Kate，Mr.Green's daughter.Kate is（7）　 　sister.She's older than her brother.She's 12 years old.On the left of the girl is a woman with a cup in her hand.She is Jim's grandmother.She likes drinking tea.The old man beside her is Jim's（8）　 　 .He has white hair but doesn't look very（9）　 　.What are these in his hand？They are newspapers.He likes reading newspapers every day.（10）　 　 is it on the grass？It is food.They are having a good day in a park.


（1）
A．question
B．restaurant
C．picture
（2）
A．three
B．four
C．six
（3）
A．Who
B．Where
C．How
（4）
A．woman
B．man
C．boy
（5）
A．He
B．Her
C．She
（6）
A．girl
B．boy
C．man
（7）
A．Peter's
B．Jim's
C．Mr.Green's
（8）
A．brother
B．grandfather
C．uncle
（9）
A．happy
B．young
C．old
（10）
A．Which
B．What
C．How
三.阅读技能 选择 （ 每小题 2 分 ， 计 30 分 ）
12．（10分）It's a new term.After a long winter vacation，some of Amy's classmates and teachers look different.

Tony wears a pair of new glasses.He has short brown hair now.He is still short and thin.He really needs to do some exercise.

Sam is so fat.Look at his round face and small eyes!How much ice﹣cream and bread did he eat during the vacation？

Miss White is different，too.We can't see her straight black hair.She has curly brown hair now.She looks more beautiful.We love Miss White's big eyes and warm smile （微笑）.
（1）What does Tony look like？ 　 　
A.He is short and fat.
B.He is short and thin.
C.He is tall and thin.
（2）Who has brown hair？ 　 　
A.Tony and Amy.
B.Tony and Sam.
C.Tony and Miss White.
（3）What may Sam like eating？ 　 　
A.Fruit.
B.Bread.
C.Vegetables.
（4）What is Miss White？ 　 　
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A doctor
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Sam has a long face.
B.Miss White wears glasses.
C.Tony needs more exercise.
13．（10分）It's eight o'clock in the morning now.A crow（乌鸦）finds a big cake on a window sill（窗台）."A.strawberry cake!That's my favorite，"it says.
Ten minutes later，a second crow flies down to the window sill.
It says，"Do you want to eat it？"
"Yes，of course，"answers the first crow.
"You see，"says the second crow，"the cake is big enough（足够的） for two of us."The first crow think s for a minute and says，"OK，let's share it."
But when they finish cutting the cake into two，four more crows come. "How about sharing the cake with us？"they ask.
The first crow and the second crow look at each other.They don't think the cake is big enough for six.But at last they think sharing is a good thing.So they cut the cake into six.They are the same size.
Every crow gets some cake and eats it happily.

（1）What does the first crow find？ 　 　
A.A banana cake.
B.A strawberry cake.
C.An apple cake.
（2）When does the second crow come？ 　 　
A.At 8：00 a.m.
B.At 8：10 a.m.
C.At 8：00 p.m.
（3）What does the underlined word "share" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.讨论
B.保存
C.分享
（4）Every crow eats 　 　 of the cake.
A.1/2
B.1/4
C.1/6
（5）We can see the passage in the " 　 　"column （栏目） of a newspaper.
A.Story
B.Sports
C.Food
14．（10分）I'm Julia.Today I want to tell you something about the place where I'm living now.It's on a big street.On the left of my house is a big park.The police station is across from house.There is a hotel on the left of the park.Between the hotel and a restaurant there is a small bank.A big supermarket is across from the restaurant.On weekends，my family of play sports in the park.My mother often shops in the supermarket.What about yours？
I'm Jenny.I live on a small street.My house is in the middle of the street.In front of house there is a small supermarket.On the left of the supermarket is a library and on the right of the supermarket is a post office.Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees.At the end of my street there is a hill（山丘）with lots of trees.On weekends，my family often climb the mountain.It takes us about 10 minutes to walk there from our house.
（1）Where does Julia live？ 　 　
A.On a small street.
B.On a quiet street.
C.On a big street.
（2）A small bank is 　 　.
A.across from the restaurant
B.in front of Jenny's house
C.between the hotel and a restaurant
（3）What is between a library and a post office？ 　 　
A.A small supermarket.
B.A big supermarket.
C.A small park.
（4）What do Jenny and her family do on weekends？ 　 　
A.Play sports.
B.Go shopping.
C.Climb the mountain.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Our School Life.
B.Our Neighborhoods.
C.Our Weekends.
四、摘录（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
15．（10分）Louisville Zoo is a big zoo in Louisville，the USA.About 1，100 animals from around the world live here.Some of them are lions，tigers，koalas and giraffes.
Here are some rules you need to know before you visit the zoo：
*Children should stay with adults（成年人）.
*There must be one adult for every ten young students.
*Don't bring in dangerous（危险的）things，such as bikes，skate shoes and skateboards（滑板）.They may injure（伤害）animals or people.
* Visitors may have radios if they can turn them down（调低）.
*Visitors can't bring in pets.
*Please walk.Don't run.
*Don't pick any plants or leaves.
*To keep the animals healthy and safe（安全的），don't feed them.
*Be well dressed.If you go to the Splash Park，you can wear swimsuits.If you go to other places，remember to wear a shirt，pants/ shorts/ skirt and shoes at all times.
*If you see people in danger or not follow the rules，please call the zoo worker.

