新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters课件

这是一份新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了教材经典·文本回扣，核心考点·精讲层练，关键能力·演练提升等内容，欢迎下载使用。

必备知识 • 夯基固本
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词A．识记法填空1. _________ n．灾难；灾害2. _______ vi.& vt.(slid)(使)滑行；滑动→ _______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词)3. _______ n．洪水；大量 vi.淹没；大量涌入 vt.使灌满水；淹没4. ________ n．& vt.营救；救援5. ________vt.损害；破坏 n．损坏；损失6. _________vt.摧毁；毁灭
7. _________ n．避难处；居所；庇护 vt.保护；掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)8. ______ n．汽油；气体；燃气9. _______n.& vt.破坏；毁坏10. _________ n．百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中11. _______ vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n．险境；陷阱12. _______ vt.埋葬；安葬→ ________(过去式)→ ________(过去分词)13. ________n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
14. _________ n．上下文；语境；背景15. ________ n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品 vt.供应；供给16. ______ vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍 n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲17. _______n.管子；管道18. _______ adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静19. ______n.援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt.(frmal)帮助；援助20. _______ vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n．撞车；碰撞21. ________vt.& vi.打扫；清扫→ _______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词)
22. _______n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手23. ________vi.& vt.侵袭；突击；击打 n．罢工；罢课；袭击→ ________(过去式)→ _______________(过去分词)24．whistle vi. _______________ vt. __________n.________________25．trnad n．(pl.-es r-s) ______________26．drught n. ____________27．tsunami n. _______28．vlcanic eruptin __________29．evacuate vt. _____________ vi. _______
struck/stricken
30．helicpter n. _________31．crack n. _____________vi.& vt.__________32．brick n. __________33．metal n. _____34．revive vt.& vi._______________35．revival n. __________36．unify vi.& vt. ___________________37．vlcan n．(pl.-es r -s) ________38．typhn n. ________39．hurricane n. __________________________
(尤指西大西洋的)飓风
B．构词法拓展1. _______ n．死；死亡→ _______ adj.死的→ ________ adj.致命的→ ______ v．死亡2. ________ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→ ________ n．效果；结果；影响→ __________ adj.有效的3. _______ n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊→ _________ adj.令人震惊的→ _________ adj.感到震惊的4. ____________ n．电；电能→ _________ adj.电的；用电的→ ___________ adj.电子的
electricity
5. _________ vi.& vt.呼吸→ ________ n．呼吸→ ___________ adj.气喘吁吁的6. ________ n．智慧；才智→ _______ adj.明智的→ ________ adj.不明智的7. ________ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→ __________ n．受难；苦楚8. _______ vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→ _________ n．喷发
9. _________ vi.生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过→ _________ n．幸存；生还→ _________ n．幸存者；生还者10. _______ n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→ _________ adj.强大的；强壮的→ __________ adj.无力的11. __________ n．突发事件；紧急情况→ _________ adj.紧急的→ ________ vi.浮现；出现12. _________ vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→ _________ n．投递；送交
13. _________ n．总结；概括；概要→ _____________ vt.& vi.总结；概括14. ________ n．长；长度→ _______ adj.长的→ _________ v．(使)变长
summariz(s)e
C．应用法塑能1．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)A _______(洪水) had hit the area earlier that year and the ________(损失) it caused had driven away a number f birds.2．(牛津高阶)A wealthy spnsr came t ur ________(营救) with a generus dnatin.3．(剑桥高阶)The accident seemed t have cmpletely/ttally ________ (摧毁) his cnfidence.4．(剑桥高阶)They pened a _________(避难所) t prvide temprary husing fr the city's hmeless.
5．(朗文当代)Twenty miners were _______(使落入险境) undergrund.6．(剑桥高阶)His father is ________(埋葬) in the cemetery n the hill.7．(2021·全国乙卷)Prvide financial ______(援助) and ther benefits fr lcal peples.8．(剑桥高阶)The plice have warned the public that the killer culd ________(侵袭) again.9．(牛津高阶)The earthquake caused damage _____ prperty estimated at $6 millin.
