浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份浙江省诸暨市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题，共8页。
诸暨二中2022学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语 命题人: 骆春利 注意: 全卷共8页, 满分100分, 考试时间120分钟, 诗考试用黑色签子笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Know about Pete.   B. Get a ride.      C. Drive to Boston. 2. What did Carla do this morning?A. She bought a CD.   B. She worked at a shopping mall. C. She joined a band. 3. How much water does the boy's mother need?A. 11 cups.      B. 6 cups.       C. 5 cups. 4. Why does the man want to sit in the back row?A. To see the show more clearly. B. To feel more comfortable. C. To be less disturbed. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Catch a bus.     B. Ask someone else.    C. Find the entrance herself. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.     B. Classmates.    C. Waiter and customer. 7. When will the meeting be held?A. On Wednesday.    B. On Thursday.     C. On Friday. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. Where does Susan live?A. 3A.       B. 4A.      C. 5A. 9. What does Susan sometimes do in her room?A. Play the guitar.    B, Read aloud.    C. Work. 10. What does the man think of the sound?A. Terrible.      B. Noisy.      C. Good. 听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Pet care.      B. Rules about pets.    C. A dog park. 第1页共＆页 12. What is the man probably?A. A hotel clerk.    B. A dog walker.    C. An apartment manager. 13. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. There are some families with pets in the building. B. The woman cannot allow her dog outside. C. The woman can keep a cat and a dog. 听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. What was the man doing when the accident happened?A. Running a marathon. B. Calling his father while driving. C. Answering a phone call while riding a bike. 15. How did the man deal with the accident?A. By escaping quickly. B. By turning to the police. C. By making up for the damage. 16. How long did it take the man to recover?A. About 3 weeks.    B. About 6 weeks.    C. About 3 months. 17. How did the man feel about the Tokyo marathon?A. Regretful.     B. Lucky.      C. Worried. 听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. What will cost people $250?A. A color TV.     B. A digital piano.    C. A king-size bed. 19. Where is the store located?A. Opposite Union Square. B. Across from the City Hall. C. Two blocks west of the City Hall. 20. When is the store open on weekends?A. From 9: 00 am to 10: 00 pm. B. From 9: 30 am to 10: 00 pm. C. From 10: 00 am to 9: 30 pm.  第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AOne wet, rainy April afternoon Miss O'  Shay, the principal, sent for Nancy Lee to stop by her office as school closed. Pupils without umbrellas or raincoats crowded in doorways hoping to make it home between showers. Outside the skies were grey. Nancy Lee' s thoughts were suddenly grey, too. She did not think she had done anything wrong, yet that tight（紧的）little knot came in her throat just the same as she came near Miss O' Shay' s door. Perhaps she had banged her locker too often and too hard. Perhaps the note in French she had written to Sallie halfway across the study hall just for fun had never got to Sallie but into Miss O' Shay' s hands instead. She knocked on Miss O' Shay' s door. That familiarly solid and competent voice said, “Come in. ” Miss O' Shay had a way of making you feel welcome, even if you camo to be punished. “ Sit down, Nancy Lee Johnson, ” said Miss O' Shay. “I have something to tell you. ” Nancy Leesat down. “But I must ask you to promise not to tell anyone yet. ” “I won' t, Miss O' Shay, ” Nancy Lee said, wondering what on earth the principal had to say to her. “ You are about to graduate, ” Miss O' Shay said. “ And we shall miss you. You have been an excellent student, Nancy, and you will not be without honors  on the senior list, as I am sure you know. ” At that point there was a light knock on the door. Miss O' Shay called out, “Come in, ” and Miss Dietrich entered. “May I be part of this, too?” she asked, tall and smiling.  “ Of course, ” Miss O' Shay said. “I was just telling Nancy Lee what we thought of her. But I hadn' t got around to giving her the news. Perhaps, Miss Dietrich, you' d like to tell her yourself. ”Miss Dietrich was always direct. “Nancy Lee, ” she said, “your picture has won the Artist Club scholarship. ” The brown girl' s eyes widened, her heart jumped, then her throat tightened again. She tried to smile, but instead tears came to her eyes. “Dear Nancy Lee, ” Miss O' Shay said, “we are so happy for you. ” The elderly white woman took her hand and shook it warmly while Miss Dietrich smiled with pride. Nancy Lee must have danced al1 the way home. She never remembered quite how she got there through the rain. She hoped she had been calm. But certainly she hadn' t stopped to tell anybody her secret on the way. Raindrops, smiles, and tears mingled on her brown face. She hoped her mother hadn’t yet got home and that the house was empty. 