Unit 2【刷能力】(阅读写作拔高练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

这是一份Unit 2【刷能力】(阅读写作拔高练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版），共16页。
2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 2【刷能力】(阅读写作拔高练)Part 1:完型+阅读+短填  Part 2: 单元话题满分写作： 节日 一、完形填空（2021·广西梧州·中考真题）The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year. They ____1____ perform it for other happy occasions. People think the lion dance can ____2____ good luck and success.There are many different stories ____3____ how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ____4____. A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn’t ____5____. So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ____6____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are ____7____ different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers ____8____ hard to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The ____9____ kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of ____10____ to perform well.1．A．still B．also C．almost D．Just2．A．bring B．leave C．find D．keep3．A．in B．with C．about D．over4．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．scared5．A．help B．agree C．visit D．refuse6．A．story B．reason C．event D．mistake7．A．two B．three C．four D．five8．A．watch B．fight C．catch D．try9．A．other B．same C．only D．simple10．A．luck B．advice C．practice D．hope 二、阅读单选（2022·辽宁抚顺·一模）Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!11．The most exiting activity of the festival is ________.A．parades B．street parties C．the tomato fight D．the musical band show12．The stories about how the festival began are ________ according to the passage.A．very clear B．rather sad C．very famous D．quite different13．On the fight day, ________.A．people fight for the whole day B．people can throw everythingC．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight14．The best title of the passage can be “________”.A．Travel in Spain B．The Tomato Festival in SpainC．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.B．On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors.C．The fight day usually lasts half an hour.D．Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day. （2022·全国·九年级单元测试）March 2 is Old Stuff(物品) Day. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it. Because what’s better than finding something really great from days gone by?It’s so easy to forget things you have. And that’s not just the things in your home—in the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.We’ve learned to value(重视) what age can bring to things. Wines, for example, are more valuable and tastier as they grow older. It’s certain that old things still have their uses or charm(魅力). People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop(旧货店). Another person’s old stuff could be your new stuff! Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send your old things to a charity(慈善) shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old things like old clothes into new ones with just a little change.Today could be a good day to visit your older family. You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth. Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff.16．What is Old Stuff Day for?A．It’s to tell people to stop buying. B．It’s to throw away old things.C．It’s to protect the traditional arts. D．It’s to enjoy and reuse old things.17．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?A．Old things take too much room at home. B．Old things are still valuable and useful.C．We may forget things that we have easily. D．People always clean up their houses.18．According to the writer, which is NOT a proper way to deal with old things?A．Turning old things into new ones. B．Sending them to a charity shop.C．Cutting them into small pieces. D．Giving them to someone else as gifts.19．The purpose of writing this passage is to make readers ________.A．realize the value of old things B．find out the importance of studyC．remember family history D．get on well with neighbors20．Where can we find this passage?A．In a newspaper. B．In a novel. C．In a history book. D．In a science magazine. （2022·全国·九年级课时练习）Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect (尊敬) to their ancestors (祖先). People visit their ancestors’ grave sites and offer food, drinks and flowers. There are some Chinese poems showing Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions. Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature:A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul (灵魂) and body, which adds a sad feeling to this poem. The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine (酒) and get away from the sad feeling. Where can I find a good tavern? In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction (方向), which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern. He doesn’t describe its feature on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers’ imagination.Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside.21．The Chinese title of this poem is “________”.A．《清明》 B．《咏柳》 C．《春望》 D．《秋思》22．The weather on Qingming Festival is always ________.A．