辽宁省盘锦市大洼区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份辽宁省盘锦市大洼区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用，任务型阅读，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：90分钟 分值：100分
注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共44分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1. Bb always helps his mm the husewrk n Sundays.
A. withB. fr C. f D. under
2. He can’t hear clearly. There’s smething wrng with his .
A. head B. eyes C. ears D. stmach
3. Li Lei isn’t as as Liu Ming.
A. taller B. tallest C. tall D. much taller
4. Culd yu please TV? I’m sleeping.
A. watches B. watch C. dn’t watch D. nt watch
5. —Jack isn’t happy tday. Let’s g and .
—Gd idea.
A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. t cheer up D. cheer up
6. Bring that picture nearer I can see it mre clearly.
A. such as B. s that C. in rder t D. as lng as
7. She lks very busy. I want t help her, but I dn’t knw .
A. hw t dB. what t d it C. what t d D. why t d
8. —What shuld I d when I can’t a difficult situatin?
—Just believe in yurself and keep trying.
A. cme up with B.try ut fr C. get ut f D. get int
9. He a stry bk this time yesterday.
A. is ding B. read C. reads D. was reading
10. —Let’s help clean the park n Saturday.
— !
A. It’s dirty B. Gd idea C. Well dne D. Thank yu
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
Mr Black was nce a pliceman. He was a kind persn. He liked t have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cld 11 a winter mrning. Mr Black was walking alng the street when he heard a cry fr help. He turned arund but culd see nbdy. He stpped and lked here and there. At the mment, a by 12 t him. The by was in such a hurry that he culdn’t say a wrd except pinting twards the river. Mr. Black 13 what had happened and ran t the river as sn as pssible. 14 f them ran alng the river and saw a girl in the water. She 15 a piece f wd. It was carrying her away. It was t 16 .
Withut a wrd, Mr Black 17 his clthes as quickly as he culd, and jumped int the river. He 18 t the girl and tk her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up, and then the by helped 19 her ut f the water. Then they stpped a car and tk the girl t the 20 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.
11. A. in B. nC. atD. fr
12. A. walked up B. lked ut C. rushed ut D. ran up
13. A. reminded B. ffered C. realized D. reprted
14. A. All B. Bth C. Neither D. Either
15. A. was hlding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing
16. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerus D. interesting
17. A. put n B. put up C. tk ff D. tk dwn
18. A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked
19. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take
20. A. huse B. schl C. park D. hspital
三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共24分）
（A）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。
Passage 1
21. What’s the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sre back. B. She has a stmachache.
C. She has a sre thrat. D. She has a tthache.
22. What causes Xu Feng’s truble?
A. He talks t much. B. He cks a lt f dishes.
C. He ften wrks in frnt f his cmputer. D. He desn’t eat regularly.
23. What’s the advice fr Xu Li?
A. Ging t a dctr. B. Ding exercise.
C. Having a gd rest. D. Drinking much ht water.
24. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Li Ping has three classes each day. B. Xu Feng shuld take sme medicine.
C. Zhang Wei wrks with children. D. Xu Li has a bad tthache.
Passage 2
Lking fr a new way t raise mney fr charity(慈善)? Has yur schl run ut f clever and fun ideas? Dn’t give up. There are several ways t supprt yur favrite charity.
Hw abut rganizing a car wash? Everybdy wh has a car sner r later washes it r has it washed. S why dn’t yu and yur classmates d the jb? The mney the car wners pay fr having their cars washed will g twards yur charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, sme f us were wrried abut getting wet r dirty and it’s true. But we als had fun, and at the end f the day it was really wrth(值得) it!
On the ther hand, if yu dn’t feel like getting wet r messy, but have sme musical talent, hw abut rganizing a street cncert? Street musicians can make a lt f mney, and yu can als make mney if yu’ve gt the talent and curage(勇气) t play in frnt f an audience. Yu just need t find a suitable place, practice fr a few hurs with yur friends first, and give it a try!
I hpe the abve ideas have helped yu a bit, and if yu’ve gt any ther great suggestins, we wuld lve t hear them and practice them, t. Gd luck!
25. What des the writer think f the car wash?
A. It’s dirty but fun. B. It’s easy but dirty.
C. It’s easy and fun. D. It’s cheap and dirty.
26. What d the underlined wrd “audience” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. Passenger. B. Listener. C. Musician. D. Teacher.
