


河南省商丘市梁园区2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份河南省商丘市梁园区2021-2022学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省商丘市梁园区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
二、阅读理解(10小题,每小题10分,共20分)
1.(10分)
Mike
My parent and I went to my grandparents' house in a village.We often go there on weekends(周末).It was warm when we went this weekend.But it 's usually cold be﹣cause it's November.
Sally
Last Saturday was my birthday.My cousin David took me out for dinner.After dinner,he gave me a novel.It was a great present.
Arthur
I had a great weekend.My son came to my house on Friday evening He works in an office and is very busy.But he took mo to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday.We had a good time.
Tom
I had an awful weekend.I went to a farm with my classmate on Sunday morning I wanted to get apples from an apple tree,but I fell down.I hurt my feet.
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
(1)Mike and his parents went to the village house on a day.
A.warm
B.hot
C.cool
D.cold
(2)What did Arthur do last weekend?
A He worked in an office.
B.He visited his son.
C.He went to Zhengzhou.
D.He cooked food.
(3)What does the word "awful" mean in Chinese?
A可怕的
B.渺小的
C.贫穷的
D.骄傲的
(4)What can we know from the passage(短文)?
A Mike wants to live in the village house.
B.Sally got a novel form her cousin.
C.Arthur wasn't happy on the weekend.
D.Tom went to a farm on Saturday morning.
(5)What's the best title(题目)of the passage?
A My birthday
B.My trip
C.My village house
D.My weekend
2.(10分)Do you like traveling in your holidays?Doctors say holidays are very important for us.(1) And traveling to other places is the best way to rest.But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip,you should prepare well for it.(2)
First,you should decide where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you.(3)
Second,you should be careful on the trip.(4) You should keep together with your friends,because friends can help you when you need.(5) If you go to those places,you may get hurt.Remember to keep your cellphone open all the time.
If you remember these rules,I think you will have a good holiday trip.
A.Always keep away from dangerous places.
B.We should have a rest from work for a week or two every year.
C.Don't travel alone.
D.Here are some rules for you to remember.
E.You'd better take money,a cellphone(手机) and bright clothes.
三.完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B、C,D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
3.(15分)Tom's birthday is coming.His parents(1) have a birthday party for him.They will cook a lot of (2) food for him.His mother wants to(3) a birthday cake by hand.She will put twelve(4) on the cake.It(5) Tom will have his twelfth birthday.Tom's father will perform(6) magic tricks at the party.He can perform them very well (7) he is a magician(魔术师).Tom's parents are sure their son will enjoy(8) at the party on that day.Tom is very(9) when he knows about these.
Yesterday evening,Tom was in the(10) .He wrote to his friends about his birthday party.He(11) his friends to come to the party.Then,Tom's mother came in.She said to Tom,"(12) forget to call your uncle and aunt about your birthday party."
Tom's uncle and aunt are now in Beijing.They visited many places of interest,(13) the Great Wall and Tian'an men Square now.They will come back home tomorrow.They are always(14) to Tom.I believe they must bring some(15) for Tom.
(1)A.sound
B.like
C.would like
D.would like to
(2)A.full
B.delicious
C.bright
D.scary
(3)A.make
B.treat
C.arrive
D.share
(4)A.dumplings
B.lights
C.candles
D.cards
(5)A.decides
B.stays
C.begins
D.means
(6)A.some
B.any
C.much
D.a lot
(7)A if
B.because
C.but
D.so
(8)A.myself
B.ourselves
C.himself
D.yourself
(9)A.afraid
B.poor
C.low
D.happy
(10)A.kitchen
B.study
C.washroom
D.bathroom
(11)A.invited
B.carried
C.decided
D.counted
(12)A.Not
B.Isn't
C.Don't
D.Doesn't
(13)A.at once
B.later on
C.such as
D.and so on
(14)A.early
B.quiet
C.hard
D.friendly
(15)A.stars
B.gifts
C.rules
D.races
四、词汇(共15分)A根据上下文用适当的单词完成句子。
4.(1分)The girl can draw pictures, she can't play basketball.
5.(1分)Each us sang a song at Kangkang 's birthday party.
6.(1分)It 's cold outside.Put your coat,please.
7.(1分)You can give the raincoat to him away.
8.(1分)The man didn't believe the boy's words any .
