Unit 5 Humans And Nature ——【期末复习】高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案（北师大版2019必修第二册）

这是一份Unit 5 Humans And Nature ——【期末复习】高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案（北师大版2019必修第二册），文件包含Unit5HumansAndNature必备知识检测期末复习高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案北师大版2019必修第二册docx、Unit5HumansAndNature必备知识清单期末复习高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案北师大版2019必修第二册docx、Unit5HumansAndNature必备知识检测答案期末复习高一英语单元知识点梳理+检测学案北师大版2019必修第二册docx等3份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
高中英语北师大版（2019）必修二 Unit 5 Humans And Nature 必备知识基础检测 一、词汇知识检测Section A　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.flood n._______　　     　　 2.drought n._______　     　　　 3.hurricane n._______　　　　 4.volcanic adj.______　　                                 　　 5.eruption n._______　　　　 6.wildlife n._______　　　　                                  7.landscape n._______　　　       　 8.deer n._______　　　　 9.insect n._______　　　　 10.soil n._______　　　　 11.ecology n._______　  12.jungle n._______　　      　　 13.greenhouse n._______　　　        　 14.whirlpool n._______　　　　 15.wave n._______　　               　　 16.float vi._______　　　　 17.file n._______　         　　　 18.descent n._______　       　　　 19.tidal adj._______　　　             　 20.mystery n._____　　                                  　　 21.soul n._______　　　　 22.edge n._______　　　　 23.barrel n._______　　　　 24.tube n._______　   II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]25._______n.灾难;灾祸 26._______n.评论;意见 27._______adj.拥挤的;挤满人的 28._______adj.活的,活着的 29._______n.气候 30._______vt.使震惊;使难以置信 31._______n.讲座,讲课;演讲 32._______vt.过度使用;滥用 33._______n.百万 34._______n.题目,标题 35._______vi.& vt.逃离;逃避 36._______vi.& vt.活下来;幸存 37._______n.诗歌;作诗的艺术 38._______adj.受惊的,害怕的 39._______adj.可怕的,吓人的,令人恐惧的 40._______adj.好奇的 41._______n.观察;观察结果 42._______adj.相等的;相同的 43._______n.面积;长度;范围;程度 III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]1.all at once_______ 　　　　　　　 2.in the direction of _______　　　　　　　 3.at great speed _______　　　　　　　 4.equal extent_______ 　　　　　　　 5.be shaped like_______ 　　　　　　　 6.pull...into..._______　　　　　　　 7.pick up_______ 　　　　　　　 8.　　　　　　　　对……好奇 9._______对……置之不理,对……撒手不管 10.　_______　在……边缘;某事快要发生(尤指不好的事)IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]survive---___________\___________ [名词]frightened---___________ [动词]horrible---___________ [名词]curious---___________ [名词]observation---___________ [动词]equal---___________ [名词] Section B　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.brochure n._______　　　　 2.shelter n._______　　　　 3.aftershock n._______　　　　 4.metal n._______　　                        　　 5.varied adj._______　　　　 6.skiing n.______　　                                    　　 II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]7._______vt.观察;注意 8._______ adj.可怕的,恐怖的 9._______adj.无害的 10._______n.独创性;创造力 11._______n.消亡;消失 III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]1.hold on to _______　　　　 2.be home to _______　　                        　　 3.as well as _______　　　　 4.varied climate _______　　　         　 5.upset the natural balance of the environment _______IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]loss---___________ [动词]measure---___________ [名词]operation---___________ [动词]suffering---___________ [动词]protection---___________ [动词]breathe---___________ [动词]explorer---___________ [动词]preparation---___________ [动词]polar---___________ [名词]base---___________ [形容词]anxiously---___________ [名词]ambition---___________ [形容词]cheerful---___________ [动词]distant---___________ [名词] 二、重点语篇检测语篇复述记忆语篇一课文复述记忆词汇One day three years ago, ____________________ (一件可怕的事情发生) to me and my two brothers. On our way back from fishing on the sea, the sky was suddenly covered with dark clouds. And we ____________________ (遭遇了一场可怕的风暴). A huge wave covered our boat. Unluckily, my younger brother fell into the sea. “Whirlpool!” My elder brother cried out. We were soon in ____________________ (绝望的境地). The strong wind and waves pushed us to the whirlpool and ____________________ (什么也救不了我们). We went round and round, nearer and nearer to the edge of the whirlpool. I ____________________ (感到不舒服), as if I was falling from ____________________ (山顶) in a dream. I thought my life was over. But moment after moment passed, and I was still safe. The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool, and we were going round ____________________ ( 以 极 快 的 速 度 绕 圈 子 ) . My brother ____________________(害怕极了)and stayed in the boat. I ____________________(把自己 绑在一个桶上)to help me float and ____________________ (跳进海里逃生).语篇二The race to the South Pole was between Captain Scott and the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. __________________ (在前往......的途中) Antarctica, Scott received a message from Amundsen which said he was going south, too. Then race began.Amundsen was __________________(第一个出发) on 8 September, 1911, with teams of dogs pulling the sledges. All his men were on skis. Because of this, he __________________ (进 展很快). On 1 November, Scott left and soon had problems and then the horses had difficulties with the snow and the cold. As a result, Scott and his men had to __________________ (自己推 雪橇) . So, when Scott and his four team members finally arrived at the Pole, they __________________ ( 震 惊 地 看 到 ) the Norwegian flag there. They realized that they __________________ (没能赢得比赛).Then, they prepared for the return journey. It was one of the worst __________________ (探 险史上). They had to face 800 miles of hard pushing. They were soon very tired and what was worse, they __________________ (食物快用完了). Unfortunately, they __________________ (没有到达他们的食物基地). The news of Scott’s death was really shocking. But the great courage shown by Scott and his team members __________________ (使他们成为了英雄).三、单元写作检测How to survive an earthquakeHere are some earthquake safety instructions that can help survive an earthquake.1. If you’re indoorsDon’t try to __________________ (冲出大楼) during an earthquake. The most important thing is __________________ (尽可能地保护自己). Drop down onto your hands and knees. Cover your head and neck with your hands, arms or hard objects. If possible, __________________(在附近找一个坚固的庇护所) which will cover your whole body. Hold on to your shelter until the shaking stops.2. If you’re outdoorsMoving to __________________ (空旷的地方) is safe. Buildings, trees, streetlights and power lines __________________ (在地震中可能倒塌) . If you are near objects that can fall, find a shelter to protect yourself from them. Objects may also fall after an earthquake and there are always __________________ (强烈的余震). __________________ (仔细观察) before you move away.3. If you’re in a carStop your car as soon as you can, but __________________ (避免在建筑物附近或树下停 车 ). __________________ ( 保 持 冷 静 ) in your car. The car’s metal body can __________________ (保护你免受坠落物的伤害). Besides, avoid bridges that have been damaged or may be damaged by the aftershocks.四、单元语法检测关系副词练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.This is the hotel ______ they stayed last month.3.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?4.That is the day ______I'll never forget.5.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.6.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.7.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. 8.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.9.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.10.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.12. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.13. During the days ________ followed, he worked as a servant at the Browns.14. Tom will go to Shanghai, _________ live his two brothers. 15. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?