







高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课文ppt课件
展开Analyze the tense,the vice and the predicate f the sentences .
1. I have visited the science museum three times.2.A research is being cnducted by a grup f yung are having an English class at the mment.
Sum up:过去分词和动词-ing形式作谓语
Analyze the sentence cmpnents f the underlined part
1.When yu're bred at wrk, it's time t take a cheered when the exciting news at hme, he decided t g t a lived in the UK fr three years, he can speak English like a Britn.
Sum up:过去分词和动词-ing形式还可以作表语/定语/状语等非谓语。
Fill in each blank with the crrect frm f verbs frm the bx
1.The girls were _________ t see such an pen cuntry. The farm cvered a very large area,which int the wilderness alne can be___________. D yu feel___________whenging int the wilderness alne?3._________frm the tp f the muntain,the scenery was really fascinating. ________the scenery frm the tp f the muntain, I was fascinated by the autumn ,yu will pass the Canadian Rckies Finally,the cmpany —_______by his new manager — started t make a prfit.
see,frighten,head,amaze
frightening
frightened
Find the difference between each pair f sentences, paying attentin t the -ed and-ing frms. Then translate the sentences int Chinese.
1.The girls were _________ t see such an pen cuntry. The farm cvered a very large area,which was_______.
姑娘们看到如此广袤的国家甚为惊讶。
这些农场面积之大令人惊讶。
第一空需要描述主语the girls看到一大片空旷土地时的 心理状态;第二空描述的是一片空旷的土地给人的感受。
2.Ging int the wilderness alne can be__________. D yu feel___________whenging int the wilderness alne?
独自一人进入荒野令人恐惧。
你一个人进入荒野感到恐惧吗?
第一空描述独自一人身处荒野是令人恐惧的;第二空询问的是你一个人进入荒野后的心理状态是感到的恐惧吗?
3._________frm the tp f the muntain,the scenery was really fascinating. ________the scenery frm the tp f the muntain, I was fascinated by the autumn clurs.
我在山顶看风景,被秋天绚烂的色彩深深吸引。
从山顶往下望,景色令人着迷。
第一空的主 语是the scenery, “景色”与“从山顶上看”之间是被动关系,即“景色被人从山顶上看到”,而 第二空的动作主语是I, I与“从山顶上看景色”之间是主动关系。
4._________eastwards,yu will pass the Canadian Rckies. Finally,the cmpany —_______by his new manager — started t make a prfit.
往东,你会经过加拿大落基山脉。
最终,在新经理的带领公司开始盈利。
第一空的主 语是yu, “heading”与主语之间是主动关系,即“你向东走,会经过加拿大落基山脉”,而第二空的动作与主语“the cmpany”之间是被动关系。
Analysing the sentences.
Discver useful structures
过去分词表示人或物的心情或状态等,也可以理解为心情或状态受到外界影 响,有“感到……”之意
动词-ing形式则表示人或物的自身特征,有“令人……”之意
过去分词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,往往表示完成
动词ing形式与其逻 辑主语之间是主动关系,一般表示动作正在进行
作状语,与逻辑主语之间是被动关系
作状语,与逻辑主语之间是主动关系
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds in the text.
1.We became_________when thinking abut thse beautiful lcatins in Finland. We expected t experience a lt f_______ things there. 2.We went t bed as sn as we arrived at the htel because we were s_________. The eight-hur train ride was quite __________.3. I was nt _________with the htel.It was as clean as I had expected. But we had a ________ meal at the htels restaurant,s I felt a bit better later n. 4.It was raining hard the next day,s we just stay in the htel and watched TV. Sadly,the TV prgrammes that day were really ________.As we had nthing else t d, we felt pretty__________.
bre,excite,tire,satsfy
Translate the sentences int Chinese, paying attentin t the different meanings f the -ed and -ing frms.
1.We became_________when thinking abut thse beautiful lcatins in Finland. We expected t experience a lt f_______ things there. 2.We went t bed as sn as we arrived at the htel because we were s_________. The eight-hur train ride was quite __________.
想到芬兰那些美丽的地方我们激动起 来。我们期待在那里体验很多令人激动 的事情。
由于疲乏,我们一到宾馆就上床休息了。 长达八小时的火车行程令人疲惫不堪。
3. I was nt _________with the htel.It was as clean as I had expected. But we had a ________ meal at the htels restaurant,s I felt a bit better later n. 4.It was raining hard the next day,s we just stay in the htel and watched TV. Sadly,the TV prgrammes that day were really ________.As we had nthing else t d, we felt pretty__________.