五.根据汉语完成句子。
9.(1分)Li Lei's birthday is in (十月).
10.(1分)Before you enter the teachers' office,you should (敲) on the door at first.
11.(1分)He was (幸运的) to catch the last bus.
12.(1分)It's (有雾的) today.You'd better not drive your car.
13.(1分)Don't (喊叫) at the girl.She doesn't know it at all.
六.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
14.(1分)Many people came to celebrate the old man's (ninety) birthday.
15.(1分)The children are busy ( put) up the pictures on the wall.
16.(1分)Look,the sun is shining (bright).Let's stay at home.
17.(1分)May is the (five) month of the year.
18.(1分)It 's (风大的) today.Remember to wear your coat.
五.按要求作题(5小题,每小题2分.共10分)
19.(2分)The shape of my bag is a rectangle.(对划线部分提问)
the shape of your bag?
20.(2分)Li Hong danced to disco at the party yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
Li Hong to disco at the party yesterday?
21.(2分)It's cool today.It's a good time to climb hills.(改为同义句)
It's cool today.It 's a good time hills.
22.(2分)Stay up too late at night.(改为否定句)
up too late at night.
23.(2分)The neighbors got together with their friends yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)
the neighbors do yesterday evening?
六.语篇填空(15小题,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
24.(10分)
there season heavily nice temperature summer.something start leaf snow
My friend Zhuangzhuang lives in Henan.He tells me(1) about the weather there.Spring is usually warm in Henan.It usually(2) in March.Everything comes back to life in this season . (3) are beautiful flowers here and there.(4) is very hot.He often has to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.Sometimes the high(5) is 40℃.And it often rains.Sometimes it rains(6) .The weather in fall is (7) and cool.He likes fall best of four(8) .Usually the(9) on the trees are yellow.They are very beautiful.Then comes winter.Sometimes it(10) and it's very cold.So most people would like to stay at home.
25.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ellen is an English girl.She(1) born on February 16th,2018.Now,she can speak Chinese very well.But she(2) not speak it at all when she came to China seven years ago.She likes drawing pictures at school.And she often draws for her classmates.Sometimes she does some shopping with her mother (3) Sundays.She loves helping other people.
Two weeks ago,she hurt her leg and couldn't go to school.(4) the help of her classmates,she could learn all her subjects.Now she comes back to school.
Look,she is having a math class.(5) math class is interesting and the teacher is kind to them,so all the students like him.
七.补全对话(5小题.每小题10分、共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
26.(10分)A:Hello.this is Li Ming.May I speak to Zhang Hua?
B:Li Ming.This is Zhang Hua.
A:(1)
B:Yes,I d love to,but I m afraid I can't.I'm in Harbin now.
A:(2)
B:I came here a week ago.And !plan to stay here for two weeks.
A: (3)
B:Things are going very well.I like the beautiful city.
A:(4)
B:It 's not very hot.I hive to wear shirts and pants in the mornings and evenings,but it 's a little hot at noon.
A:(5) ?
B:With my parents.
A:Have a good trip.
B:Thank you
八.书面表达(16分)
27.(16分)中国有很多节日,如春节、中秋节、端午节等。请以"My favorite festival"为题,根据以下要点和要求,一篇英语短文。
要点:(1)这个节日的名称是什么;
(2)这个节日的基本情况是什么;
(3)在这个节日里人们常做什么;
要求:(1)文中不得出现你所在的学校和班级名称及其它个人信息;
(2)词数70词左右。
My favorite festival
_______
2021-2022学年河南省商丘市梁园区七年级(下)期末英语试卷
(参考答案与解析)
二、阅读理解(10小题,每小题10分,共20分)
1.(10分)
Mike
My parent and I went to my grandparents' house in a village.We often go there on weekends(周末).It was warm when we went this weekend.But it 's usually cold be﹣cause it's November.
Sally
Last Saturday was my birthday.My cousin David took me out for dinner.After dinner,he gave me a novel.It was a great present.
Arthur
I had a great weekend.My son came to my house on Friday evening He works in an office and is very busy.But he took mo to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday.We had a good time.
Tom
I had an awful weekend.I went to a farm with my classmate on Sunday morning I wanted to get apples from an apple tree,but I fell down.I hurt my feet.
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
(1)Mike and his parents went to the village house on a A day.
