九年级英语上学期期中考试（南通专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

这是一份九年级英语上学期期中考试（南通专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版），共23页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分，95等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年上学期九年级期中考试（南通专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—All the Chinese are proud of the successful return of Shenzhou 14.
—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
2．I was afraid that I had to go ________ hiding behind the door because I knew a storm ________ the way.
A．into; in B．in; on C．for; in D．into; on
3．—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?  
—OK. Let me see.
A．hobbies B．advice C．suggestions D．information
4．—Excuse me, does it ________ if I fail to get my Jiangsu Health code?
—I’m afraid it is necessary if you want to enter public places.
A．mind B．matter C．worry D．care
5．My neighbour David is really a(an) ________ person. His mind is filled with all kinds of questions.
A．creative B．energetic C．organized D．curious
6．Children are just children. When they were told to go on a trip the next day, excited shouts________ from the classroom, just as I expected.
A．got out B．worked out C．put out D．broke out
7．—Uncle Jim, I have to leave right now.  —Oh, no. I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.
A．thought B．think C．am thinking D．have thought
8．—How was your job interview last week?
—Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.
A．better B．happier C．worse D．easier
9．Many of the children didn’t take their parents’ advice, ________ they knew it was useful.
A．if B．until C．though D．when
10．Without her glasses, she was ________ blind. So it’s important for everyone to protect eyes.
A．as far as B．as clear as C．as good as D．as well as
11．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?
—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.
A．must B．should C．may D．shall
12．—Which of these hats do you like best?  
— I’ll take ________. They are either out of fashion or too expensive.
A．none B．either C．neither D．both
13．---May I come in, Doctor?
---Sorry, it’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _____.
A．call B．have called C．are called D．will be called
14．—The light in Kate’s bedroom is still on. Do you know________ ?
—In order to prepare for tomorrow’s speech.
A．why is she so busy B．why she stays up so late
C．what does she work for D．when she will stop working
15．— Xingdong Airport, sir, please! I must be there by 10.
— ________ , but I will try my best.
A．No problem B．All right. C．It’s impossible D．I can’t promise
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Going against the tide of hurrying to well-known tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China prefer to spend their spare time at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地). Reverse tourism (逆向旅游) has appeared to be 16 among young holidaymakers in China.
According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms 17 at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. In fact, bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all 18 by at least 10 times. Some lesser-known places of interest posted double growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, 19 52,100 visits in the seven days, up 15.78 percent year-over-year.
Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save the 20 of trips to popular attractions as the tickets are much cheaper. However, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” (商业的) as developed ones and are able to offer more 21 experiences. In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in requirement may be the main 22 for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is 23 key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism. As a result, travellers have become more careful and prefer to choose 24 attractions or places with fewer tourists.
“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing, ”said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more freedom to make a 25 , which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More 26 , it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves 27 resting on their past honor.
Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future 28 for the market. To develop the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more 29 should be made to discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places. It is necessary to dig 30 into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism.
16．A．public B．popular C．polluted D．private
17．A．shared B．recorded C．booked D．painted
18．A．changed B．increased C．dropped D．improved
19．A．refused B．provides C．received D．cancelled
20．A．time B．quality C．cost D．energy
21．A．natural B．awful C．modern D．crowded
22．A．excuse B．task C．gift D．reason
23．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
24．A．local B．lonely C．international D．educational
25．A．living B．mistake C．choice D．wish
26．A．exactly B．luckily C．interestingly D．importantly
27．A．full of B．instead of C．compared to D．similar to
28．A．courses B．examples C．risks D．directions
29．A．efforts B．excuses C．attention D．space
30．A．wider B．stronger C．deeper D．faster
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A

The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge
by Bernie Mcauley
An American soldier (士兵) returns after the Vietnam War. He is surprised to find that his life at home has changed greatly. How will he pick up the pieces?
Price: $11.95
outskirtspress.com/shadowsofsawtoothridge

The Portal
by David D．Bernstein
After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future.
Price: $11.95
outskirtspress.com/theportal

Clouds Over the Aegean
by Alexander Rassogianis
In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept.
Price: $11.95
outskirtspress.com/cloudsovertheaegean

Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up
by Raymond Kolcaba
Growing up won’t happen on its own. You have to do something that encourages it. These are the true stories told with all of the funny details of real life.
Price: $16.95
outskirtspress.com/thebrilliantside
31．Which book is a science fiction?
A．The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge. B．The Portal.
C．Clouds Over the Aegean. D．Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up.
32．Who might be more interested in Clouds Over the Aegean?
A．An old soldier. B．A sports fan.
C．A curious boy. D．A humorous man.
33．What do the four books have in common?
A．They are on sale online. B．They are children’s books.
C．They are marked the same price. D．They are full of funny stories.
B
It’s late fall in the Arctic (北极的) Ocean. Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to breathe,” says Donna Hauser, a marine biologist (海洋生物学家) at the University of Alaska in Fairbanks. “That’s a more difficult job, and they have to find openings in the ice.”
The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea, a body of water separating the United States and Russia.
Halfway through their journey, the while whales find themselves swimming between two ice floes (浮冰). Suddenly, they hear a large splash (溅泼声). A white whale’s main enemy-an orca(虎鲸) — has appeared and is swimming toward the white whales. Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, for now. “But before getting to their destination, they must pass through the Bering Strait connecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea-before the narrow (狭窄的) waterway freezes over,” Hauser says. “Otherwise, their path south could be blocked (阻挡).”
The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea. The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north. There, the females will give birth to baby white whales in the spring. When ice spreads across the Arctic Ocean again, those babies will follow their families south and begin their first long journey.
34．Why do the white whales leave the Arctic Ocean?
A．They need to go south to hunt.
B．They have to get enough air.
C．They want to breathe fresher air.
D．They are afraid of the cold weather.
35．What may help the white whales get away from from the orca?
A．Brave fights. B．Swimming skills.
C．Large ice floes. D．Their smaller bodies.
36．What does “their destination” in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A．The Bering Strait. B．The Bering Sea.
C．The Arctic Ocean. D．The United States.
37．When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea?
A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. D．In April.
C
①A new report suggests Canada’s Western Hudson Bay polar bear population has dropped by 27 percent during the past five years.
②Every autumn, bears living along the western edge of the Hudson Bay pass through the sub-Arctic town of Churchill, Manitoba. The yearly movement has helped make the area’s bears one of the most studied groups in the world. Bear-watching adds about $5.3 million to the local economy each year. But a report recently showed by the government in Canada’s northern territory of Nunavut found that just 618 polar bears remained in the area in 2021. This represented a 50 percent drop in the population from the 1980s.
③Polar bears depend on frozen saltwater, called sea ice, to help them hunt seals for food. But the Arctic is now warming about four times faster than the rest of the world. Around Hudson Bay, seasonal sea ice is melting(融化) earlier in the spring, and forming later in the fall. This is forcing bears to go through longer periods without food.
④John Whiteman is a scientist at the nonprofit(非营利的) conservation group Polar Bears International. He called the population drop “totally shocking”. Whiteman said scientists fear that if continued sea ice loss cannot be stopped, it will one day lead to a total loss of the area’s polar bear population.
⑤Scientists warned that a direct link between the population drop and sea ice loss in Hudson Bay is not fully clear. This is because four of the past five years have seen reasonably good ice conditions. Experts say climate-caused changes influencing the local sea population might also be driving the polar bear number down.
⑥Scientists are also worried because the rate of population decline(衰退) has sped up in recent years. Between 2011 and 2016, for example, the polar bear population dropped by just 11 percent. There are 19 polar bears spread out among Russia, Alaska, Norway, Greenland and Canada. But Western Hudson Bay is one of the southernmost populations. Scientists predict the bears there are likely to become among the first to disappear.
38．The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”.
A．there were only 618 polar bears in the area in 2021
B．the area's bears are one of the most studied groups in the world
C．the polar bear population has dropped by 27% during the past five years
D．polar bears go through longer periods without food
39．The structure of the passage maybe ________.
A． B．
C． D．
40．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Seasonal Sea Ice Is Melting Around Hudson Bay.
B．Canadian Polar Bear Increase in the Local Economy.
C．Canadian Polar Bear Population Drops Sharply.
D．Canadian Polar Bear Population Drop Has Shocked Scientists.
41．Which of the following is most likely to be discussed after the last paragraph?
A．When will all the polar bears disappear in the future?
B．How can we protect the polar bear population from dropping?
C．What will polar bears do to remain alive?
D．Why should we protect the environment?
D
It was the middle of the day on a bright, sunny Saturday, and Jay and his friends Mike and Tony were riding their dirt bikes on one of their favourite cross-country paths. They usually didn’t ride early in the day or in the evening, because hikers and runners liked the path, too.
On this special day, Jay and the other boys stopped to climb a tree on the winding path and find a comfortable branch to sit on. At that time, Jay noticed something shiny on the ground clearly. “What do you think it could be?” he asked Mike and Tony as he pointed to the object shining in the Sun.
They all jumped down from their branches and went to take a closer look. They couldn’t understand what they found. It was a wallet with five hundred dollars inside.
Mike immediately said, “Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts, and we will each be closer to buying the newer bikes we want.”