Louisville Zoo
The zoo is in Louisville，（1）　 　.It has about（2）　 　animals from around the world.
Dos
There must be one adult for every ten（3）　 　.
Radios are OK if you can turn them down.
Remember to be well（4）　 　.
Don'ts
Don't bring dangerous things like bikes，skate shoes and skateboards to the zoo.
Don't bring in pets.
Don't pick any plants or（5）　 　.
五、简答（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
16．（10分）My name is Mike.I live in a beautiful village with good people.I love the things around me.My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife （家庭主妇）.They are friendly with the people of my village.
I have many friends here.This is my birthplace（出生地） and my family lives here.My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
The house next to my house is Jack's.He is my best friend and his parents are friendly，too.I often go to his home and he also comes to my home a lot.Jack's mother is a kind woman.She always cooks a big dinner when I go to their home.Sometimes in big festivals，Jack's family and other neighbors（邻居） come to my house as guests（客人） and sometimes we go to their houses.My village is wonderful.I love everyone here.
（1）What does Mike's father do？
　 　
（2）Are Mike's parents friendly with the people？
　 　
（3）Where is Mike's village？
　 　
（4）Who is Jack？
　 　
（5）What does Mike think of Jack's mother？
　 　
七. 写作技能 （ 共 25 分 ）完成对话 请根据上下文情境，用下面方框中的句子补全对话。 （ 共 5 小题，计 10 分 ）
17．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!Your dress looks very beautiful !
B：（1）　 　.My mother bought it for me as a birthday present.
A：A birthday present？（2）　 　？
B：My birthday is on May seventh.Last Saturday was my thirteenth birthday.
A：（3）　 　？
B：I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.
A：（4）　 　？
B：Yes.All of us were very happy.We sang songs，danced to music and played games at the par﹣ty.
A：Did you take some photos at the party？
B：（5）　 　.I shared some of them on my We Chat.
A：Could you show them to me？
B：No problem.
八、作文（计15分）
18．（15分） A Trip to
提示：寒暑假是我们最喜欢的假期。在假期除了写作业，我们还可以做很多有意义的事情——去旅游，去做志愿者，去参加各种活动……请你根据自己的经历，以"A Trip to "为题，写一篇短文描述一下你上次假期的一次旅行，并谈谈你的个人感受。
要求：1）将题目补充完整；
2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60个；
3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。