A.warm
B.hot
C.cool
D.cold
(2)What did Arthur do last weekend? C
A He worked in an office.
B.He visited his son.
C.He went to Zhengzhou.
D.He cooked food.
(3)What does the word "awful" mean in Chinese? A
A可怕的
B.渺小的
C.贫穷的
D.骄傲的
(4)What can we know from the passage(短文)? B
A Mike wants to live in the village house.
B.Sally got a novel form her cousin.
C.Arthur wasn't happy on the weekend.
D.Tom went to a farm on Saturday morning.
(5)What's the best title(题目)of the passage? D
A My birthday
B.My trip
C.My village house
D.My weekend
【分析】本文主要讲述了Mike、Sally、Arthur和Tom四个人是如何过周末的。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一:It was warm when we went this weekend.(我们这个周末去的时候天气很暖和。)可知在一个温暖的日子里,Mike和他的父母去了村里的房子。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格三:But he took me to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday.We had a good time. (但是他周六和周日带我去郑州旅行。我们玩得很开心。)可知Arthur上周末和他的儿子去了郑州旅行。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据表格四:I had an awful weekend.I went to a farm with my classmate on Sunday morning I wanted to get apples from an apple tree,but I fell down.I hurt my feet. (我度过了一个﹣﹣﹣周末。星期天早上,我和同学去了一个农场。我想从苹果树上摘苹果,但我摔倒了。我的脚受伤了。)联系前后句可知Tom度过了一个可怕的、糟糕的周末。所以 "awful"的意思是可怕的。故选A。
(4)细节判断题。根据表格二:My cousin David took me out for dinner.After dinner,he gave me a novel.(我的堂兄David带我出去吃饭。晚饭后,他给了我一本小说。)可推断出Sally从他堂兄那里得到了一本小说。故选B。
(5)最佳标题题。通读全文,根据It was warm when we went this weekend.(我们这个周末去的时候天气很暖和。)以及Last Saturday was my birthday.(上周六是我的生日。)But he took me to have a trip in Zhengzhou on Saturday and Sunday.(但是他周六和周日带我去郑州旅行。)以及I had an awful weekend.(我度过了一个糟糕的周末。)可知本文主要讲述了Mike、Sally、Arthur和Tom四个人是如何过周末的。故最佳标题应为:我的周末。故选D。
2.(10分)Do you like traveling in your holidays?Doctors say holidays are very important for us.(1) B And traveling to other places is the best way to rest.But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip,you should prepare well for it.(2) D
First,you should decide where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you.(3) E
Second,you should be careful on the trip.(4) C You should keep together with your friends,because friends can help you when you need.(5) A If you go to those places,you may get hurt.Remember to keep your cellphone open all the time.
If you remember these rules,I think you will have a good holiday trip.
A.Always keep away from dangerous places.
B.We should have a rest from work for a week or two every year.
C.Don't travel alone.
D.Here are some rules for you to remember.
E.You'd better take money,a cellphone(手机) and bright clothes.
【分析】短文讲了旅行是最好的休息方式。详细地介绍了作者的一些建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据后句And traveling to other places is the best way to rest.(去其他地方旅行是最好的休息方式。)可知说的是休息,结合选项,应说我们每年都应该休息一到两周。故选B。
(2)根据前句But if you want to have a wonderful holiday trip,you should prepare well for it.(但是如果你想有一个美好的假期旅行,你应该做好准备。)及其后文内容,可知说的是一些规则,结合选项,应说这里有一些规则要你记住。故选D。
(3)根据前句First,you should decide where you want to go and prepare everything you need to take with you.((首先,你应该决定你要去哪里,准备好你需要随身携带的一切。)可知说的是准备一些物品,结合选项,应说你最好带着钱,手机和鲜艳的衣服。故选E。
(4)根据后句You should keep together with your friends,because friends can help you when you need.(你应该和你的朋友在一起,因为朋友可以在你需要的时候帮助你。)可知说的是和朋友一起,结合选项,应说不要独自旅行。故选C。
(5)根据后句If you go to those places,you may get hurt.Remember to keep your cellphone open all the time.(如果你去那些地方,你可能会受伤。记得随时打开手机。)可知说的是远离危险的地方,结合选项,应说永远远离危险的地方。故选A。
三.完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A,B、C,D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
3.(15分)Tom's birthday is coming.His parents(1) D have a birthday party for him.They will cook a lot of (2) B food for him.His mother wants to(3) A a birthday cake by hand.She will put twelve(4) C on the cake.It(5) D Tom will have his twelfth birthday.Tom's father will perform(6) A magic tricks at the party.He can perform them very well (7) B he is a magician(魔术师).Tom's parents are sure their son will enjoy(8) C at the party on that day.Tom is very(9) D when he knows about these.