我对这家宾馆不满意,它的卫生状况没有达到我的预期。不过我们在宾馆餐厅 吃的那顿饭令人满意,因此后来我感觉 好一些。
第二天下起了大雨,因此我们只是待在 宾馆看电视。不幸的是当天的电视节目索然无趣。我们无所事事,感觉百无聊赖。
Srt ut the meaning and usage f past participles and the -ing frm used in Task4.
Think f mre similar adjectives.
wrrying/wrried
mre similar adjectives
cnfusing/cnfused
scaring/scared
embarrassing/embarrassed
impressing/impressed
frustrating/frustrated
disappinting/disappinted
Lk at the exampleand find the main changes after sentence transfrmatin.
When peple asked me what the trip meant t him,he said it was “an experienced f a lifetime”.
原句中的状语从句转换后变为非谓语动词
Discvering
When asked what the trip meant t him,the man said it was “an experience f a lifetime”.
Rewrite the sentences accrding t the example. Add infrmatin as necessary.
1.Butchart Gardens was transfrmed frm a quarry. It has nw becme a famus destinatin fr yu cmpare Quebec City with ther cities in Canada, it seems mre like a charming Eurpean village.
Transfrmed frm a quarry, Butchart Gardens has nw becme a famus destinatin fr travellers.
Cmpared with ther cities in Canada, Quebec City seems mre like a charming Eurpean village.
3.They did nt knw where t start theirsightseeing in Luyang,s they went t the Turist infrmatin they heard that the Sea-t-Sky Highway wasCanada’s mst scenic drive, they madeWest Vancuver their first destinatin.
Nt knwing where t start their sightseeing in Luyang, they went t the Turist Infrmatin Centre.
Hearing that the Sea-t-Sky Highway was Canada's mst scenic drive, they made West Vancuver their first destinatin.
Analyze the past participle and the -ing frm f the verbs.
1. Talking t him is talking t a yu mind pulling back the curtain?3.The news is is a charming finished his wrk, Tm went ill, Mary did g t wrk fund her cat missing yesterday.
8. One f the windws is cncert given by her daughter was in the rain, Alice was all teacher sat there, surrunded by her fund her schl greatly changed.
③表示变化的词:g, get, turn, becme.
Grammar Rules
having been dne
Cmplete the table with as many wrds in -ed r -ing frm as yu can think f. Then cmplete the cnversatins with suitable wrds.
1.A: Are yu_________ in visiting the newly built museum dwntwn? B: Nt really.I’d rather g t the new theme park, which is mre______________.
interested
Describe feelings:interested,
exciting/interesting
astnished, frightened, bred, amazed, excited, tired, satisfied, surprised, inspired, impressed
Describe places,things,r peple:interesting,
astnishing, frightening, bring, amazing, exciting, tiring, satisfying, surprising, inspiring, impressing
2.A: Dn't yu think that dg is___________? Better nt get clse t it. B: Actually, I think that the dg is just __________ because there are t many peple arund.
frightening
frightened
Wrk with a partner t write similar cnversatins.
A: D yu think the lunar rver(月球车) n the far side f the mn is amazing?B: Yes, I was s excited when I saw the phts!
A: I find running s bring! I can't check my phne when I'm running : Really? That’s nt hw I feel. I’m actually very interested in running. It's my number ne hbby!
Language pints
1. frightened 考查热度★★★【热点品味】frightened adj. 受惊的;害怕的【教材原句】D yu feel frightened when ging int the wilderness alne? 当你独自进入荒野时,你会感到害怕吗?【实例品读】 Frightened children were calling fr their mthers. 受惊的孩子们呼唤他们的母亲。 Are yu frightened f thunder? 你怕打雷吗?
【热点归纳】(1)be frightened by sth 被…吓坏 be frightened f (ding) sth 害怕(做)某事(2)frighten v.(使)恐惧;(使)害怕(3)frightening adj.令人害怕的;吓人的
【考点精练】语法填空(1) I’m frightened _____walking hme alne at midnight.(2) An aggressive bear will usually rush frward t frighten ______ its enemy but wuld suddenly stp at the last minute.