snowy B．windy C．cold D．rainy23．The poet wants to find a place to ________.A．make friends B．eat some food C．drink some wine D．buy a raincoat24．A cowherd may mean ________.A．a boy who sits on the cow B．a place where the cow livesC．a person who herds the cow D．a place where the cow eats grass25．We can ________ on Qingming Festival according to the writer.A．offer food, drinks and flowers to old peopleB．pay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the springC．feel sad all day and drink some wine with familyD．find a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around 三、语法填空（2022·河北·模拟预测）Reading is really important. ____26____ (hopeful), we can get knowledge through reading, which not only broadens our horizons (拓觉视野), but also makes ____27____ (we) cleverer and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep ____28____ (read), and we think that our future will become brighter.However, some students spend too much time ____29____ (use) their cell-phones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games and this will t____30____ much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do ____31____ (much) reading of good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to ____32____ world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books a____33____, or read books with our friends.All in all, doing reading ____34____ (do) us much good if we do it from now on. And it is strongly suggested that we should make reading _____35_____ (become) a habit of our life. Do you agree with me? Part 2: 单元话题满分写作： 节日36．（2021·河北·石家庄外国语教育集团九年级单元测试）妈妈是我们的第一任老师，她爱护和呵护我们。请根据提示，以 “Mother’s Day”为题写一篇文章，词数80-100词。1. What do you know about Mother’s Day?2. What do you think of Mother’s Day? 3. What can you do for your mom on this day?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  37．假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下提示给他回信。80词左右。提示：1. 中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史；2. 为了纪念著名诗人屈原 (honor the great poet)；3. 中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗；4. 家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食；5. 有三天假期，可以外出旅游。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  38．在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，你将代表学校介绍中国春节，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。the Spring Festival·Time: in January or February·Activities: welcome the new year, visit relatives, get together…·Meaning: the biggest day of the year, a new start… 注意：1. 发言稿中必须包含卡片上的信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数80~100（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thanks for listening.  参考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．D5．A6．B7．A8．D9．A10．C【解析】文章介绍了舞狮的相关情况。包括发展根源以及南北方舞狮的差异。1．句意：他们也在其他快乐的场合表演。still仍然；also也；almost几乎；just刚刚；根据“People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year...perform it for other happy occasions.”可知，此处表达的是“也”，肯定句句中用also，故选B。2．句意：人们认为舞狮能带来好运和成功。bring带来；leave离开；find发现；keep保持；根据“good luck and success”可知，舞狮能够带来好运和成功，故选A。3．句意：关于舞狮是如何开始的，有许多不同的故事。in在……里面；with有；about关于；over超过；根据“how the lion dance began”可知，此处表达的是“关于舞狮是怎样开始的”，故选C。4．句意：村民们很害怕。excited激动；bored厌烦的；relaxed放松的；scared可怕的；根据“A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn’t...So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away.”可知，人们很害怕年，故选D。5．句意：一年后，年又回来了，但这一次狮子没有给出帮助。help帮助；agree同意；visit参观；refuse拒绝；根据“So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves.”可知，人们自己制作狮子，说明这次狮子没有帮助人们赶走年，故选A。6．句意：为此，人们开始在春节前表演舞狮来驱赶厄运。story故事；reason原因；event事件；mistake错误；根据前后文可知，此处指的是因为这个缘故，人们才开始……，故选B。7．句意：有两种不同的舞狮。two二；three三；four四；five五；根据“In the southern lion dance”以及“the northern lion dance”可知，这里指的是两种舞狮，故选A。8．句意：在南方狮舞中，舞者努力表现得像一头真正的狮子。watch观看；fight打架；catch抓住；try试图；根据“hard to perform like a real lion”可知，此处指的是努力表现的像一个真正的狮子，故选D。9．句意：另一种是北方舞狮。other其他的，后接名词；same相同的；only只有；simple简单的；根据“There are...different kinds of lion dances.”可知，此处指的是两者中的另一个，应用the other表示，故选A。10．句意：这两种类型都很有趣，但需要大量的练习才能表现出色。luck运气；advice建议；practice练习；hope希望；根据常识及“to perform well”可知，要想表演的好，得多练习才行，故选C。11．C12．D13．D14．B15．C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西班牙重要节日——番茄节的由来、日期以及当天的具体活动。11．细节理解题。根据原文“but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，但最激动人心的部分是番茄大战。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据原文“There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band.”可知，关于节日起源的故事完全不同。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据原文“thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square...throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone.”可知，成千上万的游客和当地人参与西红柿大战，故选D。14．最佳标题题。根据原文“Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina…”可知，本文主要讲了西班牙的节日——番茄节。故选B。15．细节理解题。根据原文“It is usually over in less than half an hour.”可知，番茄大战持续时间不到半小时，所以C项表述错误。故选C。16．D17．B18．C19．A20．A【解析】本文介绍了三月二日“旧物日”，告诉了我们旧物品的价值。16．细节理解题。根据第一段“today is all about enjoying it”与第四段“send your old things to a charity shop…”可知，旧物日是享受和重复利用旧物品的一天。故选D。17．段落大意题。根据第三段“We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things.”可知，本段主要讲述了旧物品仍然是有价值的、有用的。故选B。18．细节理解题。根据第四段“Old stuff could become a great gift…with just a little change.”