27. The writer f the passage is mst prbably a .
A. student B. parent C. driver D. singer
28. The writer came up with way(s) t raise mney fr charity.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Passage 3
J. K. Rwling is the writer f Harry Ptter, ne f the best-sellers in the wrld.
J. K. Rwling was brn in Bristl n July 31st, 1965. She has ne sister wh is tw years yunger than her. Bth girls lved listening t their father reading bedtime stries t them. They lved stries abut magical(有魔力的) wrlds. Rwling wrte her first stry, called Rabbit, at the age f six.
After she graduated(毕业) frm the university, Rwling wrked in Lndn. During that time, n a lng train trip in the summer f 1990, the idea f a by wh has magic but desn’t knw it came t her. In 1992 Rwling began t teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Ptter bk fr yung readers. It came ut in June 1997. T her surprise, the bk was successful. The film came ut in Nvember 2001. Nw Harry Ptter series (系列) is ppular with peple f all ages.
Why is the series s successful? Many ther magical stries happen in faraway lands r in past r future times. But Harry lives in mdern (现代的) England. He’s als a very nrmal(正常的) by: plite, friendly and clever. S when ther children read abut Harry, they can imagine being like him.
J. K. Rwling is very happy with the success. She says she will g n writing children’s bks.
29. J. K. Rwling .
A. has tw sisters B. lives with her sn
C. wrked in Bristl after university D. wrte a stry when she was six
30. The first Harry Ptter bk came ut in .
A. 1990 B. 1992 C. 1997 D. 2001
31. In Rwling’s stry, Harry lives in .
A. the past B. a faraway village
C. mdern England D. the future
32. The best title f the passage is .
A. English Magical StriesB. A Successful Way - Writing Stries
C. Harry Ptter - A By with MagicD. J.K. Rwling and Harry Ptter Series
（B）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。（每个选项限用一次）
Passage 4
There are many gd peple wh help t take care f thers. 33. They read bks t the peple in these places, r they just visit them and play games with them r listen t their prblems.
Other yung peple vlunteer t g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld. 34. Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers there is an rganizatin called Big Brthers. Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball games r n fishing trips and help them t knw things that bys usually learn frm their fathers.
Each city has a number f clubs. Bys and girls can g t play games there.
Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls. Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers. 36.
A. They paint, clean up, r repair their huses.
B. Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt trips t the muntains, museums r ther places.
C. Fr example, sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals r hmes fr the aged.
D. Everyne shuld play a part in helping thers in need.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共56分）
四、词语运用（每小题1分，共16分）
（A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
37. While we (have) dinner, the phne rang.
38. My grandpa used (live) in the cuntryside.
39. We must keep n (wrk) hard in the cming new year.
40. Anyne can see the (imprtant) f gd health.
41. Why nt try t (cmmunicatin) with yur brther?
42. Culd we get smething (drink) after the mvie?
（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
he because t gift invite get be abut interest gd
Sam gt an email frm his friend Rsa. Rsa 43 him t her birthday party n Sunday afternn. Sam was happy t 44 the invitatin, but it als made him feel wrried, 45 he nly had a few dllars. That was nt enugh 46 buy a gd birthday gift. And Sam’s father lst his jb last mnth, s it wasn’t a gd time t ask his parents fr help.
Sam went t study in the library that day. There 47 a bk sale in the library. The bks were all frm the library. They were ld but very cheap. Sam saw tw bks. They were 48 hw t ck traditinal fd. Sam knew Rsa was 49 in cking, but wuld it be bad t use ld bks as a birthday gift? Well, it was 50 than n gift at all!
On Sunday, Sam wrapped(包好)the tw bks and went t Rse’s party. He enjyed
51 at the party, but still wrried abut his gift. The next day, he gt an email frm Rsa.
It said: Of all the 52 , yurs was the nicest. Thank yu fr being such a wnderful friend!
五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，简略回答短文后所提出的问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Liu Wei is very famus in China because he can play the pian with his tes(脚趾).
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld, he played a game with sme friends. He lst bth his arms because f electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident. But sn he had t make a chice.