21. How did Nancy feel on her way to Miss O' Shay' s office?A. Confident.  B. Excited.  C. Uncertain.  D. Scared. 22. What can we infer from the passage about Nancy?A. She was often punished by the principal. B. She would never tell anyone her secret. C. She was Miss Dietrich' s best student. D. She would try to hide feelings at home. 23. Which is the best title for this story?A. A New Star.   B. The Girl.   C. The News.   D. A Young Artist. BThere are many useful things we can do each day to feel better. It may take some efforts and time to make a habit of drinking 8 glasses of water daily or thinking more positively, but it is well worth it. What things do you do every day to feel better?Probably the healthiest thing you can do to feel better each day is to exercise early in the morning. You don't have to run the whole morning or spend a few hours in the gym. Even doing some easy exercise like walking, sit-ups（仰卧起坐）or jumping the rope will help you feel better in no time!Again, due to our busy schedules, we don't get enough sleep each night. If you have trouble falling asleep, avoid watching TV or surfing the Internet right before bed. Also, try to make healthy bedtime snack（零食）choices and don＇t drink tea or coffee too late in the day. If you drink 3 glasses of water, 4 glasses of coffee or tea and a glass of soda each day and think that you drink enough water, think again. Your body needs water （not coffee or soda!） to function properly. Aiming to drink7---8 glasses of water each day can make you feel better. Being positive is the key to a longer life. Positive thoughts can help improve your overall health. Life is full of stressful situations and it's hard to stay cheerful when everything goes wrong, but your positive attitude can help you solve any problem and fight any stress faster and more easily. Your positive attitude is especially good for your heart health. Smile, stay positive and live a longer life!24. In the author's opinion which can benefit us most in order that we feel better?A. Taking morning exercise.    B. Sleeping enough. C. Drinking enough water.    D. Thinking more positively. 25. Which of the following agrees with what is said in Paragraph 3?A. Drinking tea before bed makes it harder to fall asleep. B. Drinking tea or coffee makes us sleep less. C. Watching TV or surfing the Internet leads to less sleep. D. Our busy schedules cause more difficulty in falling asleep. 26. Why is water necessary to our body?A. Because it can make us feel better. B. Because it can have our body work smoothly. C. Because it can do more good to our body than coffee. D. Because it can help avoid feeling thirsty. 27. What do we need most when everything goes wrong?A. Thinking positively.    B. Thinking out wise ways. C. Having a right attitude.   D. Staying cheerful. CThere are only 24 hours in a day, and usually about a third of that is spent sleeping. So is it possible to make use of this time and learn a new skill or even a language? In other words, is sleep learning possible?Many studies have found that a basic form of learning, called conditioning, can happen during sleep. In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neuroscience, for example, Israeli researchers found that people can learn to connect sounds with smells during sleep. The scientists played a tone （声音） to sleeping study participants while putting some rotten （腐烂的） fish beside their beds. Once awake, when hearing the tone, the people held their breath in anticipation（预判） of a bad smell. “This was a clear finding showing participants formed new memories during sleep, ” said Andrillon, a scientist in this field. Although the new memory was implicit （暗示性的）, it could influence how people behave, researchers found in a 2014 study published in the Journal of Neuroscience. In that research, after spending a night in a room full of cigarette smell mixed with rotten eggs or fish, smokers use fewer cigarettes. Andrillon and his team members have found that learning in sleep can also go beyond simple conditioning. In their 2017 study published in Nature Communications, participants were able to pick out sound features that they had heard during sleep. Learning abilities in sleep may spread to learning of words. In a study published in Current Biology, researchers played pairs of made-up words and their supposed meanings, like “guga” means elephant, to sleep participants. After this, when awake, the participants did better in picking the right translation of made-up words in a multi-choice test. So far, research suggests it may be possible to learn about the tone and pronunciation of a language or even the meaning of words while sleeping, although it is to a weaker level than what we do during the day without noticing.28. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To show that sleep learning is possible. B. To study how to make use of sleep learning. C. To report some famous research findings. D. To prove sleep learning is implicit and weak. 29. What does the phrase “new memories” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Connection between sounds and smells. B. Connection between participants and scientists. C. The tone' s influence on the rotten fish. D. The rotten eggs' influence on cigarettes. 