“Not so fast,” said Tony. “Jay was the one who found the cash first. To be fair, he should get more than us. He should get three hundred dollars and we should get one hundred each.”
“Are you guys crazy?” asked Jay. “We can’t keep the money. It isn’t ours. Aren’t we more mature than to play finders keepers like we did when we were kids?”
“Stop being such a supporter for honest,” complained Mike and Tony.
“Whoever lost the money wasn’t very responsible and should learn a lesson about walking around with that much cash on them,” added Mike.
“Let’s all go home and think about this,” said Jay.
Mike and Tony agreed to Jay’s suggestion. Jay kept the money, and they all rode their bikes home. They decide to meet again after dinner.
Mike and Tony lived on the same street, so they rode home most of the way together. They were able to talk more without Jay. However, the more they talked, the more they saw Jay’s point. They also thought about how worried they would be if they dropped and lost something that was important to them.
When they met after dinner, Mike and Tony thought that Jay was right. They all rode to the police station to turn in the wallet. The police officer who took the report told them he was impressed by their honest. He also said if no one reported the lost object, it would rightfully be theirs. He recorded Jay’s phone number.
The next morning, a man called the police station to report a lost wallet. When he found out it had been turned in, he was very happy. He asked who turned it in and learned about Jay and his friends.
Shortly after, Jay received a phone call asking him to go to the police station. He was a bit nervous, but when he got there, he learned that the wallet had been reported, and the owner decided to reward the individuals who had turned it in. The police officer handed him a gift card for one hundred dollars at the local bicycle shop.
Jay met up with Mike and Tony later that day and told them what had happened. They all realized that it is better not to be keeper. It was a happy ending for everyone.
42．Which is the correct order of the things below?
a. Jay’s friends suggested sharing the money.
b. Jay found a wallet with much money inside.
c. Jay realize something shiny on the ground.
d. Jay went to the police station to hand in the wallet with his friends.
e. Jay’s friends discussed about this money on the halfway home together.
A．c-d-a-e-b B．c-b-a-e-d C．a-b-c-d-e D．c-e-a-d-b
43．From the passage, we know that Jay and his friends Mike and Tony .
A．received a reward given by the police
B．felt much better not to be good finders
C．enjoyed siting on a branch from riding
D．had different ideas about the money at first
44．The story has a happy ending for everyone because .
A．Jay and his friends rode happily in the mornings and evenings
B．Jay and his friends realized that it is better not to be a keeper
C．the owner gave a gift card for a bike to each of Jay’s friends
D．the owner found his lost wallet and the boys understand a lesson
45．Which can be the best title for this passage?
A．To be a keeper B．To be a finder C．Finders Keepers D．A gift card for $100
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Many foreigners are becoming more interested in (古代的) works of art in the Palace Museum.
47．Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build (信任).
48．—Julie, you’ve made great progress in Chemistry these days.
—Sure. That’s because my chemistry teacher is (expecting people to obey rules) with me.
49．It’s necessary to (make something work in the way you want) your temper(脾气)while talking with your children.
50．President Xi Jinping says, “Nothing more than people’s safety and health.”
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
valuable  ninety  nation  success  patient
51．His grandfather could do some cooking by himself even in his .
52．Because of the outbreak of the COVID-19, people all over the world are now keeping a close eye on the of Chinese medicine.
53．On 16th October 2021, Shenzhou XIII was launched (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launched Center in northwest China’s Gobi Desert.
54．Our government calls on us to learn from heroes like Yuan Longping, Zhong Nanshan and so on.
55．—Tom, don’t be . Learning English takes time.
—Ok, I won’t. Thanks for your advice, Mr White.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
work  study  hide  sell  promise
56．Mum was walking towards the tree quietly to see if her cat there.
57．Since they to return your money, please keep calm and wait patiently.
58．—You speak very good French.
—Thanks a lot. I it for three years before I came here.
59．The dress Jenny bought last week well. Thousands of them have been sold out.
60．—Have you found any useful clues, sir?
—We on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. Last Monday however he asked us a very interesting question — “Do you think it is d 61 to be a parent?” Some of the students said they thought it was easy; as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldn’t tell us the a 62 . He said he would let us be “a parent” for a week. He was sure we would find out how a parent will feel by the end of the week.
Then the teacher asked us to s 63 the rest of the week in making “flour (面粉) babies”. We first took some big bags and filled them with flour in order to make the flour babies as h 64 as real ones. We then tied the bags very tight, so the babies would not fall out. After that, we used cardboard (纸板) to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then we d 65 them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked strange, as I am not good at art, but it was great fun.
When we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks to record some funny e 66 with the babies for the whole week. We had to carry them with us every day and look after them like real babies. That was really hard work! For example, one of my friends had quite a bad memory, and he l 67 his flour baby on the bus one morning. We also had to feed the baby and get it for bed in the evening. Every night, I was supposed to get up three t 68 to feed the flour baby. I was tired and fell a 69 very quickly. Yet it was just a few hours before my alarm clock woke me up again. I got so little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes.
It was a hard time, but now the project is finished. I feel I have learnt that it is not easy to be a responsible (负责的) parent. I think it also gives me a new perspective (观点) on w 70 my parents have done for me.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。