2. make a prfit 考查热度★★★【热点品味】make a prfit 获利;赚钱【教材原句】Finally,the cmpany -headed by his new manager -started t make a prfit. 终于,在新经理的领导下公司开始盈利了。【实例品读】 A gd rule f thumb is that a brker must generate sales f ten times his salary if his emplyer is t make a prfit. 一个很好的经验法则是,雇主要获取利润的话,其中间人必须创造10倍于自己薪水的销售额。
【实例品读】If we dn't make a prfit, my jb is n the line. 我们要是赚不了钱,我就有失业的危险。【热点归纳】(1)ecnmic prfit 经济利润,经济盈利 prfit and lss 盈亏帐目,损益 fr prfit 为了赢利 average prfit 平均利润
【热点归纳】(2)prfit(v.) frm 得益于;利用(3)prfitable adj.有利可图的;有益的 prfitless adj.无益的 prfitably adv.有利地;有益地
【考点精练】语法填空(1)A businessman will grasp at any chance _________ (make) a prfit. (2)He was the nly manager f the leading clubs t make a prfit _____ transfers, the study fund.
3. If yu cmpare Quebec City with ther cities in Canada, it seems mre like a charming Eurpean village. 考查热度★★【精品译文】如果你将魁北克市与加拿大其他城市进行比较,它看起来更像 是一个迷人的欧洲村庄。【实例品读】 It seems like mre than an hur since we arrived. 看来我们来了快一个多小时了. As much as I'd like t relax and enjy my time there, it seems mre like a rat race fr me. 尽管我希望可以多享受一些轻松时刻,但是 似乎就只是不停的劳碌奔波。
【实例品读】 S the questin has always been: did that matter? Well, mre and mre, it seems like it matters. 是的,这个问题确实很要紧,而且我们已经越来越深刻地认识到,这个问题很要紧。【看点解读】 句型“It seems+mre like+n.”意为“看来/ 似乎更像……”。like后加名词 短语,也可加句子。【经典归纳】“seem”的句式还有:(1)“It seems+adj.+t d sth.”也可变形为“sb. seems+t d/be ”。(2)“There seems t be...” 意为“似乎有;好像有……”。
【经典归纳】(2)“It seems/ seemed/ appears (t sb.) +that 从句” 意为“某人看来……”。“It seems/ seemed+as if/thugh + 从句” 意为“看来像是……”。
【考点精练】语法填空(1)The thery withut practice seems ________(be)the cars withut mtrs.(2) __________seems t be sme disagreement between his wrds and actins.
1.disappinted/disappintingMr Li seemed very______________ t hear he hadn’t passed the driving test. 2.frightened/frighteningThe nise ut f the huse is really . 3.cnfused/cnfusingThe pupils will get if they are made t learn t much. 4.astnished/astnishingThe animals and plants that they fund there were . 5.excited/excitingHe was very t hear the news that their team had wn.
disappinted
1. (see) frm the mn,the earth lks green. 2. (satisfy) with what he did,the teacher praised him in class. 3. (cmpare) with yu,I still have a lng way t g. 4. (explain) a hundred times,he still can’t understand it. 5.The cup fell dwn t the grund, (break).
Read this ad abut a shrt stry cntest. Crrect the mistakes in it and check yur answers with yur partner.
Write a shrt stry abut a memrable trip yu have taken, and stand a chance t win a hliday fr tw near the Nugara Falls, Canada! Nw yur chance t put pen t paper and win a week’s hliday at Oakes Htel verlking the Falls. Lcating in frnt f the Falls, the htel prvides a frnt-rw view f the Canadian Hrseshe Falls.Enjy the best view in the district, every guest with a Falls View rm can just stand by the windw,and experience the beauty f the Falls right
utside! Fr guests stayed in a River View r an rdinary rm, check ut the 14th flr bservatin rm. If yu're lked fr a clser view,yu can walk dwn the railway , right t the edge f the Falls! Setting in the heart f the Fallsview turist district and ther Niagara Falls attractins,which are really excited ,the Oakes Htel will be yur perfect chice fr shpping dining r entertainment.Yu will never be bred here.
Find ut the sentences using the past perfect tense and the perfect vice ,and then read them alud and recite them.
Yur stry shuld be between 200-400 wrds.Yur stry must be riginal and must nt have been punished previusly,whether in printed r nline.Yur stry can make us laugh r cry,r inspiring and encuraging.
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