Yesterday evening,Tom was in the(10) B .He wrote to his friends about his birthday party.He(11) A his friends to come to the party.Then,Tom's mother came in.She said to Tom,"(12) C forget to call your uncle and aunt about your birthday party."
Tom's uncle and aunt are now in Beijing.They visited many places of interest,(13) C the Great Wall and Tian'an men Square now.They will come back home tomorrow.They are always(14) D to Tom.I believe they must bring some(15) B for Tom.
(1)A.sound
B.like
C.would like
D.would like to
(2)A.full
B.delicious
C.bright
D.scary
(3)A.make
B.treat
C.arrive
D.share
(4)A.dumplings
B.lights
C.candles
D.cards
(5)A.decides
B.stays
C.begins
D.means
(6)A.some
B.any
C.much
D.a lot
(7)A if
B.because
C.but
D.so
(8)A.myself
B.ourselves
C.himself
D.yourself
(9)A.afraid
B.poor
C.low
D.happy
(10)A.kitchen
B.study
C.washroom
D.bathroom
(11)A.invited
B.carried
C.decided
D.counted
(12)A.Not
B.Isn't
C.Don't
D.Doesn't
(13)A.at once
B.later on
C.such as
D.and so on
(14)A.early
B.quiet
C.hard
D.friendly
(15)A.stars
B.gifts
C.rules
D.races
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了Tom和他的父母为Tom的12岁生日所做的准备及打算邀请的人。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。A.听起来;B.喜欢;C.想要;D.想要。根据上文Tom's birthday is coming.(Tom的生日要来了。)可知,空处句意为:他的父母想要为他开个生日聚会。根据would like to do sth (想要做某事)可知,空处使用would like to。故选D。
(2)考查形容词。A.满的;B.美味的;C.光明的;D.吓人的。根据上文His parents would like to have a birthday party for him.(他的父母想要为他开个生日聚会。)可知,空处句意为:他们将会为他做许多美味的食物。故选B。
(3)考查动词。A.制作;B.对待;C.到达;D.分享。根据空后by hand(手工)可知,空处句意为:他的妈妈想要手工制作一个生日蛋糕。故选A。
(4)考查名词。A.饺子;B.灯;C.蜡烛;D.卡片。根据下文It means Tom will have his twelfth birthday.(它意味着Tom将过他的12岁生日。)可知,空处句意为:她将在蛋糕上放12根蜡烛。故选C。
(5)考查动词。A.决定;B.停留;C.开始;D.意味着。根据上文She will put twelve candles on the cake.(她将在蛋糕上放12根蜡烛。)可知,空处句意为:它意味着Tom将过他的12岁生日。故选D。
(6)考查形容词。A.一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,用在肯定句;B.任何,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,用在否定句或者疑问句;C.许多,修饰不可数名词;D.非常。根据空后面tricks (把戏)为可数名词复数形式,且此句为肯定句,可知使用some。故选A。
(7)考查连词。A.是否;B.因为;C.但是;D.因此。根据上文He can perform them very well (他能表演的很好)可知,空处句意为:因为他是一个魔术师。故选B。
(8)考查反身代词。A.我自己;B.我们自己;C.他自己;D.你自己。根据空前Tom's parents are sure (Tom的父母确信)可知,空处句意为:他们的儿子将玩得开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心,此处反身代词使用"他自己"。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。A.害怕的;B.贫穷的;C.低的;D.开心的。根据上文Tom's father will perform some magic tricks at the party.(Tom的父亲将在聚会上表演一些魔术。)可知,空处句意为:当Tom知道这些时他是很开心的。故选D。
(10)考查名词。A.厨房;B.书房;C.洗手间;D.浴室。根据下文He wrote to his friends about his birthday party.(他给他的朋友们写关于生日聚会的信。)可知,空处句意为:昨天晚上,Tom在书房。故选B。