参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择 请从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
1．（1分） Bill thinks soccer is easy sport.（　　）
A． a B． an C． the
【分析】比尔认为足球是一项容易的运动。
【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。这里泛指一项容易的运动。easy是以元音音素/iː/开头，用an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
2．（1分）Her hat is red.This is not ________.（　　）
A．her B．she C．hers
【分析】她的帽子是红色的。这不是她的。
【解答】her她，宾格；she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空后无名词，需要用名词性物主代词指代"她的帽子"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查代词词义的辨析，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
3．（1分） It was ，but they still worked there.（　　）
A． dark B． cheap C． early
【分析】天很黑，但他们仍在那里工作。
【解答】dark黑暗的；cheap便宜的；early早的。根据"It was...but they still worked there."可知是指天黑了他们仍旧继续工作，dark符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】熟练掌握形容词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
4．（1分）— Look!Some strawberries ________ on the table.
— Yes，and some milk ________ on the table，too.（　　）
A．is；are B．is；is C．are；is
【分析】——看！一些草莓在桌子上。
——是的，并且一些牛奶也在桌子上。
【解答】is是，其主语为第三人称单数；are是，其主语为第二人称和复数。根据"Some strawberries"可知主语为名词复数，而由"some milk"可知主语为不可数名词。
故选：C。
【点评】考查be动词辨析，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
5．（1分） I will go swimming this afternoon it's sunny.（　　）
A． or B． if C． so
【分析】如果今天下午天气晴朗，我就去游泳。
【解答】or或者，否则；if如果；so因此；本句符合"主将从现"的原则，因而从句应是时间或条件状语从句；且根据句意it's sunny（天气晴朗）和I will go swimming （我将去游泳）可知此处应该是如果天气晴朗我将去游泳，用if引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查状语从句辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的状语从句引导词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
6．（1分）—That's a nice phone.
—Yes，it is.My father it for me last birthday.（　　）
A． buy B． buys C． bought
【分析】﹣﹣那是一部不错的手机。
﹣﹣是的。它是我父亲去年生日给我买的。
【解答】buy买，动词原形；buys第三人称单数形式；bought过去式。根据last birthday"去年生日"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式bought。
故选：C。
【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
7．（1分）—What about going to the tonight？
—Good idea.There are some new movies these days.（　　）
A． hospital B． cinema C． restaurant
【分析】——今晚去看电影怎么样？
——好主意。这几天有一些新电影。
【解答】hospital医院；cinema电影院；restaurant饭店，都是名词。根据后句句意"好主意。这几天有一些新电影"可知，前句为"今晚去看电影怎么样"，要填"电影院"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）— is the book sale？
—It's in the library.（　　）
A． How B． When C． Where
【分析】﹣﹣图书大减价在哪里？
﹣﹣它在图书馆里。
【解答】How怎么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据"它在图书馆里。"可知，对地点提问用Where。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。
9．（1分）— is it from our school to the zoo？
—About 15 minutes' ride.（　　）
A． How long B． How far C． How old
【分析】﹣﹣﹣从我们学校到动物园有多远？
﹣﹣﹣骑车大约15分钟。
【解答】how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how far 多远，表示距离；how old多大，提问年龄。从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，B符合要求。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握疑问词的意思和具体用法，分析选项，结合语境选择正确答案。
10．（1分）—
—It's history.（　　）
A． What's your favorite subject？
B． When's your birthday？
C． How do you spell it？
【分析】﹣﹣最喜欢的科目是什么？
﹣﹣是历史。
【解答】A.What's your favorite subject？最喜欢的科目是什么？B.When's your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？C.How do you spell it？你怎么拼写它？根据答语It's history（是历史），推断此处询问你最喜欢的科目是什么，考虑用问句What's your favorite subject？
故选：A。
【点评】对于此种题型，要辨清每个选项的意义，结合答语判断方能正确答题。
二、完形填空
11．（10分）This is a（1）　C　 of Jim's family.There are（2）　C　 people in this family.Do you know all of them？（3）　A　is the man with a hat？He is Peter Green.He is Jim's father.The （4）　A　 on the right of Mr.Green is Lucy Green.She is Jim's mother.（5）　C　 loves Jim very much.
The boy in a jacket in the middle is Jim，Mr.Green's son.The （6）　A　 on his left is Kate，Mr.Green's daughter.Kate is（7）　B　sister.She's older than her brother.She's 12 years old.On the left of the girl is a woman with a cup in her hand.She is Jim's grandmother.She likes drinking tea.The old man beside her is Jim's（8）　B　 .He has white hair but doesn't look very（9）　C　.What are these in his hand？They are newspapers.He likes reading newspapers every day.（10）　B　 is it on the grass？It is food.They are having a good day in a park.


