高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration同步达标检测题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration同步达标检测题，共4页。试卷主要包含了课文填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
SPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIER
“Are we alne? What’s ut there?”Lking up at the stars,peple have always wanted t learn mre abut space and scientists wrk hard t find answers. They make 1.__________ t carry brave peple int space t find ut the 2.__________ f the 3.__________. They als really wish t discver ther planets that are 4.__________ enugh t supprt life.
Befre the mid-20th century, mst peple felt travelling int space was an impssible dream. Hwever, sme scientists were 5.__________ t help humans realise their dream t explre space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making 6.__________ that culd escape Earth’s 7.__________. On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 8.__________ was 9.__________ by the USSR and successfully 10.__________ arund Earth. 11.__________, the USSR fcused n sending peple int space, and n 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first persn in the wrld t g int space. Over eight years later, n 20 July 1969, American 12.__________ Neil Armstrng 13.__________ nt the mn, famusly saying, “That’s ne small step fr [a] man, ne 14.__________ 15.__________ fr 16.__________.” Fllwing this, many mre gals were achieved. Fr example, America’s NASA space 17.__________ launched Vyager 1 n 5
September 1977 t study deep space, and it still transmits 18.__________ tday.
19.__________ scientists try t make sure nthing ges wrng, accidents can still happen. All the astrnauts n the USSR’s Syuz 11 and America’s Challenger died during their 20._______.
These disasters made everyne sad and 21.__________, but the 22.__________ t explre the
universe never died. This is because peple believe in the imprtance f carrying n space explratin 23.__________ the huge risks. An example f this 24.__________ wrk is the Internatinal Space Statin. It rbits Earth and has astrnauts frm different cuntries n 25.__________, prviding a cntinuus human 26.__________ in space.
China’s space prgramme started later than thse f Russia and the US, but it has made great 27.__________ in a shrt time. China became the third cuntry in the wrld t 28.__________ send humans int space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully rbited Earth in the Shenzhu 5 29.__________. Then Shenzhu 6 and 7 cmpleted a secnd manned rbit and the first Chinese 30.__________, fllwed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent t the mn t study its surface. After that, China launched the Tingng 2 space lab int space and Tianzhu 1 t 30.__________ with it. This 31.__________ ne step further in China’s plan t 32.__________ a space statin in the future. Mre recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 t explre the surface f the far side f the mn t make 33.__________ and 34.__________.
The future f space explratin remains bright. Eurpe, the US, and China plans t 35.__________ study and explre planets like Mars and Jupiter. 36.__________ the difficulties, scientists hpe future discveries will nt nly 37.__________ us t understand hw the 38.__________ began, but als help us 39.__________ well int the future.
二、完成句子
1. 这一经历给他的精神造成极大痛苦。 This experience caused him much ____________ ____________ .
他对那个问题给出了巧妙的回答。 He gave an ____________ answer t the questin.
探测器是用来探索另一个世界的交通工具。
A rver is a ___________ that’s designed t explre anther wrld.
新上任的市长决心要整治好这座城市。
The new mayr is ____________ ____________ clean up the city.
人们立刻放下了救生船救那四个人。
The lifebat ___________ ___________ immediately t rescue the fur men.
你让我失望了, 我本来指望你能赢的。 I’m ___________ ___________ yu: I expected yu t win.
我非常渴望能够帮助和照顾他人。
I have ___________ ___________ ___________ t help and care fr peple.
他们决定不管天气好坏都坚持着。 They decided t ___________ ___________ in spite f the weather.
旅客已经上船 / 飞机了吗？ Have the passengers ___________ ___________ ___________ yet?
在经济上不依赖父母，这对我很重要。
It was imprtant t me t be financially ______________ ______________ my parents.
警察发现我没系安全带，示意我停下。
The pliceman sptted that I didn’t fasten my seat belt and ________ ________ ________ stp.
很多年轻人抱着找一个好机会提升自己的希望去了国外。
Many yung peple went abrad ________ ________ ________ ________ finding a gd chance t imprve themselves.
他为了不受打扰，把电话线路关掉了。
He discnnected the phne s ________ ________ ________ be disturbed.
有些产品过了有效使用年限后是可以回收再利用的。
Sme prducts can ___________ ___________ at the end f their useful life.
工程因资金匮乏只得放弃。 The prject had t be abandned fr ___________ ___________ funds.
把瓶盖儿盖好, 要不汁液就洒出来了。 Put the cap back n the bttle, ___________ the juice will spill.
