2022年浙江省舟山市普陀区中考一模英语试题（无听力含答案）

2022年普陀区九年级适应性考试试题卷

英语

考生须知：

1. 本试题卷分卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2. 全卷共8页，6大题。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。

卷Ⅰ

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Holi was just around the corner. Grandmother wanted to start ___1___ holiday sweets. But she was short of some important ingredients. So Grandmother ___2___ Mom. She asked Mom to get everything ready from the ___3___ for her because she had ___4___ problems and couldn’t go out by herself. “Do remember to get the cheese today or it might ___5___ because of the holiday,” Grandmother said. “Don’t worry. I’ll buy everything online,” Mom replied. “Why? The Gokul’s shop is so ___6___,” Grandmother asked.

“Grandmother! You are ___7___. This is the age of online shopping,” I laughed. Grandmother tried to ___8___ with me, “But the shop is hardly 100 meters away. And the shopkeeper is so ___9___ and usually helps bring our goods for us. If we shop there, he can earn a bit to support his family. Online shopping is just not right.” “Grandmother, relax! I ____10____ you won’t be disappointed,” I said confidently.

The next day, the package（包裹）arrived. However, there was no cheese in the package. Because there was no time for Mom to shop online again, she ____11____ called Gokul’s shop. But the worker replied there was no cheese. On the third day, to everyone’s ____12____, Gokul brought us some cheese he kept ____13____ his family. And we enjoyed a warm holiday.

____14____ online shopping seems to make our life convenient sometimes, going to a real shop can help us make friends and build ____15____ we treasure a lot. What an unforgettable shopping experience we’ve got!

1 A. ordering B. preparing C. receiving D. saving

2. A. turned to B. cared for C. learned from D. brought up

3. A. Internet B. countryside C. restaurant D. market

4. A. communication B. health C. family D. job

5. A. break down B. put down C. sell out D. clear out

6. A. modern B. cheap C. large D. near

7. A. old-fashioned B. well-educated C. simple-minded D. warm-hearted

8. A. agree B. compete C. argue D. plan

9. A. brave B. energetic C. kind D. honest

10. A. guess B. promise C. remember D. hope

11. A. secretly B. angrily C. hurriedly D. carefully

12. A. satisfaction B. surprise C. sadness D. regret

13. A. by B. in C. with D. for

14. A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. Although

15. A. relationships B. creativity C. lifestyles D. culture

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Ottawa, Canada’s capital, is a city with four very different seasons. Each of these seasons offers visitors something different to experience. Having a better idea about what weather to expect can make it much easier to plan your trip.

16. People in Ottawa may still need to wear thick coats ________.

A. in early April B. in late May C. in early June D. in late September

17. We can infer that the advantage of visiting Ottawa in summer is ________.

A. avoiding meeting too many tourists B. exploring the forests with local people

C. enjoying outdoor activities comfortably D. watching the most beautiful sunrises of a year

18. Visitors to Ottawa may get interested in ________ in autumn.

A. interesting snow activities and skating games B. colorful plants and good shopping experiences

C. pleasant weather and wonderful neighborhoods D. beautiful sunshine and relaxing outdoor sports

B

London is a huge city. In its northern part sits a small garden cared for by Albert. Born in Italy, Albert grew up watching his grandfather plant tomatoes and learning from his grandfather. When he first moved to London, his gardening place was limited, so he had to choose to grow small plants outside his windows.

That all changed a year ago when he moved to a house with an outdoor space. Even though it was small, he was thankful for this area and set to work, building a greenhouse where he planted beans, onions, chilies（辣椒）and so on. Using recycled plastic bottles as planters, Albert hung them on a wall, and everything else was grown in pots. Believe it or not, he was able to fit all of these in a shared balcony（阳台）that was only 16 by 26 feet.

Albert’s first crop this summer included 30 kinds of vegetables. He got over 75 pounds of tomatoes from just 6 plants and his 17 kinds of chilies produced 22 pounds of hot peppers. He has not been to the vegetable market since last March! He even started to give the vegetables away to friends and neighbors, even putting up a sign outside his house asking people to take them for free.

At present, his rooms seem to be filled with as many green plants as he has in the backyard! Many city gardeners became very interested in what he was doing. So he started a web page called Spicy Corner, where he shared his gardening tips. He got many city followers and hoped his viewers would also create small green gardens in the city. “City backyards and green areas help make the air cleaner and healthier for people. Gardening is really healthy, improves the joy of life, and helps green the planet,” Albert said.

19. The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.

A. the life of his family B. the condition of his gardening

C. the kinds of his vegetables D. the experience of his growing up

20. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. Albert had a good harvest. B. Albert was proud of his crop.

C. Albert wanted to help local farmers. D. Albert was famous for his green food.

21. Why did Albert create Spicy Corner?

A. To make people interested in his online products.

B. To ask people to share their gardening experience.

C. To teach people to plant more kinds of vegetables.

D. To encourage people to grow plants in the city home.

22. Which words best describe Albert according to the passage?

A. Honest and patient. B. Humorous and clever.

C. Strict and hard-working. D. Creative and kind-hearted.

C

Many people in Venice knew who Antonio Rossi was. Like his father, Antonio was a very talented glassblower. He made many beautiful glass products.