（1）
A．question
B．restaurant
C．picture
（2）
A．three
B．four
C．six
（3）
A．Who
B．Where
C．How
（4）
A．woman
B．man
C．boy
（5）
A．He
B．Her
C．She
（6）
A．girl
B．boy
C．man
（7）
A．Peter's
B．Jim's
C．Mr.Green's
（8）
A．brother
B．grandfather
C．uncle
（9）
A．happy
B．young
C．old
（10）
A．Which
B．What
C．How
【分析】这是一篇关于Jim家庭的文章。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这是吉姆一家的照片。A.question问题；B．restaurant餐馆；C．picture照片；通过下面内容可知，这是吉姆家的一张照片介绍全家人。故选：C。
（2）考查数词。句意：。A．three三；B．four四；C．six六。根据下文He is Peter Green.（他是Peter Green。）；She is Jim's mother.（她是Jim的妈妈。）；The boy in a jacket in the middle is Jim（中间穿着夹克衫的男孩是Jim）；The （6）_____on his left is Kate，Mr.Green's daughter.（在他左边的女孩是Kate，Green先生的女儿。）；She is Jim's grandmother.（她是Jim的奶奶。）；The old man beside her is Jim's（8）______.（在她旁边的老人Jim的爷爷。）可知，在这个家庭有六口人。故选：C。
（3）考查代词。句意：那个戴帽子的人是谁？A．Who谁；B．Where哪里；C．How如何。根据下一句He is Peter Green.（他是Peter Green。）可知，那个戴帽子的人是谁？故选：A。
（4）考查名词。句意：在Green先生右边的女士是Green。A．woman女人；B．man男人；C．boy男孩。根据句子后面的部分Lucy Green，可知，在Green先生右边的女士是Green。故选：A。
（5）考查代词。句意：她非常爱Jim。A．He他；B．Her她；C．She她。根据上一句She is Jim's mother.（她是Jim的妈妈。）可知，她非常爱Jim。故选：C。
（6）考查名词。句意：在他左边的女孩是Kate。A．girl女孩；B．boy男孩；C．man男人。根据空格后面的词语是Kate，可知，在他左边的女孩是Kate。故选：A。
（7）考查名词所有格。句意：Kate是Jim的妹妹。A．Peter's彼得的；B．Jim's吉姆的；C．Mr.Green's格林先生的。根据上文The boy in a jacket in the middle is Jim，Mr.Green's son.The （6）_____on his left is Kate，Mr.Green's daughter.（中间穿着夹克的男孩是Green先生的儿子Jim。在他左边的女孩是Kate，Green先生的女儿。）可知，Kate是Jim的姐姐。故选：B。
（8）考查名词。句意：在她旁边的老人Jim的爷爷。A．brother哥哥；B．grandfather爷爷；C．uncle叔叔。根据空格前面的词语是The old man beside her（在她旁边的老人）可知，在她旁边的老人Jim的爷爷。故选：B。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他有一头白头发，但看起来不老。A．happy高兴的；B．young年轻的；C．old年老的；根据空格前面的词语是but（但是），可知，他有一头白头发，但看起来不老。故选：C。
（10）考查代词。句意：草地上的是什么？A．Which哪一个；B．What什么；C．How如何。根据下一句It is food.（是食物。）可知，草地上的是什么？故选：B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
三.阅读技能 选择 （ 每小题 2 分 ， 计 30 分 ）
12．（10分）It's a new term.After a long winter vacation，some of Amy's classmates and teachers look different.

Tony wears a pair of new glasses.He has short brown hair now.He is still short and thin.He really needs to do some exercise.

Sam is so fat.Look at his round face and small eyes!How much ice﹣cream and bread did he eat during the vacation？

Miss White is different，too.We can't see her straight black hair.She has curly brown hair now.She looks more beautiful.We love Miss White's big eyes and warm smile （微笑）.
（1）What does Tony look like？ 　B　
A.He is short and fat.
B.He is short and thin.
C.He is tall and thin.
（2）Who has brown hair？ 　C　
A.Tony and Amy.
B.Tony and Sam.
C.Tony and Miss White.
（3）What may Sam like eating？ 　B　
A.Fruit.
B.Bread.
C.Vegetables.
（4）What is Miss White？ 　A　
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A doctor
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Sam has a long face.
B.Miss White wears glasses.
C.Tony needs more exercise.
【分析】本文主要讲述了寒假后艾米的老师和同学们发生了一些变化。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一中He is still short and thin.（他仍然又矮又瘦。）可知，托尼又矮又瘦。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格一中He has short brown hair now.（他现在有一头棕色的短发。）以及表格三中She has curly brown hair now.（她现在有一头棕色的卷发。）可知，托尼和怀特老师的头发都是棕色的。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二中How much ice﹣cream and bread did he eat during the vacation？（他假期吃了多少冰淇淋和面包？）可知，萨姆喜欢吃面包。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段After a long winter vacation，some of Amy's classmates and teachers look different.（经过一个漫长的寒假，艾米的一些同学和老师看起来不一样了。）可知，怀特小姐是一名老师。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格一中He really needs to do some exercise.（他真的需要做些运动。）可知，托尼需要更多的锻炼。故选C。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
13．（10分）It's eight o'clock in the morning now.A crow（乌鸦）finds a big cake on a window sill（窗台）."A.strawberry cake!That's my favorite，"it says.
Ten minutes later，a second crow flies down to the window sill.
It says，"Do you want to eat it？"
"Yes，of course，"answers the first crow.
"You see，"says the second crow，"the cake is big enough（足够的） for two of us."The first crow think s for a minute and says，"OK，let's share it."
But when they finish cutting the cake into two，four more crows come. "How about sharing the cake with us？"they ask.
The first crow and the second crow look at each other.They don't think the cake is big enough for six.But at last they think sharing is a good thing.So they cut the cake into six.They are the same size.
Every crow gets some cake and eats it happily.