这辆自行车已经没法修理了。 The bicycle is ___________ ___________.
当前的局势似乎不大可能继续下去。
It seems imprbable that the ___________ ___________ will cntinue.
我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作。 I can’t ___________ ___________ why he quit his jb.
我们有够十个人吃的食物吗？ D we have ___________ fd fr ten peple?
这房子距离学校和体育设施都很近。
The huse is within easy reach f schls and ___________ ___________ .
好奇的游客和记者从世界各地一齐涌向这些平静的村落。
Curius turists and reprters frm ___________ ___________ ___________are crwding int the peaceful villages.
我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。 We _________ _________ the waiter _________ the price f the meal.
我们的努力终于成功了。 Our effrts ___________ ___________ success finally.
他的汽车报警器连着响了两天，结果电池耗没电了。
His car alarm had been ging ff fr tw days and, ________ ________ ________, the battery was flat.
每一位同学的学习情况都受到密切的关注。
Each student’s prgress ___________ ___________ ___________.
你还需要注意膳食健康，进行有规律的锻炼。
Yu still need t eat healthily and ___________ ___________ ___________.
我们正在尽最大的努力利用可获得的有限资源。
We are ding ur best with the ___________ ___________ available.
你能为三十人提供食宿吗？ Can yu ___________ ___________ ___________ thirty peple?
最后，我还想简短地谈一下中国对于促进外国投资所做的努力。
_________ _________, I wuld like t say a few wrds abut China’s effrts t prmte freign investment.
我们剩下的时间不多了。Our time is ___________ ___________.
请记得给每件行李上都加上标签。
Please remember t _________ a label _________ each piece f luggage
答案：
一、课文填空
SPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIER
“Are we alne? What’s ut there?” Lking up at the stars, peple have always wanted t learn mre abut space and scientists wrk hard t find answers. They make vehicles t carry brave peple int space t find ut the secrets f the universe. They als really wish t discver ther planets that are suitable enugh t supprt life.
Befre the mid-20th century, mst peple felt travelling int space was an impssible dream. Hwever, sme scientists were determined t help humans realise their dream t explre space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rckets that culd escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 Octber 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully rbited arund Earth. Afterwards, the USSR fcused n sending peple int space, and n 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first persn in the wrld t g int space. Over eight years later, n 20 July 1969, American astrnaut Neil Armstrng stepped nt the mn, famusly saying, “That’s
ne small step fr [a] man, ne giant leap fr mankind.” Fllwing this, many mre gals were
achieved. Fr example, America’s NASA space agency launched Vyager 1 n 5 September 1977
t study deep space, and it still transmits data tday.
Althugh scientists try t make sure nthing ges wrng, accidents can still happen. All the
astrnauts n the USSR’s Syuz 11 and America’s Challenger died during their missins. These disasters made everyne sad and disappinted, but the desire t explre the universe never died. This is because peple believe in the imprtance f carrying n space explratin despite the huge risks. An example f this nging wrk is the Internatinal Space Statin. It rbits Earth and has astrnauts frm different cuntries n bard, prviding a cntinuus human presence in space.
China’s space prgramme started later than thse f Russia and the US, but it has made great prgress in a shrt time. China became the third cuntry in the wrld t independently send humans int space in 2003, when Yang Liwei successfully rbited Earth in the Shenzhu 5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhu 6 and 7 cmpleted a secnd manned rbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, fllwed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent t the mn t study its surface. After that, China launched the Tingng 2 space lab int space and Tianzhu 1 t dck with it. This signalled ne step further in China’s plan t establish a space statin in the future. Mre recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 t explre the surface f the far side f the mn t make measurements and bservatins.
The future f space explratin remains bright. Eurpe, the US, and China plans t further study and explre planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hpe future discveries will nt nly enable us t understand hw the universe began, but als help us survive well int the future.
完成句子
mental suffering 2. intelligent 3. vehicle 4. determined t 5. was launched
6. disappinted with / in 7. a strng desire 8. carry n 9. gne n bard 10. independent f
11. signalled me t 12. in the hpe f 13. as nt t 14. be recycled 15. lack f 16. therwise
17. beynd repair 18. current situatin 19. figure ut 20. sufficient 21. sprts facilities
22. arund the glbe 23. argued with; abut 24. resulted in 25. as a result 26. is clsely mnitred
27. take regular exercise 28. limited resurces 29. prvide accmmdatin fr 30. In clsing
31. running ut 32. attach; t