When talking about livestreaming, you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes”. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu (腐乳), preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said.
Rural revitalization (振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025). In June 2021, a law took effect to promote it as a national strategy, including attracting talent and protecting the natural environment.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s congress (市人民代表大会), she put forward a proposal (建议) called “each village has one product and one livestreaming host of its own”. She plans to help train100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project.
“Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (体面的) job, too,” said Zeng.
71．What is Zeng Qinghuan famous for according to the first paragraph?

72．What kind of products does Zeng sell through livestreaming?

73．Why did Zeng give up working in big cities?

74．What does Zeng plan to do for her county in the next few years?

75．What can we learn from Zeng after reading the passage?(请自拟一句话作答)

七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．假如最近你们学校组织了”评选优秀团员”活动，你班王明被选为优秀团员。请你根据下表信息提示，写一篇介绍王明的短文。
基本情况
王明；九（2）班；中等身高；2007年9月出生；
个人爱好
喜欢音乐，曾经创作了具有地方特色的音乐；喜欢观看纪录片，因为……（自拟内容）
优秀事迹

上周为希望工程捐款；
……（自拟内容）
职业梦想

具有表演天赋；想当一名演员；曾经在校园剧（campus plays）中扮演主角，并获奖。
……（自拟内容）
注意：1. 语言规范，信息完整，结构连贯，书写工整。
2. 内容必须包括表格中所有信息，并作适当的发挥。
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
4. 词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Wang Ming is a student in Class 2, Grade 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I admire him very much. I think he is an excellent League member.

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——我们所有人都为神舟十四号的成功返回感到骄傲。——我女儿将来想成为像刘洋一样的宇航员。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前；/不填；the定冠词，表特指。根据语境可知，女儿想成为一名宇航员，空处需填不定冠词，表泛指，astronaut首字母发音为元音音素，前面需用an修饰。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我害怕不得不躲在门后，因为我知道暴风雨就要来了。
考查介词辨析。into到……里面；in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了。第一个空，根据前面的“I was afraid”，以及后面的“behind the door”，可知是我害怕不得不躲在门后，go into hiding“躲藏”，固定词组；第二个空，根据“I knew a storm … the way.”结合语境，可知是我知道暴风雨就要来了，on the way“即将来临、在……途中、在路上”；故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？——好的。让我想想。
考查名词辨析。hobbies兴趣；advice建议，是不可数名词；suggestions建议，是可数名词；information信息。分析“Could you give me a few…on how to spend the coming summer holiday?”可知，此处表示给一些建议，排除A和D；a few修饰可数名词复数，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，如果我没有拿到江苏省的健康码要紧吗？——如果你想进入公共场所，恐怕它是必要的。
考查动词辨析。mind介意；matter要紧、有重大影响；worry担忧；care关心。根据“I’m afraid it is necessary if you want to enter public places.”可知，问句要表达没有健康码是否“有影响”。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：我的邻居大卫真是个好奇的人。他的脑子里充满了各种各样的问题。
考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有组织的；curious好奇的，有求知欲的。根据“His mind is filled with all kinds of questions.”可推断大卫是个好奇的人，脑子里有各种各样的问题。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：孩子就是孩子。当他们被告知第二天要去旅行时，正如我所预料的那样，教室里爆发出了兴奋的喊声。
考查动词短语辨析。got out离开；worked out算出，解决；put out熄灭；broke out爆发。根据主语excited shouts，可知填“爆发”符合题意。故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：——吉姆叔叔，我现在得走了。——哦，不。我以为你可以和我们多呆一会儿。
考查一般过去时。根据“... you could stay a little longer with us.”可知，宾语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句也用一般过去式，“think”的过去式是“thought”，意思是“原以为”。故选A。