（1）What does the first crow find？ 　B　
A.A banana cake.
B.A strawberry cake.
C.An apple cake.
（2）When does the second crow come？ 　B　
A.At 8：00 a.m.
B.At 8：10 a.m.
C.At 8：00 p.m.
（3）What does the underlined word "share" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese？ 　C　
A.讨论
B.保存
C.分享
（4）Every crow eats 　C　 of the cake.
A.1/2
B.1/4
C.1/6
（5）We can see the passage in the " 　A　"column （栏目） of a newspaper.
A.Story
B.Sports
C.Food
【分析】短文主要讲述了早上八点，一只乌鸦发现窗台上有一个大蛋糕。它非常喜欢草莓蛋糕。十分钟后，第二只乌鸦飞到窗台上。它问第一只乌鸦是否想吃蛋糕，第一只乌鸦回答说当然想。第二只乌鸦说蛋糕足够两只乌鸦分享。然而，当他们将蛋糕切成两半后，又有四只乌鸦过来，询问是否能和他们一起分享蛋糕。最后，第一只乌鸦和第二只乌鸦决定将蛋糕切成六份，让每只乌鸦都能得到一些蛋糕并快乐地享用。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段第二句A crow（乌鸦）finds a big cake on a window sill（窗台）. "A.strawberry cake!"（一只乌鸦在窗台上发现了一个大蛋糕。"草莓蛋糕!"）可知第一个乌鸦发现的是草莓蛋糕。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第一段第一句It's eight o'clock in the morning now. （现在是早上8点钟）和第二段第一句 Ten minutes later，a second crow flies down to the window sill.（10分钟之后，第二只乌鸦飞到窗台上）可知，第二只乌鸦出现时间是8：10。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句和第三句They don't think the cake is big enough for six.But at last they think sharing is a good thing.（他们不认为蛋糕够六个人吃，但最终 sharing 好事情）结合下文他们把蛋糕分成了6份每个人都吃到了蛋糕可知，他们分享了蛋糕，因而此处Sharing应是分享的含义，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句So they cut the cake into six.They are the same size.Every crow gets some cake and eats it happily.（于是他们把蛋糕切成六块。它们大小一样。每只乌鸦都得到一些蛋糕，高兴地吃着。）可知，每个乌鸦吃到应是1/6。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。结合全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一只乌鸦发现了一个蛋糕，第二只乌鸦来了希望分享蛋糕，当他们将蛋糕切成两半后，又有四只乌鸦过来，最后他们将蛋糕切成六份，让让每只乌鸦都能得到一些蛋糕并快乐地享用，是一个有关分享的小故事。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）I'm Julia.Today I want to tell you something about the place where I'm living now.It's on a big street.On the left of my house is a big park.The police station is across from house.There is a hotel on the left of the park.Between the hotel and a restaurant there is a small bank.A big supermarket is across from the restaurant.On weekends，my family of play sports in the park.My mother often shops in the supermarket.What about yours？
I'm Jenny.I live on a small street.My house is in the middle of the street.In front of house there is a small supermarket.On the left of the supermarket is a library and on the right of the supermarket is a post office.Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees.At the end of my street there is a hill（山丘）with lots of trees.On weekends，my family often climb the mountain.It takes us about 10 minutes to walk there from our house.
（1）Where does Julia live？ 　C　
A.On a small street.
B.On a quiet street.
C.On a big street.
（2）A small bank is 　C　.
A.across from the restaurant
B.in front of Jenny's house
C.between the hotel and a restaurant
（3）What is between a library and a post office？ 　A　
A.A small supermarket.
B.A big supermarket.
C.A small park.
（4）What do Jenny and her family do on weekends？ 　C　
A.Play sports.
B.Go shopping.
C.Climb the mountain.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A.Our School Life.
B.Our Neighborhoods.
C.Our Weekends.
【分析】本文主要介绍了茱莉亚和珍妮两人所居住的社区。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Julia.Today I want to tell you something about the place where I'm living now.It's on a big street.（我是茱莉亚。今天我想告诉你一些关于我现在住的地方。它在一条大街上。）可知，朱莉娅现在住在一条大街上。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Between the hotel and a restaurant there is small bank.（在旅馆和餐馆之间有一家小银行。）可知，在旅馆和饭店之间有一家小银行。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段In front of house there is a small supermarket.On the left of the supermarket is a library and on the right of the supermarket is a post office.（在房子前面有一个小超市。超市的左边是一个图书馆，超市的右边是一个邮局。）可知，图书馆和邮局之间有个小超市。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段On weekends，my family often climb the mountain.It takes us about 10 minutes to walk there from our house.（在周末，我的家人经常去爬山。从我们家走到那里大约需要10分钟。）可知，珍妮和她的家人在周末会去爬山。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段I'm Julia.Today I want to tell you something about the place where I'm living now.（我是茱莉亚。今天我想告诉你一些关于我现在住的地方。）以及第二段I'm Jenny.I live on a small street.My house is in the middle of the street.（我是珍妮。我住在一条小街上。我家在这条街的中间。）可知，本文主要介绍了茱莉亚和珍妮两人所居住的社区。所以本文的最佳标题是"我们的社区"。故选B。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
四、摘录（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
15．（10分）Louisville Zoo is a big zoo in Louisville，the USA.About 1，100 animals from around the world live here.Some of them are lions，tigers，koalas and giraffes.
Here are some rules you need to know before you visit the zoo：
*Children should stay with adults（成年人）.
*There must be one adult for every ten young students.
*Don't bring in dangerous（危险的）things，such as bikes，skate shoes and skateboards（滑板）.They may injure（伤害）animals or people.
* Visitors may have radios if they can turn them down（调低）.
*Visitors can't bring in pets.
*Please walk.Don't run.
*Don't pick any plants or leaves.
*To keep the animals healthy and safe（安全的），don't feed them.
*Be well dressed.If you go to the Splash Park，you can wear swimsuits.If you go to other places，remember to wear a shirt，pants/ shorts/ skirt and shoes at all times.
*If you see people in danger or not follow the rules，please call the zoo worker.