10．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Let yur pen fllw the ______(wave) f thught.11．(朗文当代)She heard the wind __________(whistle) thrugh the trees and the hwl f a distant wlf.12．(牛津高阶)Wh's that _________(tap) at the windw?13．Peple were _________ t see that the little girl was ften beaten by her stepmther.The _________ news _________ all the peple arund.(shck)14．We measured the ________ f the area and fund it was just three meters _______ and thus，we needed t _________ it.(length)
15．He takes a deep _______ and _________ in the sweet smell f fresh flwers.(breathe)16．Mastering sme basic skills wuld greatly increase yur chances f _________.Thanks t the swimming skills，he and his friend succeeded in _________ the terrible fld and they were the nly tw _________.(survive)17．The recent __________ treatments have a great _______ n the recvery f the patients _________ by COVID-19.(affect)18．The ________ disease has affected many peple and has caused at least 30 ________ up t nw.(dead)
19．When yu write a _________ f an article, ____________ the main idea f each part is the first step.(summary)20．When an _________ incident _________，yu can immediately call the __________ call.(emergency)
summarizing
Ⅱ.语境助记短语A．写准记牢1. _________像往常一样2. _______似乎；好像；仿佛3. ______________结束；终结4. _________严重受损；破败不堪5. ________________……的数量6. ____________除……以外什么也不；只有；只不过7. _________震惊；吃惊
cme t an end
the number f...
nthing but
8. _________掘出；发现9. ________张贴；搭起10. _______________露天；在户外11. _____________急救箱12. _________现有(尤指帮助)13. ___________消灭；彻底消除14. _________________拒绝做某事15. _________至少
in the pen air
first aid kit
sweep away
refuse t d sth.
B．语境运用1．(牛津高阶)His career lies _________.2．(剑桥高阶)I was _________ fr abut tw weeks after the accident.3．(剑桥高阶)A 1,200-strng military frce will be _________ t mnitr the ceasefire.4．(剑桥高阶)A large wave ___________ half the sandcastle.5．(朗文当代) _________，they'd left the children at hme with Susan.6．(剑桥高阶)The stry was ____________ lies.7．(2022·浙江1月卷)The wrld wn't _____________ in mst cases just because yu left a few things undne.
swept away
nthing but
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式A．原句译背1．太……而不……Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat，and dgs refused t g inside buildings.__________________________________________________________2．as if引导表语从句It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end.__________________________________________________________
鸡甚至连猪都太紧张而不能吃东西，狗也不愿意进屋里去。
仿佛世界末日即将来临。
3．主语＋be＋adj.＋t dWater，fd，and electricity were hard t get.__________________________________________________________4．thse after the quakes，the army sent 150,000 sldiers t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead.______________________________________________________________________________________________
很难得到水、食物和电。
地震刚刚过去，部队派出了15万名战士奔赴唐山，将受困群众从废
墟中挖出，并掩埋死者。
5．现在分词短语作结果状语The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday，killing mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia，India，Thailand，Malaysia，and at least fur ther cuntries.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
过去40年来最强的一次地震引起的海啸昨天登陆了亚洲海岸，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚以及其他至少四个国家的6 500多人死亡。
6．be 正在做……突然……I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme.__________________________________________________________
我正和我的三个孩子一起吃早饭，突然海水开始灌到我家。
B．仿写美句1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)__________________________________________.人们开始锻炼永远不会太晚。2．(此题为更换后的新题，给您带来的不便，请广大师生谅解。)He lked _________________________.他看上去好像要微笑。(此题句式不符，更换新题见上题)(2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写)He lked at me ____________________.他看着我好像我不在那里一样。
It is never t late fr peple t start taking exercise
as if he was ging t smile
as thugh I weren't there
3．(2023·华南师大附中期末)Thse wh ________________________ are welcme t ur cmpany.我们公司欢迎那些容易相处的人。4．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)But the hearts f __________ participated in less intense exercise didn't change, he says.他说，但那些参加不那么激烈的运动的人的心并没有改变。5．Unfrtunately, his father died, _____________________________.不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加困难。
are easy t get alng with
leaving the family even wrse ff
6．(2021·浙江卷)My mther was putting her grceries int shpping bags ___________________________.母亲正要把杂货放进购物袋，这时一个陌生人向她走来。
when a stranger came up t her
On 28 July,1976, ne millin peple ignred the strange things that had been happening in Tangshan and went t bed ______ usual. At 3：42 am，a strng earthquake ____________ culd be felt in Beijing shk Tangshan，_________(cause) great damage t the city. The whle city lay in ruins. Tw thirds f the peple wh lived there were injured, and the number f peple wh were killed r ________(bad) injured _______(be) mre than 400,000. Nt nly factries and hmes were destryed, but als almst all hspitals where they culd be treated __________(g). Peple were shcked. ________ (make)matters wrse, anther earthquake which was as _________(strength)
2.that/which
as the first ne struck Tangshan again later that afternn. It seemed as if the wrld were at ______ end.150,000 sldiers came t Tangshan t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead. Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes ___________________ (destry)．With jint effrts, the city began t breathe again.
