初中英语冀教版八年级下册单元测试卷 Unit 3

这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册单元测试卷 Unit 3，共11页。
冀教版八年级下册Unit 3单元测试卷（满分100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) (　　)1.Sometimes Mr. Li feeds his little dog ________ meat and bones. Sometimes he feeds something else ________ it. A. to; to      B．on; with C．with; to   D．with; for (　　)2.—Mum, could you ________ me ________ early tomorrow morning?—No problem.A. look; up    B．hurry; upC．wake; up  D．take; up(　　)3.Danny is pointing ________ the sign over there.A. on   B．withC．in  D．to(　　)4.To make our Guangxi more beautiful, we should protect our environment. So don't drop litter everywhere.(　　)5.Bob was ill, so I attended the meeting ________ him this morning. A. in front of   B．in balance ofC．instead of  D．as well as(　　)6.Lily is a tall girl ________ glasses.A. in  B．with  C．to  D．and (　　)7.—Your son is much________ now.—Yes. The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him.A. thin   B．thinnerC．tall   D．taller(　　)8.Mo Yan is famous ________ a writer.A. for   B．asC．of   D．with(　　)9.The temperature went ________ 35℃.A. on to   B．up toC．off to  D．in to(　　)10.—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry.I will ________ you then.A. notice    B．allowC．remind  D．promise(　　)11.I'm going to have my final exams ________ the beginning of January.A. on　　B．by　　 C．at　　D．of(　　)12.Many animals are ________ because of the serious pollution.A. in fear     B．in needC．in danger  D．in trouble(　　)13.I will go to London next month and my sister will go ________． A. also    B．as well asC．as well  D．either(　　)14.—How many ________ doctors are there in your hospital, David? —________ them ________ over one hundred.A. woman; The number of: is  B．women; A number of; areC．woman; A number of; is  D．women; The number of; is(　　)15.We should do our best ________ people from ________ animals.A. stop; hurt     B．stop; hurtingC．to stop; hurt  D．to stop; hurting 二、完形填空 (每小题1分，共 10分)  Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ______. So we should take good care _____ them to help us live a healthy life.______ some people still don't realize the ______ of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day there are many wild animals being _____. So lots of wild animals have died out. We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals ______ becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't protect them, they will all die out. If this goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.______, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people ______killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made ______ laws to protect wild animals.Now that (既然) wild animals are so important to man, we should do our ______ to protect them and it means human beings can make friends with animals and get on well with them.16. A.too B. also C. neither D. either 17. A.of B. off C. For D. from 18. A.And B. But C. Or D. Although19. A.necessary B. importantly C. Importance D. important20. A.killed B. killing C. kills D. kill21. A.was B. were C. Are D. is22. A.Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily23. A.stopping B. to stop C. Stops D. stop24. A.much B. few C. some D. any25. A.well B. good        C. Better D. best 三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AModern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(   )26. From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.  A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car(   )27. If we travel by car, we can ____. A. make the longest journey enjoyable  B. travel to a very far place in a few minutes C. make our own timetable   D. visit many other countries(   )28. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____.  A. modern trains in the country B. the comfortable seats and dining-cars C. the travelers on the modern trains D. the slower ways of traveling(   )29. When people travel on business, they usually take ____.  A. a plane or a car B. a car or a boat C. a boat or a train D. a train or a plane(   )30. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four.  B. Three.  C. Two.  D. Six.  BPituco is a special dog from Brazil.Why do I say so? Because he can go shopping all by himself.Every day, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his food. That makes him popular.“Everybody knows Pituco，” says the animal doctor of the shop.“Sometimes, when he can't reach what he wants, he barks(吠叫) until we hand it to him.”After Pituco gets his food, he goes home.Of course, the shop doesn't just give Pituco his food for free.Agro Pet puts everything Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay.But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets.And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and bring the food back home for the other pets in the family.(　　)31.What's special about Pituco?A. He works for Agro Pet.B．He comes from Brazil.C．He never barks at the doctor.D．He can go shopping by himself.(　　)32.What does Pituco do when he can't reach things?A. He asks his owner for help.B．He tries his best to jump high.C．He barks to ask people for help.D．He leaves to get more dogs to come.(　　)33.Who will pay for Pituco?A. Agro Pet.B．