Louisville Zoo
The zoo is in Louisville，（1）　the USA　.It has about（2）　1，100　animals from around the world.
Dos
There must be one adult for every ten（3）　young students　.
Radios are OK if you can turn them down.
Remember to be well（4）　dressed　.
Don'ts
Don't bring dangerous things like bikes，skate shoes and skateboards to the zoo.
Don't bring in pets.
Don't pick any plants or（5）　leaves　.
【分析】短文讲了美国的路易斯维尔动物园的一些信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段Louisville Zoo is a big zoo in Louisville，the USA.（路易斯维尔动物园是美国路易斯维尔的一个大动物园。）可知动物园在美国的路易斯维尔。故填the USA。
（2）根据第一段About 1，100 animals from around the world live here.（来自世界各地的大约1100只动物生活在这里。）可知这里有来自世界各地的大约1100只动物。故填1，100。
（3）根据第四段There must be one adult for every ten young students.（每十个年轻学生中就必须有一个成年人。）可知每十个年轻学生中必须有一个成年人，故填young students。
（4）根据倒数第二段Be well dressed.（穿着得体。）可知记住要穿着得体。故填dressed。
（5）根据第九段Don't pick any plants or leaves.（不要摘任何植物或树叶。）可知不要摘任何植物或叶子。故填leaves。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、简答（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
16．（10分）My name is Mike.I live in a beautiful village with good people.I love the things around me.My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife （家庭主妇）.They are friendly with the people of my village.
I have many friends here.This is my birthplace（出生地） and my family lives here.My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
The house next to my house is Jack's.He is my best friend and his parents are friendly，too.I often go to his home and he also comes to my home a lot.Jack's mother is a kind woman.She always cooks a big dinner when I go to their home.Sometimes in big festivals，Jack's family and other neighbors（邻居） come to my house as guests（客人） and sometimes we go to their houses.My village is wonderful.I love everyone here.
（1）What does Mike's father do？
　A doctor.　
（2）Are Mike's parents friendly with the people？
　Yes，they are.　
（3）Where is Mike's village？
　His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.　
（4）Who is Jack？
　He's Mike's best friend.　
（5）What does Mike think of Jack's mother？
　She is kind.　
【分析】这篇短文中麦克介绍了自己的家庭，他的村子以及邻居们。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife.（我爸爸是医生，妈妈是家庭主妇。）可知，麦克的父亲是一名医生。故答案为：A doctor.
（2）根据第一段They are friendly with the people of my village.（他们对我们村的人很友好。）可知，麦克的父母对人很友好。故答案为：Yes，they are.
（3）根据第二段My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.（我的村庄靠近一座大山，一条小河流过它。）可知，麦克的村子在一座大山附近，一条小河流过它。故答案为：His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.
（4）根据第三段The house next to my house is Jack's.He is my best friend and his parents are friendly，too.（我家隔壁的房子是杰克的。他是我最好的朋友，他的父母也很友好。）可知，杰克是麦克的好朋友。故答案为：He's Mike's best friend.