10.had been destryed
1.affect v．影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭；使感染
(1)be affected by受……的影响；被……感动be affected with感染……疾病(2)effect n．影响；结果；效果have an effect/influence n/upn对……产生影响take effect起作用；产生效果cme int effect开始实施side effect副作用(3)effective adj.有效的
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国乙卷)In fact, children cnsider this methd __________ (effect) when thers use it.②Unluckily，he _____________(affect) with a serius illness and passed away，making us depressed.
was affected
写作运用提能③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)In summary，the English newspaper Yuth ________________________________________________. ____________________________ cuntless mving stries in the newspaper.总的来说，英文报Yuth对我有巨大的影响。我经常被报纸中数不清的感人故事深深感动。
affects me greatly/has a great effect n me
I am ften deeply affected by
2.shck vt.(使)震惊 n．休克；震惊；令人震惊的事
(1)be a shck t...对……而言是一件震惊的事in shck吃惊地，震惊地(2)shcked adj.感到震惊的be shcked at sth./that...对……感到震惊be shcked t d sth.因做某事而感到震惊(3)shcking adj.令人震惊的
单句填空夯基①Lking at the huse which lay in ruins _____ shck，he called 911 immediately t rescue the injured peple wh were trapped.②All f us were _________ at the _________ news that many deaths had been caused by the muntain fire.(shck)③I was shcked _________(hear) the news that his car gt crashed the ther day seriusly.The news was ____ shck t us.
一句多译提能④(2020·浙江，读后续写)The bear tre a hle in the fence and put his head in.Elli and I were shcked.→The bear tre a hle in the fence and put his head in, ____________________________________________________.(用which引导的非限制性定语从句改写)→ ____________________________________________________________________________.(用what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句改写)
which shcked
Elli and me/which made Elli and me shcked
What shcked Elli and me was that the bear tre a hle in the fence
and put his head in
3.bury vt.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；隐藏
bury sth. in...把某物埋在……bury ne's face in hands双手掩面bury ne's srrw in wine借酒消愁bury neself in＝be buried in埋头于，专心于
一句多译夯基①He wept sadly and he buried his face in his hands.(读后续写之动作描写)→He wept sadly, __________________________.(用ding作状语改写)→He wept sadly, _____________________________.(用with的复合结构改写)→He wept sadly, __________________________.(用独立主格改写)
burying his face in his hands
with his face buried in his hands
his face buried in his hands
写作运用提能②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)I _____________________________________________________ and I have gained lts f clrful knwledge.→__________________________________________，I have gained lts f clrful knwledge.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)我每天专心读英文报并获得了丰富多彩的知识。
bury myself in/am buried in reading
the English newspaper every day
Buried in reading the English newspaper every day
4.suffer vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
(1)suffer frm遭受……折磨；患……病suffer frm cld and hunger饥寒交迫suffer pain/defeat/lss/pverty/hunger/hardship遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/苦难(2)suffering n．[U](指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦/疼痛/困难；[C]痛苦；苦恼的事sufferer n．患病者；受苦者；受难者
单句填空夯基①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) It is als being used t help patients __________ (suffer)frm dementia, a serius illness f the mind.②Peple f the disaster area suffered a lt _______ the typhn，and water supplies and electricity were hard t get.