(11)考查动词。A.邀请;B.搬;C.决定;D.数。根据上文He wrote to his friends about his birthday party.(他给他的朋友们写关于生日聚会的信。)可知,空处句意为:他邀请他的朋友们来参加聚会。故选A。
(12)考查祈使句。根据空后forget to call your uncle and aunt about your birthday party(忘记给你的姑母和姑父打电话关于你的生日聚会)可知,空处表示"不要"。此句为否定祈使句,前面使用don't。故选C。
(13)考查短语。A.立即;B.后来;C.例如;D.等等。根据上文They visited many places of interest(他们参观了许多名胜古迹)及空后the Great Wall and Tian'an men Square now(长城和天安门广场)可知,空处表示"例如"。故选C。
(14)考查形容词。A.早的;B.安静的;C.辛苦的;D.友好的。根据下文I believe they must bring some gifts for Tom.(我相信他们一定会为Tom带来一些礼物。)可知空处句意为:他们总是对Tom很友好。故选D。
(15)考查名词。A.星星;B.礼物;C.规则;D.比赛。根据上文They are always friendly to Tom.(他们总是对Tom很友好。)可知,空处句意为:我相信他们一定会为Tom带来一些礼物。故选B。
四、词汇(共15分)A根据上下文用适当的单词完成句子。
4.(1分)The girl can draw pictures, but she can't play basketball.
【分析】这个女孩会画画,但她不会打篮球。
【解答】根据she can't play basketball."她不会打篮球"可知,和上文之间存在转折关系,用连词but。
故答案为:but。
5.(1分)Each of us sang a song at Kangkang 's birthday party.
【分析】在康康的生日聚会上,我们每人唱了一首歌。
【解答】根据sang a song at Kangkang 's birthday party"我们每人唱了一首歌",短语each of..."……中的每一个"。
故答案为:of。
6.(1分)It 's cold outside.Put on your coat,please.
【分析】外面很冷。请把你的外套穿上。
【解答】It 's cold outside."外面很冷"可知,下文是"请把你的外套穿上",短语put on"穿上"。
故答案为:on。
7.(1分)You can give the raincoat to him right away.
【分析】你可以马上把雨衣给他。
【解答】根据You can give the raincoat to him可知,此处是"马上把雨衣给他",短语right away"立刻,马上"。
故答案为:right。
8.(1分)The man didn't believe the boy's words any more .
【分析】那人不再相信那男孩的话了。
【解答】根据The man didn't believe the boy's words可知,此处是"不再相信那男孩的话了",短语not...any more"不再……"。
故答案为:more。
五.根据汉语完成句子。
9.(1分)Li Lei's birthday is in October (十月).
【分析】李的生日在十月。
【解答】根据提示"十月"可知,in October"在十月"。
故答案为:October。
10.(1分)Before you enter the teachers' office,you should knock (敲) on the door at first.
【分析】在你进入教师办公室之前,你应该先敲门。
【解答】根据提示"敲"可知,这里情态动词should后跟动词原形knock。
故答案为:knock。
11.(1分)He was lucky (幸运的) to catch the last bus.
【分析】他很幸运赶上了末班车。
【解答】根据提示"幸运的"可知,这里was系动词,系表结构,填形容词lucky作表语。
故答案为:lucky。
12.(1分)It's foggy (有雾的) today.You'd better not drive your car.
【分析】今天有雾。你最好不要开车。
【解答】根据提示"有雾的"可知,这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词foggy作表语。
故答案为:foggy。
13.(1分)Don't shout (喊叫) at the girl.She doesn't know it at all.
【分析】不要对那个女孩大喊大叫。她一点都不知道。
【解答】根据提示"喊叫"可知,这里是否定祈使句,助动词Don't后跟动词原形shout。
故答案为:shout。
六.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
14.(1分)Many people came to celebrate the old man's ninetieth (ninety) birthday.
【分析】许多人来庆祝这位老人的90岁生日。
【解答】表示某人的第几个生日用序数词,所给单词ninety"九十",是基数词,此处用序数词ninetieth"第九十",the old man's ninetieth birthday"这位老人的90岁生日"。
故答案为:ninetieth。
15.(1分)The children are busy putting ( put) up the pictures on the wall.