（5）根据第三段Jack's mother is a kind woman.（杰克的妈妈是一个善良的女人。）可知，杰克的妈妈很善良。故答案为：She is kind.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七. 写作技能 （ 共 25 分 ）完成对话 请根据上下文情境，用下面方框中的句子补全对话。 （ 共 5 小题，计 10 分 ）
17．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!Your dress looks very beautiful !
B：（1）　Thanks　.My mother bought it for me as a birthday present.
A：A birthday present？（2）　When is your birthday　？
B：My birthday is on May seventh.Last Saturday was my thirteenth birthday.
A：（3）　How did you celebrate your birthday　？
B：I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.
A：（4）　Were you all happy　？
B：Yes.All of us were very happy.We sang songs，danced to music and played games at the par﹣ty.
A：Did you take some photos at the party？
B：（5）　Yes，we did　.I shared some of them on my We Chat.
A：Could you show them to me？
B：No problem.
【分析】A对玛丽说她的衣服很漂亮，玛丽说是妈妈给她买的生日礼物。A询问了玛丽过生日的一些情况。
【解答】（1）根据上文Your dress looks very beautiful !（你的衣服看起来很漂亮！）可知，对别人的夸奖要表示感谢。句意：谢谢你。故填Thanks。
（2）根据下文My birthday is on May seventh.（我的生日是五月七日。）可知，空处在询问生日。句意：你的生日是什么时候？故填When is your birthday。
（3）根据下文I had a party at home.I asked some of my friends to come to my party.（我在家里开了个派对。我邀请了一些朋友来参加我的聚会。）可知，此处询问怎样庆祝生日。故填How did you celebrate your birthday。
（4）根据下文Yes.All of us were very happy.（是的，我们都很快乐。）可知，此处在询问对方快乐吗。故填Were you all happy。
（5）根据上文Did you take some photos at the party？（你在聚会上拍了一些照片吗？）及下文I shared some of them on my We Chat.（我在微信上分享了其中的一些。）可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes，we did。
【点评】根据上下文语境，确定空处句子意思是关键。
八、作文（计15分）
18．（15分） A Trip to
提示：寒暑假是我们最喜欢的假期。在假期除了写作业，我们还可以做很多有意义的事情——去旅游，去做志愿者，去参加各种活动……请你根据自己的经历，以"A Trip to "为题，写一篇短文描述一下你上次假期的一次旅行，并谈谈你的个人感受。
要求：1）将题目补充完整；
2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60个；
3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
【分析】【高分句型一】
We watched the dolphin show and bought some interesting things for our relatives.我们看了海豚表演，给我们的亲戚买了一些有趣的东西。
buy sth for sb为某人买某物。
【高分句型二】
I hope I can visit it again someday.我希望有一天我能再去那里。
I hope接宾语从句。
【解答】
A Trip to HongKong
We went to Hong Kong last summer holiday. （点题）
We went to the famous theme parks﹣﹣ Disneyland Ocean Park.（时间和地点）It was quite cool in autumn.（天气）We met some cute cartoon characters.We ran after them and couldn't stop taking lots of photos.We watched the dolphin show and bought some interesting things for our relatives. 【高分句型一】We also went to a sea food restaurant to have a delicious meal. （参观经历）
I enjoyed the trip very much.I hope I can visit it again someday.【高分句型二】（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。