写作运用提能③There are always sme ups and dwns in ur lives, _____________________________________.生活中总有一些起起伏伏，但是正是苦难让我们更加坚强。(读后续写之升华句)(强调句)
but it is the suffering
that makes us strnger
5.effrt n．努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
make an/every effrt t d sth.努力做某事spare n effrts t d sth.不遗余力地做某事be wrth the effrt努力是值得的
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国乙卷)Drinks nw cntain 45 millin fewer kils f sugar as a result f manufacturers’ _________(effrt) t avid the charge, accrding t Treasury figures.写作运用提能②(2022·全国甲卷) ________________________________,we began t understand each ther better.在双方的努力下，我们开始更好地相互了解。
With the effrts made by bth sides
6.survive vi.生存；存活 vt.幸免；幸存；艰难度过；生还；比……活得长
(1)survive n靠……存活下来survive sth.幸免于；从……中活过来A survive B(by＋时间) A比B活得长(……)(2)survivr n．幸存者 survival n．幸存；生还
单句填空夯基①We will d everything in ur pwer t help thse __________(survive) in the trnad.②(牛津高阶)His nly chance f _________(survive) was a heart transprt.③(浙江卷)Baptiste Dubanchet is biking acrss Eurpe，surviving entirely _____ discarded(丢弃的) fd.④Althugh the ld lady suffered frm a serius illness，she still survived her husband _____ 5 years.
写作运用提能⑤Life isn't abut ______________________；it's abut learning t dance in the rain.生活不在于如何从暴风雨中幸存，而在于学会在雨中翩翩起舞。(读后续写之升华句)⑥(2021·全国甲卷)The Xi'an City Wall is the mst cmplete city wall that has survived China's lng histry.(英译汉)__________________________________________________________
hw t survive the strm
西安城墙是中国历史上保存下来的最完整的城墙。
7.calm vt.使平静；使镇静 adj.冷静的；平静的
(1)calm sb./neself dwn让某人/自己冷静下来calm ne's nerves镇定神经calm the pain减轻痛苦(2)be/stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静(3)calmly adv.平静地；冷静地calmness n．镇静
辨异夯基①When facing danger，ne shuld keep _______；when taken phts, ne shuld keep _______；when smene else is asleep，ne shuld keep _______；in class，ne shuldn't keep silent abut the teacher's questins.当面对危险时，要保持冷静；照相时，要保持不动；其他人睡觉时，要保持安静；而在课上，不应该对老师的问题保持沉默。
完成句子提能②He tk a few deep breaths t _________________.他深深地吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。③(牛津高阶)It's imprtant t ____________________ in an emergency.情况紧急的时候，保持镇静是重要的。
calm himself dwn
keep/remain/stay calm
8.n hand现有(尤指帮助)
(1)in hand 在手头；可供使用at hand在手边；即将到来by hand手工；靠人工hand in hand手拉手；密切关联with ne's hands用自己的双手give/lend sb.a hand帮助某人n the ne the ther hand...一方面……另一方面……(2)hand in上交；呈交hand ut分发
用hand短语填空夯基①(朗文当代)Our staff are always _________t help.②The neighburs are always willing t ____________ .③Help was _________.④The fabric was painted _________.⑤Pverty and pr health ften g _____________.⑥The emergency services were _________ with medical advice.
lend a hand
hand in hand
⑦ _____________ they'd lve t have kids, but ________________,they dn't want t give up their freedm.写作运用提能⑧(北京卷书面表达)On the way t the farm, ur teacher __________________________________________________.在出发去农场的路上，老师强调了亲力亲为的重要性。
On the ne hand
n the ther hand
stressed the
imprtance f wrking with ur wn hands
9.sweep vt.& vi.(swept；swept)打扫；清扫
sweep away消灭；完全打消sweep up打扫；清扫sweep aside清理掉；肃清；漠视；置之不理sweep thrugh掠过(某地)；蔓延
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国甲卷)Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's fficial histrian, tld me that in its rush t mdernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept _______ much f its past, including many f its finest buildings.②(2020·浙江卷)I hpe my gd news fr yu will sweep _______ the shadw f disease.③(牛津高阶)Rumurs swept _________ the twn.