30. What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?A. Sleep can do good to learning. B. Language learning can happen in sleep. C. People learn in sleep in a different language. D. Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.  第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be cleverer and get more knowledge? Five ways can make you cleverer. Don' t Watch TV Too Much__31__. If you' re too tired, listen to some music. When you' re with your friends or family, leave the TV off and have a conversation. All of these things make your mind run better than television does and also allow you to relax. __32__Taking exercise always leads to greater learning. Use your body to clear your head and create more energy. Afterwards, you will feel more energetic and can concentrate （专注）more easily. Read Challenging Books If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability, you should read books that make you concentrate. __33__.Early to Bed, Early to RiseYou' 1l be most refreshed if you go to bed early and don' t sleep more than 8 hours. __34__ Waking up early makes you active all day. Take Time to Reflect（反省）Spending time alone on reflecting gives you a chance to organize your thoughts. Afterwards, you'll have a better understanding of what' s important and what isn’t. __35__.A. Reading a classic novel will make you think more clearly. B. Watching a lot of TV does no good to your mind. C. Try to LearnD. Then the unimportant things won' t trouble you anymore. E. Take ExerciseF. The more you sleep, the better it is. G. The early morning hours are most peaceful and productive （多产的）.  第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节（共. 20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of __36__in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she__37__it in her schoolbag first. When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't_38_. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she__39＿. Then, her greedy（贪婪的）friend__40__away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the__41__office again, but she found the money was missing. The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know__42__to do. Jenny kept calm and did_43__to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for__44__. Soon a teacher took Linda to the__45 __and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very__46_in the school. Three days__47__, Linda came to Jenny's house. Her__48__turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the_49_paper bag with the money in it and said, “Jenny, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the_50__. You are such a nice friend!_51_please don't tell the teachers about this!” Then Jenny said, “You are now_52__, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and__53__ At the end of the term Jenny was given a__54__for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was__55__greedy. Once wrong, never be wrong forever. 36. A. money B. paper C. broad D. fruit37. A. got B. kept C. sent D. caught38. A. away B. out C. off D. in39. A. lost B. found C. saved D. made40. A. took B. brought C. put D. moved41. A. workers' B. teachers' C. doctors' D. headmaster’s42. A. what B. how C. when D. where43. A. nothing B. everything  C. something  D. anything.44. A. leave B. treatment C. action D. help45. A. office B. classroom  C. hospital D. school46. A. popular B. healthy C. proud. D. quiet47. A. in B. after C. later D. before48. A. eyes B. face C. nose D. ears49. A. red B. black C. pink D. brown50. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result51. A. Or B. But C. So D. For52. A. honest B. polite C. generous D. friendly53. A. got up B. cheered up  C. gave up D. woke up54. A. report B. gift C. prize D. reply55. A. never B. Sometimes  C. always D. usually 第二节课文知识点填空（共15小题；满分15分）一、单句语法天空（共小题；每题1分；满分7分）56. Children are always curious about everything and ask many questions in ____(curious）. 57. Going on ___diet is not always beneficial to losing weight . 58. They are busy making ___（arrange） tor the coming party. 59. In his teens, he ___(prefer） to read books rather than play basketball. 60. ___（apply） for a visa in advance is necessary for a trip abroad. 61. Ten people got ____（injure） in the accident yesterday. 62. The strong winds caused great damage ___the crops. 二、完成句子翻译（共4小题；每题2分；满分8分）63. 没有你的帮助, 我不可能实现我的目标。（双重否定）I ________achieve my goal ________your help. 64. 就是因为坏天气他昨天迟到了。（强调句型） ________bad weather ________he was late for school yesterday. 65. 她正在和她的家人吃晚餐忽然大地开始摇晃起来。（句型: 正在做某事忽然…）She  ________with his family ________'the earth began to shake. 66. 强烈建议你报名参加志愿者俱乐部。（recommend）It is ________that you ________the Volunteer Club.  第四部分 写作（满分15分）假如你是李华。你的美国笔友 Mike本学期选修了汉语课程。最近, 他来信询问你如何学好汉语, 请你给他写一封回信, 并针对如何学好汉语给他提一些建议。要点: 1、写信的目的。2、具体建议。3、表达希望。注意点: 1、词数80左右2、适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。