【分析】孩子们正忙着把画挂在墙上。
【解答】短语be busy doing sth."忙于做某事";根据on the wall可知,此处是"把画挂在墙上",短语put up"张贴",此处用put的动名词。
故答案为:putting。
16.(1分)Look,the sun is shining brightly (bright).Let's stay at home.
【分析】看,阳光明媚。我们呆在家里吧。
【解答】根据"the sun is shining "可知,此处是"阳光明媚",此处是副词修饰动词,bright"明亮的",是形容词,brightly"明亮地",是副词。
故答案为:brightly。
17.(1分)May is the fifth (five) month of the year.
【分析】五月是一年中的第五个月.
【解答】答案:fifth.
提示词是基数词,根据所给单词结合 语境可以推测句意为"五月是一年中的第五个月.",由于设空处单词前面有定冠词the后面跟单数名词,所以应填序数词,故答案为:fifth
18.(1分)It 's windy (风大的) today.Remember to wear your coat.
【分析】今天刮风。记得穿你的外套。
【解答】根据提示"风大的"可知,这里is系动词,系表结构,填形容词windy作表语。
故答案为:windy。
五.按要求作题(5小题,每小题2分.共10分)
19.(2分)The shape of my bag is a rectangle.(对划线部分提问)
What is the shape of your bag?
【分析】我的包的形状是长方形的。
你的包是什么形状的?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"长方形",对形状的提问,用what。
故答案为:What is。
20.(2分)Li Hong danced to disco at the party yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
Did Li Hong dance to disco at the party yesterday?
【分析】李红在昨天的聚会上跳迪斯科。
李红在昨天的聚会上跳迪斯科了吗?
【解答】一般过去时态的一般疑问句的构成为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他。
故填:Did;dance
21.(2分)It's cool today.It's a good time to climb hills.(改为同义句)
It's cool today.It 's a good time for climbing hills.
【分析】今天天气凉爽。这是爬山的好时候。
今天天气凉爽。这是爬山的好时候。
【解答】固定句式.It's +名词+to do sth和It's +名词+for doing sth都表示做某事....。
故填:for climbing
22.(2分)Stay up too late at night.(改为否定句)
Don 't stay up too late at night.
【分析】晚上熬夜太晚。
晚上不要熬夜太晚。
【解答】题干是一个祈使句,祈使句的否定句构成为Don't+动词原形+其他。
故填:Don 't stay
23.(2分)The neighbors got together with their friends yesterday evening.(对划线部分提问)
What did the neighbors do yesterday evening?
【分析】昨晚邻居和他们的朋友聚在一起。
昨晚邻居做了什么?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"和他们的朋友聚在一起",对所做事情的提问,用what。
故答案为:What did
六.语篇填空(15小题,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
24.(10分)
there season heavily nice temperature summer.something start leaf snow
My friend Zhuangzhuang lives in Henan.He tells me(1) something about the weather there.Spring is usually warm in Henan.It usually(2) starts in March.Everything comes back to life in this season . (3) There are beautiful flowers here and there.(4) Summer is very hot.He often has to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.Sometimes the high(5) temperature is 40℃.And it often rains.Sometimes it rains(6) heavily .The weather in fall is (7) nice and cool.He likes fall best of four(8) seasons .Usually the(9) leaves on the trees are yellow.They are very beautiful.Then comes winter.Sometimes it(10) snows and it's very cold.So most people would like to stay at home.
【分析】短文主要向我们介绍了河南一年四季天气情况。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:他告诉了我一些关于那里天气的情况。something某事,故填something。
(2)考查动词。句意:它通常在三月开始。start开始,一般现在时,it做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填starts。
(3)考查代词。句意:到处都有美丽的花。there are+名词复数,表示某地有某物,故填There。
(4)考名词查。句意:夏天很热。summer夏天,故填Summer。
(5)考查名词。句意:有时最高温度是40摄氏度。temperature温度,故填temperature。
(6)考查副词。句意:有时雨下得很大。heavily副词,修饰动词rain,故填heavily。
(7)考查形容词。句意:秋天的天气凉爽宜人。nice形容词,放在be后作表语,故填nice。
(8)考查名词。句意:四个季节中,他最喜欢秋天。four+名词复数,故填seasons。
(9)考查名词。句意:通常树上的叶子是黄色的。leaf树叶,这里表示泛指,故填leaves。
(10)考查动词。句意:有时会下雪,天气非常冷。snow下雪,一般现在时,it做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填snows。
25.(5分)阅读短文,根据语篇填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ellen is an English girl.She(1) was born on February 16th,2018.Now,she can speak Chinese very well.But she(2) could not speak it at all when she came to China seven years ago.She likes drawing pictures at school.And she often draws for her classmates.Sometimes she does some shopping with her mother (3) on Sundays.She loves helping other people.
