高考英语一轮复习unit 12 culture shock课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习unit 12 culture shock课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识·梳理，考点知识·导练，owe，owing，majority，major，conduct，conductor，indicate，indication等内容，欢迎下载使用。

基础知识·梳理 抓主干·固双基
考点知识·导练 解疑难·提知能
1. we vt. 欠(债);欠(情),归因于,归功于
高考运用:①I think maybe we 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (欠你一个道歉).  ②We we ur success 　　　　 ur teachers.  ③She is nw,　　　　 　　　　 (因为) ill health,nt s active in the mvement.  答案:①we yu an aplgy　②t　③wing t写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①She is nw,because f ill health,nt s active in the mvement. ②She is nw,as a result f ill health,nt s active in the mvement. ③She is nw,n accunt f ill health,nt s active in the mvement.
2. absrb vt. 吸收;吸引(注意力),使并入
高考运用:①A gd bk 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (吸引他的注意力) s cmpletely that he frgt his dinner.  ②These kids are s 　　　　 (absrb) in their studies that I just sit back. (2019全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D) ③Judith lay n the sfa,　　　　 (absrb) in her bk.  答案:①absrbed his attentin　②absrbed　③absrbed
3. exchange n. 交换;交流vt. & vi. 兑换,交换
高考运用:①He exchanged the black jacket 　　　　 a blue ne.  ②I’ve never exchanged wrds 　　　　 thse mms beynd small talk,but they wanted t help. (2019天津,完形填空) ③What wuld yu give me in exchange 　　　　 my recrder? 答案:①fr　②with　③fr
4. majrity n. 大多数,大半
高考运用:①Fr example,if yu lk at the audience at a classical cncert,the majrity 　　　　 (be) ver the age f fifty.  ②The majrity f them 　　　　 (take) an nline language test befre starting their prgramme.  ③Bys are very much 　　　　 the minrity at the dance class.  答案:①are/is　②take　③in特别提示①majrity单独作主语时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数;强调个体时,谓语动词用复数。②majrity比mst正式,与f连用作主语时,谓语动词常与f 后的名词保持数的一致。
5. request vt. 请求,要求n. 请求,要求,邀请
高考运用:①All club members are requested 　　　　 (attend) the annual meeting.  ②The victims made a request 　　　　 further aid.  ③I requested that he 　　　　 (cmplete) the task by himself.  答案:①t attend　②fr　③(shuld) cmplete写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①I requested him t cmplete the task by himself. ②I made a request that he (shuld)cmplete the task by himself. ③My request was that he (shuld) cmplete the task by himself.
6. familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的
高考运用:①It als desn’t require a new type f technlgy that peple aren’t already familiar 　　　　. (2019全国Ⅰ,阅读理解C) ②Mst f the experiments will be familiar 　　　　 yu.  答案:①with　②t
7. belng vi. 属于,该在(某处)高考运用:①The students feel that they belng 　　　　 a particular grup. (2019浙江,语法填空) ②We had t keep track f ur 　　　　 (belng),and if smething was lst,it was nt replaced.  ③The bk 　　　　 (belng) t Mary is s interesting that we’ll like it.  答案:①t　②belngings　③belnging
特别提示 belng不可用进行时,也不可用被动语态,但常用belnging t作定语。如:Tigers are a fierce animal belnging t the cat family. 虎是一种凶猛的动物,属猫科。
8. cntrary adj. 相反的高考运用:①My little sister’s taste in dress is cntrary 　　　　 my wn.  ②It wasn’t a gd thing;　　　　 the cntrary,it was a huge mistake.  答案:①t　②n
9. bear vi. &vt. (bre,brne/brn)生育;承担;忍耐,容忍;携带;耐得住,经得住
高考运用:①I can’t bear 　　　　　　　　 (ignre).  ②But it is useful t bear 　　　　 mind that all such changes cme frm the technlgy.  答案:①being ignred/t be ignred　②in
10. frgive vt. &vi. (frgave,frgiven)原谅;宽恕,饶恕高考运用:①I ’ll never frgive her 　　　　 what she did.  ②If anything happened t the kids she’d never frgive 　　　　 (she).  答案:①fr　②herself
11. get/be used t习惯于
高考运用:①Human beings are used 　　　　 living in the day light.  ②If ne des nt wrk,he will becme lazy and 　　　　 n use t sciety.  ③This kind f equipment has gne ut 　　　　 use nw.  答案:①t　②f　③f
The man used t smke a lt,but nw he has given it up. 这个人过去吸烟很多,但是现在他已经戒烟了。I’m nt used t eating s much at lunchtime. 我不习惯午饭吃那么多。I fund the jb tiring at first but I sn gt used t it. 起初我觉得这份工作很累人,但很快就习惯了。
12. see. . . ff为……送行;赶走……
高考运用:①When he flew t Lndn,his wife 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (为他送行) at the airprt.  ②　　　　 　　　　 (因为) he was a hard wrker,the manager gave him a pay rise.  ③He’s a pr liar;anyne can 　　　　 　　　　 (看穿) him.  答案:①saw him ff　②Seeing that　③see thrugh特别提示 see ff为动副短语且为及物动词短语,代词作宾语放在see的后面,若名词作宾语,也可放在副词ff的后面。
13. insist n/upn坚持,一定要
高考运用:①The ld man insisted 　　　　 staying with me in the frest that evening.  ②I insisted that they 　　　　 (wait) fr ur return.  ③Mike insisted that he 　　　　 (be) right.  答案:①n　②(shuld) wait　③was
词语辨析:She kept insisting n her inncence. 她再三坚持自己无罪。We shuld stick t ur dreams under any circumstances. 在任何情况下,我们都应坚持我们的梦想。
14. be attached t依恋;附属于高考运用:①I am attached 　　　　 every tree and bush in my hmetwn.  ②The little by attached the gat 　　　　 a tree and went ff.  ③I’ve never seen tw peple s 　　　　 (attach) t each ther.  答案:①t　②t　③attached
15. I’d rather stay csy and read my nvel. 我宁可舒服地待着,看看小说。
高考运用:①I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (宁愿待在家里) during the hliday.  ②Kids wuld rather play 　　　　 study at hme.  ③He’d rather yu 　　　　 (cme) next Friday.  答案:①wuld rather stay at hme　②than　③came写作联想:高考运用②其他表达方式①Kids wuld play rather than study at hme. ②Kids prefer t play rather than study at hme. ③Kids prefer playing t studying at hme.