8．C
【详解】句意：——你上周的求职面试怎么样？——哦，我感觉糟透了。我几乎回答不了他们问的大多数问题。
考查形容词比较级。better更好的；happier更开心的；worse更糟糕的；easier更容易的。根据空前“couldn’t”和后一句“I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.”可推断出作者表现不佳，也符合“比较级的否定式表示最高级”的结构。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：许多孩子不接受父母的建议，尽管他们知道这很有用。
考查连词辨析。if如果（引导条件状语从句）；until直到（引导时间状语从句）；though虽然、尽管（引导让步状语从句）；when当……时（引导时间状语从句）。根据“Many of the children didn’t take their parents’ advice, ... they knew it was useful.”可知，空格前后句是让步关系。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：没有眼镜，她就像瞎子一样。所以保护眼睛对每个人都很重要。
考查形容词辨析。as far as直到；as clear as和……一样清晰；as good as和……几乎一样、差不多；as well as而且，以及。由Without her glasses可推测，没有眼镜，她“几乎”像个瞎子。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗？——我可能出国深造。但要看情况。
考查情态动词。must 必须，一定；should 应该，shall的过去式；may 可能；shall 应该。根据“But it depends.”可知，出国深造的可能性不是很大，大概是50%左右，表示50%左右的可能性，“may”符合句意，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：——这些帽子中你最喜欢哪个？——我一个也不要。它们要么过时了，要么太贵了。
考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个，用于三者或三者以上；either两者中任一个；neither两者都不；both两者都。根据“which of these hats do you like best?”中以副词最高级“best”进行提问，可以推测出帽子的数量很多，在三者或三者以上；根据答语“They are either out of fashion or too expensive.”可知它们要么过时了，要么太贵了，由此判断说话者都不喜欢这些帽子，故应用三者或三者以上的否定形式none，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：---医生，我能进来吗？---对不起，现在还没有轮到你。请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。本题主要考查被动语态的用法。A. call一般现在时；B. have called现在完成时；C. are called一般现在时的被动语态；D. will be called一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意：主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用被动语态。until引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循：主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现。本题的主句是祈使句，从句部分用一般现在时的被动语态： is/are/am+动词的过去分词，主语是you，用be动词are；call的过去分词是called。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——凯特卧室的灯还亮着。你知道她为什么熬夜到这么晚吗？——为了准备明天的演讲。
本题考查宾语从句。A. why is she so busy她为什么这么忙，B. why she stays up so late她为什么熬夜，C. what does she work for她为了什么工作，D. when she will stop working她何时停止工作。宾语从句用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，排除AC两项。根据In order to prepare for tomorrow’s speech.可知，此处询问原因，故选B。
15．D
【详解】句意：——先生，请到兴东机场！我必须在10点以前到那里。——我不能保证，但我会尽力的。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；All right好的；It’s impossible不可能；I can’t promise我不能保证，根据前面的“ I must be there by 10”和后面的“but I will try my best”可知，应该是我不能保证，但是我会尽力的，故选D。

16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势，分析了其兴起的原因和意义。
16．句意：逆向旅游在中国年轻度假者中似乎很受欢迎。
public公共的；popular受欢迎的；polluted被污染的；private私人的。根据“Going against the tide of hurrying to ...at lesser-known resorts (旅游胜地).”可知，越来越多的人喜欢在不太知名的度假胜地度过他们的业余时间。所以逆向旅游应该是受欢迎的。故选B。
17．句意：根据一家在线旅行社的数据显示，在人迹罕至的城市，春节期间酒店预订的客房数量同比增长了30% 。
shared分享；recorded记录；booked预定；painted绘画。根据“According to data from an online travel agency,”可知，这是在线统计的数据，“booked预定”符合语境。故选C。