可知，把旧物品变成新物品、把它们送到慈善商店、把它们作为礼物送给别人都是处理旧物的正确方法，而作者并未提及将旧物剪成碎片。故选C。19．推理判断题。根据第一段“Because what’s better than finding something really great from days gone by?”、第三段“It’s certain that old things still have their uses or charm.”与第四段“Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else…”等可知，文章主要讲述旧物的价值，故选A。20．推理判断题。本文没有故事情节，不是小说；不具历史性，不是出自历史书；不具科学性，不是出自科学杂志。结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了“旧物日”，强调了旧物品的价值，这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸上，故选A。21．A22．D23．C24．C25．B【解析】本文介绍了有关清明节的起源和中国文化以及有关清明节的古诗等。21．推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. ... The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines.”可知，这首诗是描述清明的景象，中文名是《清明》，故选A。22．推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain.”可知，清明节的天气雨水很多，故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine”可知，作者想要找个地方喝点酒，故选C。24．词义猜测题。根据“In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.”以及图片提示可知，cowherd指的是放牛的人，故选C。25．细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect to their ancestors.”以及“Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. ”可知，清明不仅是一个悲伤的节日，也可以是一个快乐的时间，让人们享受春天，亲近大自然的郊游。故选B。26．Hopefully27．us28．reading29．using30．take31．more32．the33．alone34．will do35．become【解析】作者讲述了阅读的重要性。它不仅可以拓宽我们的视野，而且能使我们更聪明，更快乐。建议大家多读好书，尤其是每天读中国古典小说，这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。同时，可以通过经常阅读来丰富我们的思想，这对我们的全面发展也有好处，也有助于提高我们的写作能力。26．句意：希望我们能通过阅读获得知识。此处用副词来修饰整个句子，hopeful充满希望的，形容词，其副词形式是hopefully，此空位于句子的开头，首字母应大写，故填Hopefully。27．句意：它不仅拓宽我们的视野，而且使我们更聪明，更快乐。make后跟代词宾格形式，we我们，主格，其宾格是us；故填us。28．句意：此外，如果我们继续阅读，我们的学校学习（成绩）会大大提高，我们认为我们的未来会变得更加光明。keep doing sth.继续做某事，固定短语；故填reading。29．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间使用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定词组，故填using。30．句意：然而，一些学生花太多时间使用手机听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏，这将占用他们大部分的业余时间。由“will”可知使用动词原形；由上文“...some students spend too much time using their cell-phones to listen to music, watch movies or play on-line games”可知会花费他们的业余时间；take花费（时间），占用（时间）；故填take。31．句意：因此我建议大家多读好书，尤其是每天读中国古典小说，这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。根据上文“However, some students spend ...much of their spare time.”可知应该多读好书，使用比较级，much的比较级是more；故填more。32．句意：因此我建议大家多读好书，尤其是每天读中国古典小说，这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。世界上独一无二的事物前面用定冠词the，the world世界，故答案为the。33．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，也可以和朋友一起读书。根据句中“or read books with our friends”和首字母提示可知是独自读书，alone独自地，单独地，read alone独自读书；故填alone。34．句意：总而言之，如果我们从现在开始阅读，对我们会有很大的益处。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句一般使用一般将来时，故填 will do。35．句意：有人强烈建议我们应该让阅读成为我们生活中的一种习惯。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，使某人做某事，固定短语；故填become。 36．参考例文：Mother’s DayOf all the festivals in western countries, I think Mother’s Day, which is always on the second Sunday in May every year, is better than any other festival.Not only in foreign countries but also in China, Mother’s Day has become more and more popular in recent years. It’s a special holiday to show our love to mothers. Many children will do some special things for their moms on that day, such as buying a gift of love, helping to do the housework and so on. Sending a pink or red campaign is always the best choice for their moms.In my opinion, it’s time to take action to do something to let moms enjoy the whole day and feel our love.【解析】1.题干解读：题干要求根据所给的问题提示，以 “Mother’s Day”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你对母亲节的了解和看法，以及在这一天可以为母亲做些什么。注意要点齐全。2.写作指导：文章主要用第三人称和一般现在时来行文，写作时保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。 37．例文Dear Jack,How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the Chinese traditional festivals which has over two thousand years of history. The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious food. In the southern parts of China, people often have Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival. So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is! I like it very much.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据题干要求，向英国笔友Jack介绍下中国的传统节日——端午节。2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称为主；时态采用一般现在时为主。注意按照提示的五句话进行写作。可采用分段的形式，使文章结构清晰。最后保证语言通顺，行文连贯；注意语法正确，无标点和大小写错误。 38．例文Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce one of the Chinese traditional festivals—the Spring Festival.The Spring Festival falls in January or February. It is Chinese New Year and also the biggest day of the year. So people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year, hoping they will have a bright new start.During the festival, people visit their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck for the new year. Children can often get lucky money from the elders. Do you think it is interesting?That’s all. Thanks for listening.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示内容，以发言稿的形式，在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中，代表学校介绍中国春节。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述发言稿内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；首先要致欢迎词，引出今天要讲的话题；其次是具体介绍中国的春节；第三是介绍春节期间人们的活动；最后是致谢。