Antonio’s daughter Clara liked her father’s workshop. She loved to look at all of the beautiful and colorful products he created. One day, she walked into the workshop and her father was there, standing beside two glass vases（花瓶）.

“Do you like them, Clara?” he asked proudly. “I have made them for Mr. Lombardi, the great writer here in Venice.”

“They’re beautiful, Father,” Clara said.

“I must go and get Mr. Lombardi,” said her father. Then, he left the workshop.

Clara looked at the vases. Beside them was a note. Clara read the note and smiled. As she turned, she bumped the vases.

“No!” She tried to catch them, but it was too late. They fell to the ground and broke into many pieces. Only the round bases（底部）at the bottom were not broken. “What will I tell Father?” ________________.

It was then that she saw Mr. Lombardi’s note as she looked through the glass. The letters were…BIG!

Clara picked up the other base and looked through it. It worked, too! The words looked bigger!

Clara thought quickly. She found a wire（金属丝）and carefully wrapped（缠绕）it around the two glass pieces—a pair of glasses was made in such a way.

As Clara finished, Mr. Lombardi and her father walked in.

“Now let me show you the…” Clara’s father stopped, and stared at the broken vases on the floor, “Oh, Clara!”

“I’m so sorry, Father,” Clara said in a low voice.

Mr. Lombardi looked at the two pieces of glass in a wire frame in Clara’s hand. “What do you have there?” he asked.

“I made it from the broken piece,” said Clara. “Look through them.” She held up the note for him to see.

Mr. Lombardi’s eyes opened wide. “The words! They’re big!” He looked at Clara’s father, “My wife can’t read my books because of her eyes. This will be my gift to her! It will be the greatest gift ever!”

Clara’s father smiled. “I don’t know how you did it, Clara,” he said, “but you made something very useful.”

Clara did make something very useful—she invented eyeglasses!

23. What does the underlined word “bumped” probably mean?

A. Hit something by accident. B. Kicked something away.

C. Threw something to another place. D. Knocked to make a sound.

24. Which is the best sentence to be put in the blank in Paragraph 7?

A. She didn’t do anything but ran away.

B. She made two new vases as quickly as she could.

C. She began to sweep the floor to avoid Father’s punishment.

D. She held the piece in front of her as big tears fell down her face.

25. How did Clara feel when she found the letters were bigger?

A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.

26. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. A Talented Glassblower. B. How to Make Eyeglasses.

C. An Accidental Invention. D. A Girl Who Never Gave Up.

D

When visiting the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou, the first thing people notice is its quietness. What is missing is the continuous noise of fuel vehicles（燃油车辆）in most big cities. It is because almost 50% of the cars sold in Liuzhou last year were electric vehicles（EVs电动汽车）, making the city of about 4 million people the biggest EV market in the world. Not only that, the natural environment of the city is also wonderful.

Liuzhou’s first move was to let people know more about EVs. SAIC-GM-Wuling carried out a free 10-month test-drive plan in 2017. More than 15,000 people took the carmaker’s Baojun E100 for a trial（试用）. The trial was so popular that chances ran out within minutes, and 70% of test-drivers bought one of the vehicles. Wuling then studied people’s needs and driving habits to make improvements.

At the beginning, people had many worries about EVs, such as safety or the problem about charging（充电）. In fact, it’s very comfortable to use EVs. Free parking and tens of thousands of charge points are on hand for drivers. People have realized not only does it save money to drive electric cars but also there are many charge points for convenience. Besides, the air is becoming cleaner after more and more EVs hit the road.

“Guiding people towards electric cars is not easy”, said Jochen Sicbert, managing director at JSC Automotive in Singapore. But officials of Guangxi are also trying to make the use of Evs more popular in other cities, including in other parts of China. “Cities should support the light-weight and small vehicles coming into the city as those vehicles can fit everywhere and don’t use too much power,” Siebert said. “That should be the future.”

27. What made Liuzhou lead the world?

A. EVs’ production. B. EVs’ sales. C. City environment. D. Population increase.

28. What do we know about the 10-month test-drive plan from the passage?

A. It worked very well. B. It cost Wuling much money.

C It was doubted by people at first. D. It was carried out in many other cities.

29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A. Guidance of safe driving. B. Advantages of driving EVs.

C. Solutions to traffic problems. D. Suggestions from EVs’ customers.

30. What is the writing purpose of this text?

A. To build a less-polluted city. B. To draw public attention to Wuling.

C. To encourage the use of electric cars. D. To explain some environmental problems.

卷Ⅱ

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

31. That’s my ________ opinion on this problem.

32. There’re only ten books ________ on the bookshelf.

33. Luckily, nothing in the house ________ last night.

34. It will be a lot ________ if more people work together.

35. The stores on ________ side of the street are crowded with people on May Day.

B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Less homework, more time

Last September, almost all schools organized after-school classes. They also ___36___（提供）two-hour after-school services for students on weekdays. It came after the “double reduction policy”（双减政策）, which has been widely used ___37___（在……中间）many junior high school students.