His owner.C．Pituco himself.D．Some kind people.(　　)34.According to the third paragraph, Pituco's owner________．A. cares about Pituco very muchB．is also the owner of Agro PetC．feels happy to get food for PitucoD．has got other pets at home(　　)35.From the passage, we learn that Pituco is a________ dog.A. quiet    B．strongC．clever  D．braveCDo you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Don’t have “Maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(   )36. The underlined phrase keep one’s words means ____ in Chinese.  A. 记住单词  B. 记录语言  C. 保存语言  D. 信守诺言(   )37. If you want to make friends, it is very important to ____. A. keep your words  B. be funny C. be kind to them  D. be helpful for them(   )38. You wouldn’t mind if ____. A. your friends agree to help you  B. they are helpful C. there is something unexpected happening D. they are late(   )39. Who can be your best friend? A. He is always being late. B. He is always lying. C. He is always breaking his words. D. He is always keeping.(   )40. We can know that ____ from the passage. A. we shouldn’t agree to help others B. we should be ready to help others C. it’s difficult to make friends  D. we should keep our words when we make friends DA mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house！”A hen raised its head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won't be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig. “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either！” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. “It sounds like you have a problem, not me,” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬)the farmer's wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn't get better and died.Her__friends__came__and__the__farmer__had__to__kill__the__cow__to__feed__all__of__them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.41、42题完成句子；43题简略回答问题；44题找出并写下全文的主题句；45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。41. That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was ________.42. The mouse is very sad because _______________________________________________43. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?________________________________________________________________________44. ________________________________________________________________________45. ________________________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)：Welcome to Beijing Zoo. The zoo ______46(has) many kinds of animals. They come from many different ______47 (country) and they eat different foods. My favourite animal is ______48 (panda). They are nice and c______49. They are white and black. They live in China and eat bamboo as well as other p______50. The elephants live in A______51 and Asia .They eat plants, bamboo, grass and a little fruit, but they don't ______52 meat. L______53 (like) the panda, the zebra is also black and white. It eats leaves as well as grass. The tiger is large and strong. It usually lives a______54. It ______55 (catch) many kinds of animals for food. It likes water and it is good at swimming. So you will enjoy yourselves in the zoo!五、连词成句（注意词形的变化）：(每小题2分, 共10分)56．leave, at, Beijing, will, they, for, seven ________________________________________________________________________.57．feed, zoo, don't, at, animals, the, the________________________________________________________________________.58．live, mainly, pandas, China, in________________________________________________________________________.59．Danny, when, arrive, the, at, does, zoo________________________________________________________________________?60．I, the, can, bread, to, feed, that, bird________________________________________________________________________?六、 书面表达(15分)假如你是李华, 你的朋友詹妮想向你了解一下你的宠物猫的情况, 现在请你给她发一封电子邮件, 词数在80左右。Dear Jenny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 答案：一、单选：1-5 CCBDA   6-10  BDBBC  11-15 DACDD二、完型：16-20  DABCA   21-25 DCBCD三、阅读理解：(A)  26-30 DBACD(B)  31-35 BCBCA(C)  36-40 AACBA (D)   41.caught42．no one would help43．A snake(was caught)．44．So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.45．她的朋友们来了，这个农民不得不杀了奶牛给他们所有人吃。四、短文填空：46.has　47.countries　48.pandas　49.cute 50．plants　51.Africa　52.eat　53.like 54．alone　55.catches 五、连词成句： 56.They will leave for Beijing at seven57．Don't feed the animals at the zoo58．Pandas mainly live in China59．When does Danny arrive at the zoo60．Can I feed the bread to that bird六、作文：范文：Dear Jenny,I have a little cat. Its name is Amy, and I like it very much. I'm glad to tell② you something about it. It's a very beautiful white cat with yellow ears.① It's very lovely.When② I am doing my homework, it looks at me quietly. And it never makes noise②. In my spare time②, I play with it. It likes fish so much. When I give it fish, it looks very happy.Amy and I are good friends. I am sure② you will love it. I hope② you can have a pet, too.Yours,Li Hua【名师点评】本文是一篇描写宠物猫的文章。运用了“三步法”描写动物。采用经典三段式，第一段写出我的宠物猫的外貌和性格。第二段描写我和猫的故事。第三段写我和我的宠物猫是朋友。【添彩点】 ①由整体到局部描写猫的外貌，细致入微。It's a very beautiful white cat with yellow ears.这句话借助with用三个形容词形象地描写了猫的外貌。②一些短语、连接词和句式的运用，使本文丰富多彩。重点短语：make noise制造噪音；in my spare time在我的业余时间。重点句式：I'm glad to do sth.我很高兴做某事；when引导的时间状语从句；I am sure…我确定……；I hope…我希望……。