写作运用提能④_____________________________________________________.当我走进教室的时候，学生们正在打扫卫生。(应用文写作之学校生活)
The students were sweeping up when I entered the classrm
10.strike vt.& vi.(struck，struck/stricken)击打；罢工；(时钟等)敲响；擦(火柴)；撞击；侵袭；给(某人以……)印象；突然想起 n．罢工；罢课；袭击
(1)be struck with/by被……所袭击(感动)It strikes sb. that...某人觉得……；某人突然想起……sth.strike sb.某人想到……(2)be n strike在罢工g n strike举行罢工
表示“突然想到”的单词还有hit，ccur t。
单句填空夯基①The wrkers are cming ut _____ strike fr higher wages，which is a shck t the gvernment.写作运用提能②Because _________________________________，I culdn't cntain myself，tears f gratitude flwing dwn my cheeks.→_____________________________，I culdn't cntain myself，tears f gratitude flwing dwn my cheeks.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)被他为我所做的事情所感动，我不能自已，感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下来。(读后续写之心理描写)
I was struck by what he had dne fr me
Struck by what he had dne fr me
③(2021·1月浙江卷，读后续写) _______________________________ I culd win the first place by frcing my head inside the pumpkin.我突然想到我可以通过把我的头塞进南瓜赢得第一名。
It suddenly struck/hit/ccurred t me that
11.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪
(1)be/lie in ruins成为废墟；毁灭fall/cme int ruin成为废墟；毁灭(2)ruin n．废墟；毁灭 vt.毁灭；使破产ruin ne's hpe/health毁掉某人的希望/健康
单句填空夯基①90 percent f huses lay _____ ruins after the landslide and helicpters were used t evacuate peple living there.
一句多译提能②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达)The dctr I respect mst buried himself in fighting against COVID-19 day and night and it nearly ruined his health.→The dctr I respect mst buried himself in fighting against COVID-19 day and night, ___________________________.(用which引导的非限制性定语从句改写)→The dctr I respect mst buried himself in fighting against COVID-19 day and night, _______________________.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
which nearly ruined his health
nearly ruining his health
12.as if/thugh似乎；仿佛；好像
·as if相当于as thugh，意为“似乎，好像”，用在seem，lk等系动词之后引导表语从句。as if/thugh还可引导方式状语从句。·若as if/thugh从句描述非现实情况，则用虚拟语气。①当从句表示与现在事实相反的情况时，谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词一般用were)；②当从句表示与过去事实相反的情况时，谓语动词用过去完成时(had＋过去分词)；③当从句表示与将来事实相反的情况时，谓语动词用wuld/culd/might＋动词原形。
若从句描述的情况发生的可能性很大，则不用虚拟语气。
单句填空夯基①Listen，the whistle f an ambulance！It seems as if there _____(be) an emergency.②When a pencil is partly put int a cup f water，it lks as if it ______ (be)brken.
写作运用提能③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)David insisted n running _____________________________________,thugh he was tripped ver within the few kilmeters.大卫坚持跑步，好像他忘记了自己所有的弱点，尽管他在几公里内被绊倒了。④It is dark in the wds.It seems as if ___________________________ __________.The mre she thinks f this，the mre frightened she is.树林里很黑，似乎每一簇灌木丛后面都有一头凶猛的野兽。她越这样想就越害怕。(读后续写之心理描写)
as if he had
frgtten all his weaknesses
there were a fierce beast behind
every bush
⑤(2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写)I felt he treated me ______________________________ and prbably make him fail t get an A in the curse.我觉得他对待我就好像我会阻止他，让他在课程中无法获得A。
as thugh I wuld
hld him back
13.I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my hme.我和我的三个孩子正在吃早饭，突然海水开始灌到我家。
句中when用作并列连词，意为“这时突然”。when表示“这时突然”之意，还用于以下三种句型：·be abut t 正要做……突然……·be n the pint f 正要做……突然……·had(just) 刚做完……这时突然……
单句填空夯基①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Henry ___________(fix)his car when he heard the screams.写作运用提能②We ____________________________________________ a big nise came frm the next rm.我们正要离开时，隔壁房间突然发出了巨大的响声。
were abut t leave/were n the pint f leaving when
③ _____________________________________________________ my cellphne rang.我正在上网搜索相关信息，这时我的手机突然响了。④ __________________________________________________ it fell t the grund.我刚刚从着火的房子里逃出来，这时房子塌了。
I was searching the Internet fr the relevant infrmatin when
I had just escaped frm the burning huse when
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义1．strikeA．vt.打B．vt.使突然想起C．n.罢工D．vt.(灾难、疾病等)袭击　E．vt.划(火柴)F．vt.(钟)敲(1)When I entered the rm，the clck had just struck 10. ____(2)As an ld saying ges，“Strike the irn while it's ht.” Yu'd better g ver what yu have learned as sn as pssible. ____