18．句意：事实上，在人迹罕至的地方，四星级或五星级酒店的预订量都至少增加了10倍。
changed改变；increased增加；dropped下降；improved改善。根据“According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms ... at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.”可知，此句说的还是增长。故选B。
19．句意：位于山东省省会济南市的白麦泉公园在7天内接待游客52100人次，同比增长15.78% 。
refused拒绝；provides提供；received收到；cancelled取消。根据“52,100 visits in the seven days,”可知，应该是接待游客。“received收到”符合语境。故选C。
20．句意：除了人潮拥挤之外，一些度假者选择了人迹罕至的地方，以节省前往热门景点的旅行费用，因为票价要便宜得多。
time时间；quality质量；cost费用；energy精力。根据“save”和“the tickets are much cheaper.”可知，这里说的是节省费用。故选C。
21．句意：然而，鲜为人知的景点并不像已经开发的景点那样“商业化”，而是能够提供更多的自然体验。
natural自然的；awful可怕的；modern现代的；crowded拥挤的。根据“some vacationers chose less-traveled places”可知，一些度假者选择了人迹罕至的地方，这些地方保留了自然风貌。所以能够提供更多的自然体验。故选A。
22．句意：需求的变化可能是逆向旅游流行的主要原因。
excuse借口；task任务；gift礼物；reason理由。根据“In fact, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel.”可知，这里说的是人们为什么喜欢逆向旅游。故选D。
23．句意：新型冠状病毒疾病是导致逆向旅游的另一个关键因素。
other别的；another另一个（不定指中的）；the other另一个（两个中的）；others别的。文中并没有说共有几个原因，所以是不定指中的另一个。故选B。
24．句意：因此，旅行者变得更加谨慎，更愿意选择当地的景点或游客较少的地方。
local本地的；lonely孤独的；international国际化的；educational有教育意义的。根据“COVID-19 is ... key factor (因素) causing reverse tourism.”可知，因为病毒的原因，人们不喜欢远走，也不喜欢去人多的地方。“local本地的”符合语境。故选A。
25．句意：这意味着度假者现在有更多的选择自由，这给旅游市场带来了更多的可能性。
living生活；mistake错误；choice选择；wish愿望。根据“which brings more possibilities to the tourism market.”可知，人们可以有更多的选择。故选C。
26．句意：更重要的是，它指出，这种趋势将迫使流行景点提高自己，而不是停留在他们过去的荣誉。
exactly准确地；luckily幸运的是；interestingly有趣的是；importantly重要的是。根据“it noted, the trend (趋势) is set to force popular attractions to improve themselves ... resting on their past honor.”可知，这里是进一步强调逆向旅游带来的好处。所以用importantly符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：更重要的是，它指出，这种趋势将迫使流行景点提高自己，而不是停留在他们过去的荣誉。
full of充满了；instead of而不是；compared to与……相比；similar to与……相似。根据“improve themselves 和 resting on their past honor. ”可知，这是是相反的两方面，所以用“instead of而不是”符合语境。故选B。
28．句意：高级研究员江汉说，逆向旅游将成为未来市场的发展方向之一。
courses课程；examples例子；risks风险；directions方向。结合语境可知，逆向旅游将是未来旅游市场发展的一个方向。故选D。
29．句意：为了开发旅游市场，江建议应该做出更多的努力来发现不太知名的地方的潜力。
efforts努力；excuses借口；attention注意力；space空间。根据“To develop the tourism market和discover the potential (潜力) of lesser-known places.”可知，我们应该做出更多的努力，才能达到目的。故选A。
30．句意：深入挖掘地方风情，突出地方特色，是提高地方旅游质量的必然要求。
wider更宽；stronger更强；deeper更深；faster更快。根据“dig”和“the local customs”可知，表示深入挖掘，“deeper更深”符合语境。故选C。
31．B 32．C 33．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了四本书，包括其内容梗概，价格及购买链接。
31．推理判断题。根据“The Portal by David D. Bernstein After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future.”可知，The Portal是科幻小说，故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据文中“Clouds Over the Aegean In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept.”可知，这本书存在很多疑点，好奇的男孩可能对它感兴趣。故选C。
33．推理判断题。本文介绍了四本书的信息，并在最后介绍了购买链接，可推出四本书都在网上出售。故选A。
34．B 35．B 36．B 37．D