“Fr peple like me, there were nly tw chices. One was t give up all the dreams, which wuld cause a quick death. The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life,” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was t be a pianist. His excellent life included a shw n China’s Gt Talent《中国达人秀》and a wnderful perfrmance(演奏) playing the beautiful Marriage D’amur with his tw feet n the pian.
Liu Wei learned t play the pian with his feet. And teaching himself t play the pian with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted t give it up, but his parents went n encuraging(鼓励) him and he wanted t make his parents prud.
Maybe yu can nt believe that Liu Wei is able t play well nly with his tes. The listeners were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
53. Why is Liu Wei very famus in China?
54. Hw ld was Liu Wei when he lst his arms?
55. Was Liu Wei sad when bth his arms were cut ff?
56. Wh encuraged Liu Wei t play the pian?
57. Hw did the listeners feel when they watched Liu’s perfrmance?
六、完成句子（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共10分）
58. 我发现他在浏览我的笔记。
I fund him _______________ my ntes?
杰克很外向，并且很容易相处。
Jack is very utging and easy t _______________.
当吵闹声逐渐消失时，我进入了梦乡。
I _______________ when the nise was dying dwn.
当你的朋友陷入麻烦时，你应该主动提出帮助。
When yur friend get int truble, yu shuld _______________ help.
当开始下大雨时，我正在等公共汽车。

我们需要把这次聚会推迟到下周。

孩子们不应该太依赖父母。

七、书面表达（共20分）
65. 根据要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
假如你是Anna，你最好的朋友叫Mary，她的父母希望她把所有的时间都用在学习上，不希望她做其他事情，这使她很苦恼。她向你诉说了她的苦恼，并希望得到你的帮助。请根
据上面提供的信息写一封信给她。
写作要求：(1) 写作内容要包含所有要点，词数 80 左右；
语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
大洼区2020-2021学年度第二学期期中检测
八年级英语试卷答案及评分标准
第I卷 选择题 （共44分）
一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
1-5 ACCDB 6-10 BCCDB
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
11-15 BDCBA 16-20 CCABD
三、阅读理解（共24分，每小题1.5分）
21-24 CBAB 25-28 ABAB
29-32 DCCD 33-36 CABD
第II卷 非选择题 （共56分）
四、词语运用（共16分，每小题1分）
(A)37.were having 38. t live 39.wrking
40. imprtance 41. cmmunicate 42. t drink
(B)43. invited 44.get 45. because 46. t 47.was
48. abut 49. interested 50.better 51.himself 52. gifts
五、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）
53. Because he can play the pian with his tes.
54. He was 10 years ld.
55. Yes. / Yes, he was.
56. His parents.
57. (They were deeply) mved and excited.
（此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，请酌情赋分）
六、完成句子（共10分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）
58. lking thrugh
59. get alng / n with
60. fell asleep
61. ffer t
62. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily / hard.
63. We need t put ff the party until next week.
64. Kids shuldn’t depend n their parents t much.
（此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，请酌情赋分）
书面表达（20分）
参考范文：
Dear Mary,
I’m srry t hear that yu have a big prblem.
First, I think yu shuld study hard and give yur parents a surprise. Secnd, I suggest that yu shuld talk abut yur prblems with yur parents and tell them yur ideas. At last, yu shuld tell yur parents that there is smething imprtant except learning. Better cmmunicatin is very imprtant. If yu d that, I think yur parents may understand yu.
Yurs,
Anna
65.本大题满分为20分，按五个档次赋分。
Name: Li Ping Jb: A teacher
Truble: She has tw classes every day. She has a sre thrat.
Advice: Dn’t talk t much. Drink a lt f ht water.
Name: Xu Feng Jb: A ck
Truble: He cks many dishes every day. He has a pain in his left arm.
Advice: D sme exercise. Take sme medicine.
Name: Zhang Wei Jb: An engineer
Truble: He ften wrks vertime in frnt f the cmputer. He has a sre back.
Advice: Have a gd rest.
Name: Xu Li Jb: A plicewman
Truble: She desn’t eat regularly(有规律地). She has a bad stmachache.
Advice: G t a dctr and take sme medicine.
档次（分数）
评分标准
第五档（18-20分）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务，包含所有内容要点。结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚，连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。语法和词汇错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档（14-17分）
较好地完成了规定的写作任务，基本上包含内容所有要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档（10-13分）
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺。意思基本清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档（6-9分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档（0-5分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。