(3)The girl struck a match and the warm light filled the rm immediately. ____(4)They have been n strike fr several days t get a higher pay. ____(5)A big earthquake struck the area last week，which then caused a terrible tsunami. ____(6)It strikes us that we can fllw the stream back t the farmhuse. ____
2．deliverA．vt.递送B．vt.生小孩；接生C．vt.发表演说等(1)The princess has been delivered f a healthy baby by. ____(2)I'm having sme flwers delivered fr her birthday. ____(3)I feel greatly hnured t deliver a lecture n genetic engineering here. ____
3．affectA．vt.影响B．vt.感动C．vt.疾病侵袭；使感染(1)Deeply affected by the film，we culdn't hld back tears. ____(2)(2020·天津卷)Hnestly speaking，the cming-f-age ceremny affects me greatly. ____(3)The fld affected the area greatly，destrying huses and causing many deaths. ____
4．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思(1)She was rushed t the hspital after suffering frm shck. _____(2)When we visited the ld family hme，past sweet memries came flding back. _________(3)(2022·全国乙卷)The sweep f the land and the sticism(坚忍) f the peple mve her t sme beautiful writing. ______
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．(北京卷)The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great shw f the very best f gardening, ________(make) it ne f the mst ppular events in gardening.2．(2022·浙江1月卷)Ms.Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had similar prblems and discvered that they were largely __________(suffer)in silence.
3．(2022·浙江1月卷)With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer _________(deliver)．4．(牛津高阶)All their advice was swept _______.5．(2020·浙江卷)The last thing I saw was Dn's face, lking ________ (calm) back at me.6．(2022·浙江1月卷)Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect _____ the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.
7．(2022·浙江1月卷)Klein desn't think the age f electricity will cme t _____ end sner r later.8．(2022·浙江1月卷)Data cllectin was a _________(length)prcess.9．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)After yu have revised yur draft until it is t messy _________(wrk)frm anymre, yu can enter yur changes int yur wrd prcessr.10．(2022·全国甲卷，应用文写作)What's mre, we can als hand ______ leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean.
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分(2021·全国乙卷)——在线学习1．_______________________________________________________我觉得在线学习对我们学生有重大影响。(It strikes sb.that；effect)2．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________许多学生专心学习有益的在线课程，这既扩大了他们的视野也提高了他们的学习兴趣。(be buried in；现在分词短语作结果状语)
It strikes me that nline learning has a great effect n us students.
Many students are buried in learning beneficial nline curses，
bradening their hrizns and enhancing their learning interest.
3．____________________________________________________________________________________________然而，使我们震惊的是许多学生沉溺于在线游戏。(shck)4．____________________________________________________这从长远看一定会毁掉他们的健康和希望。(ruin)5．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________尽管这个问题很难解决，我们应该不遗余力地帮助那些正在遭受网瘾之苦的人。(主语＋be＋adj.＋t d；thse wh...；suffer frm)
Hwever，what shcks us/what makes us shcked is that many
students are addicted t nline games.
It will definitely ruin their health and hpe in the lng run.
Althugh/Thugh/While the prblem is difficult t handle,we shuld
spare n effrt t help thse wh are suffering frm Internet addictin.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能情感描写之“感激”与“感动”词汇积累
词块必记1．tears f gratitude/appreciatin感激的泪水2．accept my sincere appreciatin接受我真诚的感激3．shw ne's gratitude表达感激4．be deeply tuched by被……深深感动5．appreciate timely help感激及时的帮助
完成句子1. _____________________________________ dwn his cheeks，Peter said thankfully，“Yu've saved me tday.I can't thank yu enugh.”(with复合结构) 感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下，他感激地说：“今天你救了我。我对你感激不尽。”2. _______________________ hw much strangers culd care fr each ther.(形容词) 看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。
With tears f gratitude/appreciatin rlling
It was very mving t see