Two weeks ago,she hurt her leg and couldn't go to school.(4) With the help of her classmates,she could learn all her subjects.Now she comes back to school.
Look,she is having a math class.(5) The math class is interesting and the teacher is kind to them,so all the students like him.
【分析】文章介绍了Ellen 的一些信息。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:她出生于2018年2月16日。根据be born in出生于,固定短语,时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案为:was。
(2)考查情态动词。句意:现在,她中文说得很好,但七年前她来中国时根本不会说。根据语境时态是一般过去时,用can的过去式could,故答案为:could。
(3)考查介词。句意:有时她星期天和妈妈一起购物。根据on Sundays.在周末,固定短语,故答案为:on。
(4)考查介词。句意:在同学们的帮助下,她可以学习所有的科目。根据With the help of在...的帮助下,固定短语,故答案为:With。
(5)考查冠词。句意:数学课很有趣,老师对他们很好,所以所有的学生都喜欢他。根据语境,这里表特指,故答案为:The。
七.补全对话(5小题.每小题10分、共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
26.(10分)A:Hello.this is Li Ming.May I speak to Zhang Hua?
B:Li Ming.This is Zhang Hua.
A:(1) Would you like to go shopping with me?
B:Yes,I d love to,but I m afraid I can't.I'm in Harbin now.
A:(2) When did you go there?
B:I came here a week ago.And !plan to stay here for two weeks.
A: (3) How are things going?
B:Things are going very well.I like the beautiful city.
A:(4) What's the weather like there?
B:It 's not very hot.I hive to wear shirts and pants in the mornings and evenings,but it 's a little hot at noon.
A:(5) Who did you go with? ?
B:With my parents.
A:Have a good trip.
B:Thank you
【分析】这是一则电话对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"是的,我愿意。"结合句意可知,"你想和我一起去购物么?"符合题意。故答案为:Would you like to go shopping with me?
(2)根据下文"我是一周前来这的。"结合句意可知。"你什么时候去那的?"符合题意。故答案为:When did you go there?
(3)根据下文"情况进展的很好。"结合句意可知,"情况进展怎么样?"符合题意。故答案为:How are things going?
(4)根据下文"天不是非常热。"结合句意可知,"那的天气怎么样?"符合题意。故答案为:What's the weather like there?
(5)根据下文"和我的父母亲。"结合句意可知,"你和谁去的?"符合题意。故答案为:Who did you go with?
八.书面表达(16分)
27.(16分)中国有很多节日,如春节、中秋节、端午节等。请以"My favorite festival"为题,根据以下要点和要求,一篇英语短文。
要点:(1)这个节日的名称是什么;
(2)这个节日的基本情况是什么;
(3)在这个节日里人们常做什么;
要求:(1)文中不得出现你所在的学校和班级名称及其它个人信息;
(2)词数70词左右。
My favorite festival
_______
【分析】高分句型一:
There are all kinds of activities taking place during the Spring Festival.
翻译:在春节期间有各种各样的活动。
分析:本句使用了there be句型。
高分句型二:
What matters most is that all family members will return to their hometowns for a traditional family reunion and have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.
翻译:最重要的是,所有的家庭成员都将在春节前夕回到家乡进行传统的家庭团聚,并吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
分析:本句使用了what引导的主语从句。
【解答】
My favorite festival
The Spring Festival falls on the eve of the lunar New Year.(名称)There are all kinds of activities taking place during the Spring Festival.【高分句型一】To begin with,we clean up our houses and put up red couplets.And the parks and squares are decorated with red lanterns,ballons and flowers.(基本情况)What matters most is that all family members will return to their hometowns for a traditional family reunion and have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.【高分句型二】In addition,there are also many other customs such as dragon dances and lion dances.While celebrating the Spring Festival,families can no only reunite but also experience and enjoy traditional culture.(做什么)
That's why I like it best.That's all.Thanks for your listening!
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