【导语】本文讲述了晚秋时节，北冰洋的海面开始结冰，一群白鲸需要南迁寻找温暖的海域，这是一段遥远的旅程，而且途中困难重重，等到来年四月，它们又要返回北冰洋。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段“ Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air.”可知，冰层开始在水面上形成，使得白鲸很难找到开阔的地方呼吸空气，所以它们离开北冰洋是为了得到充足的空气，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.”可知，虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间，所以白鲸能逃脱得益于它们的游泳技能，故选B。
36．词义猜测题。根据第二段“So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea”以及最后一段“After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.”可推知，“their destination”指的是它们的最终目的地——白令海，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north.”可知，它们离开白令海返回北方的时间是在4月份，故选D。
38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B

【导语】本文是说明文，一份新的报告显示，加拿大西哈德逊湾的北极熊的数量在过去五年里下降了27%，科学家预测北极熊这个物种很可能第一个消失。
38．词句猜测题。根据划线部分前一句“But a report recently showed by the government in Canada's northern territory of Nunavut found that just 618 polar bears remained in the area in 2021.”可知，此处this指代前文618只北极熊的数量，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据第一段“A new report suggests Canada’s Western Hudson Bay polar bear population has dropped by 27 percent during the past five years.”可知，此处介绍了北极熊数量在下降的事实。第二段“The yearly movement has helped make the area’s bears one of the most studied groups in the world.”可知，本段介绍了北极熊的影响。根据第三段“seasonal sea ice is melting(融化) earlier in the spring, and forming later in the fall. This is forcing bears to go through longer periods without food.”可知，此处介绍了北极熊消失的原因。根据④⑤⑥段的首句，可知此处介绍了科学家针对北极熊消失的忧虑。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。根据文章首段“A new report suggests Canada’s Western Hudson Bay polar bear population has dropped by 27 percent during the past five years.”以及文章末段“Scientists are also worried because the rate of population decline(衰退) has sped up in recent years.”可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大北极熊数量急剧下降。故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Scientists predict the bears there are likely to become among the first to disappear.”可知，最后一段中科学家提出北极熊很可能第一个灭绝，所以后文应该是介绍人们应该怎么样防止北极熊数量减少，故选B。
42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了杰伊和他的朋友麦克和托尼捡到了一个装有五百美元的钱包，最初两位朋友建议杰伊他们平分这些钱，最后经过讨论，他们还是把钱包交给了警察。
42．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“At that time, Jay noticed something shiny on the ground clearly.”，第三段“It was a wallet with five hundred dollars inside.”，第四段“Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts”，第十一段“They were able to talk more without Jay.”，和第十二段“They all rode to the police station to turn in the wallet.”可知B选项顺序符合原文。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Fantastic! We can divide the money into three parts”，第五段“ ‘Not so fast,’ said Tony. ‘Jay was the one who found the cash first. To be fair, he should get more than us. He should get three hundred dollars and we should get one hundred each.’ ”和文中第六段“We can’t keep the money. It isn’t ours.”可知麦克建议平分这些钱，托尼建议杰伊多分点，因为是他捡到的钱包，杰伊认为不该拿这些钱，对于这些钱该怎么处理，他们三个的意见在最初是不同的。故选D
44．细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段“he learned that the wallet had been reported”和最后一段“They all realized that it is better not to be keeper. It was a happy ending for everyone.”可知钱包最后被失主认领，杰伊和他的朋友们也意识到不要保留着更好。故选D。
45．最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知这篇文章主要讲述了三位小朋友捡到了五百美元，对于钱如何处理，是据为己有还是交给警察，在这两种选择中徘徊。C选项Finders Keepers“据为己有”符合题目。故选C。
46．ancient
【详解】句意：许多外国人变得对故宫博物院的古代艺术品越来越感兴趣。ancient古代的，形容词作定语。故填ancient。
47．trust
【详解】句意：去和你的朋友公开交谈。 这有助于建立信任。
根据汉语提示及空前的build可知，空处应该用名词形式，根据所学可知，“信任”名词形式为trust，是不可数名词。故答案为trust。
48．strict
【详解】——朱莉，你这几天化学进步很大。——当然。那是因为我的化学老师对我很严格。考查形容词的用法。括号内注释的意思是：希望人们遵守规则，说明老师要求是比较严格的，be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，故填strict。
49．control
【详解】句意：和你的孩子谈话的时候，控制你的脾气是必要的。it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正的主语，所以这里填动词原形。根据英文提示“make something work in the way you want”意为“让事情按照你想要的方式运作”，所以使用动词control，意为“控制”。故填control。
50．matters
【详解】句意：习主席说：“没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要的了。”根据语境，可知时态是一般现在时，主语“Nothing”是复合不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，matter“要紧”，符合句意；第三人称单数形式是matters，故填matters。
51．nineties 52．value 53．successfully 54．national 55．impatient

【解析】51．句意：他的祖父甚至在九十多岁的时候还能自己做饭。固定搭配in one’s+基数词复数表示在某人几十岁时。填ninety复数形式。故填nineties。
52．句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情的爆发，世界各地的人们都在密切关注中药的价值。the+名词+of…表示……的……。此处the value of Chinese medicine指中药的价值，value价值，名词。故填value。
53．句意：2021年10月16日，神舟十三号在中国西北部戈壁沙漠酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。launch发射，为动词，使用副词修饰实义动词，successfully成功地，副词。故填successfully。
54．句意：我们的政府号召我们向袁隆平、钟南山等民族英雄学习。根据“heroes like Yuan Longping, Zhong Nanshan and so on”可知，此处指袁隆平、钟南山等民族英雄，national民族的，形容词。故填national。
55．句意：——汤姆，不要不耐烦。学习英语需要时间。——好的，我不会了。谢谢你的建议，怀特先生。根据“Learning English takes time.学习英语需要时间。”可知，此处指不要不耐烦，impatient不耐烦的，形容词。故填impatient。
56．was hiding 57．have promised 58．studied 59．sells 60．are working

【解析】56．句意：妈妈悄悄地走向那棵树，想看看她的猫是否藏在那里。根据“Mum was walking towards the tree quietly”以及备选单词可知，这里表示“看看猫是否藏在那儿”，hide动词，意为“隐藏”，根据语境这里用过去进行时，即was/were+动词的现在分词。故填was hiding。
57．句意：既然他们答应归还你的钱，请保持冷静，耐心等待。根据“please keep calm and wait patiently.”以及结合备选单词，可知promise to do sth.承诺做某事，表示“他们承诺还你钱”；根据语境，可知这里使用现在时完成时，have/has+动词的过去分词。故填have promised。
58．句意：——你的法语说得很好。——非常感谢。我来这里之前学了三年。根据“You speak very go French.”以及备选单词，可知这里表示“学习法语”；根据before后面的句子使用一般过去时，所以主句也使用一般过去时。故填studied。
59．句意：珍妮上周买的那件裙子很畅销。成千上万的裙子已经卖完了。根据“Thousands of them have been sold out.”可知，这里表示“这件裙子卖得很好”，The dress是主语，句意表示客观事实，用一般现在时，sell是动词，意为“售卖”。故填sells。
60．句意：——先生，你找到有用的线索了吗？——我们正在努力。现在我没什么可说的。根据“There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.”可知，这里表示“我们正在找线索”，结合备选，work on动词短语，意为“从事，工作”，符合句意。时态使用现在进行时，即am/is/are+动词的现在分词。故填are working。