The policy requires schools and teachers to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework. For example, homework for junior high school students should take no longer than ___38___（九十）minutes to finish. As a result, it ___39___（允许）students to have more energy on their hobbies and interests.

On a school day, 60 students at Xishan Jnnior High School in Guangdong, are learning how to make some apple ___40___（果馅饼）in an after-school cooking class. Working in groups of four or five, the little cooks have improved their life ___41___（能力）.

Parents are very pleased with this policy and they support it very much. Now more than 80 percent of students can finish their ___42___（书面的）homework in the set time. With homework done at school, more students can do something ___43___（有价值的）after school, such as doing volunteer work or joining different clubs. Almost 95 percent of students are able to get more sleep at night. That's ___44___（确切地）what they want.

In the ___45___（时期）of the policy, students can enjoy better health to make sure enough time for physical activities. For example, all middle school students were encouraged to have one physical education course every school day and two hours of exercise daily.

四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

My friend Sally once said: “Things do not give us true happiness.” I used to wonder, “Is this really so?” But ___46___ I have experienced a COVID-19 quarantine（隔离）, I think it’s true.

We live in a new, strange world. My new ___47___ (dress) hang in my bedroom—I have nowhere to wear them. My expensive car ___48___ (park)—I can’t go anywhere. My club membership card is on my desk—I haven’t used it for a long time. Sally was right—things do not make me happy.

Then how can we find happiness? I asked Sally such ___49___ question. She said it’s easy—you just have to smile and be nice to everyone, even strangers.

I decided ___50___ (try) it. I opened WhatsApp and entered a chat group where my neighbors and I could discuss our problems ___51___ (active). I wrote, “Dear neighbors, I hope you’re having a great day! Everything will be all right.” I added a smiley emoji. A few minutes later, my phone received lots of messages ___52___ my neighbors. Some of them shared beautiful songs with me, others sent me cute and warm pictures that gave me joy.

I thought to ___53___ (I), “I’ve made so many people happy with just a few words. If each of us said one nice thing, there could be so much happiness in the world!” That is ___54___ I start the kind words marathon（马拉松）. Although COVID-19 causes many problems, it ___55___ (bring) people even closer so far.

五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每题1分，共计5分）

阅读下面的诗歌，请把表格中A、B、C、D四个选项分别填入诗歌1-4相应的位置，并回答第5题的问题。

___60___ What do you think this poem is about?

________________________________________________.（回答不超过10个单词）

六、书面表达（本题共计15分）

61. “生命在于运动。”学校英文网站正在开展以“Sports”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身的情况，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的两项运动以及你的收获。内容要点提示如下：

注意：（1）表格中的内容要点供选择使用，并适当发挥。

（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

（3）词数：80~100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。

短文首句：As we know doing sports is very common in daily life.

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2022年普陀区九年级适应性考试试题卷

英语

考生须知：

1. 本试题卷分卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2. 全卷共8页，6大题。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。

卷Ⅰ

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【1~15题答案】

【答案】1. B    2. A    3. D    4. B    5. C    6. D    7. A    8. C    9. C    10. B    11. C    12. B    13. D    14. D    15. A

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

【16~18题答案】

【答案】16. A    17. C    18. B

B

【19~22题答案】

【答案】19. B    20. A    21. D    22. D

C

【23~26题答案】

【答案】23. A    24. D    25. C    26. C

D

【27~30题答案】

【答案】27. B    28. A    29. B    30. C

卷Ⅱ

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.

【31~35题答案】

【答案】31. personal   

32. in total   

33. was stolen   

34. more fun   

35. either

B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

【36~45题答案】

【答案】36. provided   

37. among    38. ninety   

39. allows    40. pies   

41. abilities   

42. written   

43. valuable   

44. exactly   

45. period

四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

【46~55题答案】

【答案】46. after   

47. dresses   

48. is parked   

49. a    50. to try   

51. actively   

52. from    53. myself   

54. why    55. has brought

五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每题1分，共计5分）

【56~60题答案】

【答案】56. C    57. A   

58. D    59. B   

60. Mother’s love./The poem is about mother’s love.

（回答开放性，只要语法正确，意思符合内容逻辑即可，回答不超过10个单词。）

六、书面表达（本题共计15分）

【61题答案】

【答案】参考范文：

As we know, doing sports is very common in daily life. We can always find some sports that we are interested in or good at.

As for me, mountain climbing is my first choice when I’m free. One of the main reasons is that I can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful mountain scenery. Besides, I can fully relax my mind along the way. Another sport I often play is basketball. It helps me to build a strong body. And basketball games always arouse us the competitive spirit as well as a good sense of teamwork. Meanwhile, I can make some new friends when playing basketball.

Life lies in movement! I believe the more we take part in sports, the more we will benefit from them.