61．(d)ifficult 62．(a)nswer 63．(s)pend 64．(h)eavy 65．(d)ressed 66．(e)xperiences 67．(l)eft 68．(t)imes 69．(a)sleep 70．(w)hat

【导语】本文讲述了作者的老师让学生们制作面粉宝宝，让他们做一周父母，照看这些面粉宝宝，记录了整个星期他们和宝宝们的经历。一周后，作者已经认识到成为一个负责任的父母是不容易的。
61．句意：你认为做父母很难吗？根据“Some of the students said they thought it was easy”及首字母d可知是问做父母难吗，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
62．句意：我们的老师说他不会告诉我们答案。根据“Last Monday however he asked us a very interesting question”可知问了一个问题，不会告诉学生答案，answer“答案”，一个问题的答案，用单数。故填(a)nswer。
63．句意：然后老师让我们用这周剩下的时间做“面粉宝宝”。spend time in doing sth.“花费时间做某事”；ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填(s)pend。
64．句意：我们先拿了一些大袋子，在里面装满了面粉，以便让面粉宝宝和真的一样重。根据“We first took some big bags and filled them with flour”可推出往袋子里装面粉，是为了让宝宝有重量，heavy“重的”，形容词作宾补。故填(h)eavy。
65．句意：在那之后，我们用硬纸板给我们的面粉宝宝做了一些胳膊、腿和脸，然后我们给他们穿上旧衣服。根据“in old pieces of clothing”可知是穿衣服，dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；结合“used”可知用一般过去时，此处用过去式dressed。故填(d)ressed。
66．句意：当我们结束的时候，老师给了我们每个人笔记本，记录了整个星期和宝宝们在一起的一些有趣的经历。根据“with the babies for the whole week”可知是记录这个星期的经历，experience“经历”，some后接其复数形式。故填(e)xperiences。
67．句意：例如，我的一个朋友记性很差，一天早上他把他的面粉宝宝忘在公共汽车上了。根据“one of my friends had quite a bad memory”可知是把面粉宝宝落在了公共汽车上，leave“落下”；结合“had”可知用一般过去时，leave的过去式left。故填(l)eft。
68．句意：每天晚上，我都要起来三次喂面粉宝宝。根据“to feed the flour baby”可知夜里起床三次喂面粉宝宝，time“次”，three后接其复数形式times。故填(t)imes。
69．句意：我很累，很快就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”。故填(a)sleep。
70．句意：我认为这也让我对父母为我所做的事情有了新的认识。have done后缺少宾语，用what，此处表示“父母为我做了什么”。故填(w)hat。
71．She is famous for turning her whole village into a livestreaming room.
72．Local agricultural products.
73．To care for her sick grandmother.
74．She plans to help train100 social media influencers for her county.
75．Everyone should play a part in rural revitalization.


【导语】本文主要介绍了来自湖南的曾庆欢利用直播带领当地人民过上幸福生活的故事。
71．根据“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room,”可知曾庆欢把整个村子都变成了直播间，故填She is famous for turning her whole village into a livestreaming room.
72．根据“Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products”可知通过直播，她售卖当地农产品。故填Local agricultural products.
73．根据“ She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother”可知她放弃大城市的工作是为了照顾她生病的奶奶。故填To care for her sick grandmother.
74．根据“She plans to help train100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years”可知她计划在三年内帮助她所在县培训100名社交媒体影响者。故填She plans to help train100 social media influencers for her county.
75．开放性作答。例如：每个人都要参与到乡村振兴。故填Everyone should play a part in rural revitalization.
76．例文：
Wang Ming is a student in Class 2, Grade 3. He is of medium height. He was born in September, 2007. He has some hobbies. He likes music. He once wrote music with local colour. He likes watching documentaries because he can learn a lot of useful information from them.
He is generous and helpful and he has done several good things. Last month he donated his pocket money to Project Hope. He also donated blood many times to help people who are in trouble. He even decided to donate his body for medical research.
He has some great dreams. He once played the leading role in campus plays and won good awards. Because he has acting talent, he wants to be an actor. …
I admire him very much. I think he is an excellent League member.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的。开头已给出；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“基本情况、个人爱好、优秀事迹、职业梦想”等几个方面详细描述王明的优秀品质；
第三步，书写结语。结尾已给出。
[亮点词汇]
①be of medium height是中等身高
② music with local colour具有地方特色的音乐
③donate money to捐钱给……
[高分句型]
①He likes watching documentaries because he can learn a lot of useful information from them.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②He also donated blood many times to help people who are in trouble.（动词不定式作目的状语；定语从句）